Climate Change Data

Royal BAM Group nv

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2015, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2015

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:230 kilotonnes CO2
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:3,356 TJ
Water Consumption:68,655 m3 (Netherlands)
Waste Generated:161 kilotonnes
Carbon Intensity:30.9 tonnes CO2 per million euro

ESG Focus Areas

  • Health and safety
  • Project and product quality and control
  • Business conduct and transparency
  • Financial performance
  • Employee recruitment, development and retention
  • Energy & emissions
  • Local community engagement
  • Circular economy
  • Procurement
  • Innovation
  • Human rights
  • Responsible tax

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced CO2 emissions from 277 kilotonnes in 2009 to 230 kilotonnes in 2015, a reduction of 17%
  • Reduced construction and office waste from 574 kilotonnes in 2009 to 161 kilotonnes in 2015, a reduction of 72%
  • Increased construction waste separation rate from 10% in 2009 to 29% in 2015, an improvement of 63%

Social Achievements

  • Reduced Incident frequency (IF) to 4.5 (2014: 5.0)
  • Safety Awareness Audits (SAA) score increased to 75.4 (2014: 74.2)
  • Women in top management increased (specific numbers not clearly stated in the report)

Governance Achievements

  • Successful implementation of the Back in Shape programme
  • Improved stage gate tendering process to reduce project risks
  • Strengthened operational audit function

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Climate neutral operations by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Grow Return on Capital Employed to > 10% by 2020
  • Raise the adjusted pre-tax margin to between 2% and 4% by 2020
  • Improve trade working capital efficiency to at least -10% by 2020
  • Reduce the property portfolio to under €500 million by 2020
  • Improve capital ratio towards 25% by 2020
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce BAM’s total CO2 emissions by 15% by 2015 (achieved)
  • Reduce BAM’s total construction and office waste by 15% by 2015 (achieved)
  • Increase BAM’s separation rate of construction waste by 25% by 2015 (achieved)

Environmental Challenges

  • Intense competition in shrinking project markets
  • Pressure on property portfolio value
  • Limited capital availability
  • Asymmetrical risk profile in project business
  • Need for leadership style and competency changes
  • Need for employee training in contract and risk management
  • Maintaining a preferred employer status
  • Difficulties in quantifying biodiversity value
  • Regulatory restrictions on new and recycled materials
  • Public procurement restrictions on unique solutions
Mitigation Strategies
  • Increasing market share in niche markets
  • Forward integration and client-oriented approach
  • Focusing on complex/multidisciplinary projects
  • Alternative property development and financing methods
  • Investing in employee development
  • Fostering an open learning culture
  • Improving project selection, tendering, and execution
  • Implementing lean and BIM in integrated projects
  • Strengthening project monitoring and performance management
  • Concept and process innovation related to sustainability

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 3,679 supplier performance assessments

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier assessment against safety, quality, total cost, logistics, and engineering & process themes
  • Dialogue with suppliers to improve performance
  • Exclusion of suppliers unwilling/unable to improve

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
Opportunities
  • Energy-efficient buildings and renovations

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Integrated Reporting (IR) Framework, Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4 ‘Comprehensive’

Certifications: OHSAS 18001

Third-party Assurance: PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Low Energy Asphalt Concrete (LEAB)
  • Water-efficient residential water tap sprinkler
  • Self-healing concrete

Awards & Recognition

  • Construction Week Award for CSR Initiative of the year (BAM International)
  • Top 5 position in the Transparency Benchmark
  • CDP Climate A List

Reporting Period: 2017

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:185 kilotonnes
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:134 kilotonnes
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Safety
  • Sustainability

Environmental Achievements

  • CO2 emissions reduced by 9% to 185 kilotonnes (2016: 203 kilotonnes)
  • Construction and office waste reduced by 9% to 134 kilotonnes (2016: 148 kilotonnes)

Social Achievements

  • Incident Frequency improved to 4.6 (target <3.5) compared to 4.8 in the previous year

Governance Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Project loss at sea lock IJmuiden (€68 million)
  • Eindhoven Airport parking garage collapse
  • Rising pressure on costs and availability in some parts of the supply chain
  • Brexit affecting labour supply at subcontractors
  • Challenging market conditions in Netherlands and Belgium
Mitigation Strategies
  • Prior restructuring in the Netherlands and Germany
  • Key priorities remain pre-construction management, business controls, digitalisation and IT standardisation, and implementing key learnings from sea lock IJmuiden
  • Accelerate execution to capitalise on potential

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Null

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Gravity Based Foundations for offshore wind power

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Economic Performance
  • Project and Product Quality Control
  • Employee recruitment, development and retention
  • Health and Safety
  • Diversity and Equal Opportunities
  • Occupational Health and Safety
  • Procurement Practices
  • Local Communities
  • Human Rights
  • Tax governance
  • Materials
  • Energy and Emissions
  • Business Conduct and Transparency
  • Community Engagement
  • Fair Tax
  • Circular Economy

Environmental Achievements

  • Reductions in energy requirements of products and services
  • Reduction of GHG emissions

Social Achievements

  • Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition assistance programs
  • Diversity of governance bodies and employees

Governance Achievements

  • Tax governance, control and risk management
  • Operations assessed for risks related to corruption

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Not disclosed
Mitigation Strategies
  • Not disclosed

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Proportion of spending on local suppliers

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:136 kilotonnes
Renewable Energy Share:63%
Total Energy Consumption:2,047 TJ
Waste Generated:100 kilotonnes
Carbon Intensity:20.0 tonnes per € million revenue

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate change
  • Resource consumption
  • Safety
  • Diversity and inclusion
  • Human rights
  • Sustainable procurement
  • Circular economy
  • Digitalization

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced CO2 emissions intensity by 15% compared to 2019, exceeding the 2020 target of a 25% reduction compared to 2015.
  • Increased recycle or reuse rate of construction and office waste to 76% (2019: 75%).
  • Delivered 16 circular projects (2019: 14).

Social Achievements

  • Launched ‘Speak Up’ campaign focusing on psychological safety.
  • Organised Worldwide BAM Safety Day addressing mental health and psychological safety.
  • Appointed women managing directors at two operating companies.

Governance Achievements

  • Implemented a major restructuring programme aiming for €100 million annual cost reduction.
  • Extended partnership with PGGM Infrastructure Fund, acquiring a 50% interest in BAM PPP.
  • Updated Code of Conduct and improved reporting on activities aimed at enhancing lives.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net positive impact on climate and resources by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin to increase to approximately 5%.
  • Reduce CO2 intensity by 50% by 2030 (compared to 2015).
Short-term Goals:
  • Incident frequency <3.5 and zero fatalities.
  • Maintain CDP A-list ranking.

Environmental Challenges

  • Covid-19 pandemic impacting operational efficiency and revenue.
  • Continued losses at BAM International.
  • Underperformance in German construction and Dutch civil engineering businesses.
  • Asymmetric risk/reward balance on some large projects.
  • Tight labour market, especially for skilled technology professionals.
  • Uncertainty regarding nitrogen and PFAS regulations causing delays in building permits.
  • Increased competition in the UK due to Covid-19 and Brexit.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implemented a cost reduction programme targeting €100 million annual savings.
  • Wound down BAM International.
  • Secured a waiver from lenders on financial covenants due to Covid-19 impact.
  • Extended partnership with PGGM for BAM PPP.
  • Focus on markets and projects with proven competitive strengths and lower risk profiles.
  • Investing in employee development and employer branding to attract talent.
  • Proactive engagement with clients and supply chain partners to address sustainability challenges.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 2475 performance reviews (2019: 1391)

Responsible Procurement
  • BAM’s general purchasing terms and conditions covering safety, human rights, and environment.
  • Engagement with car leasing companies to increase electric vehicles.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
  • Changing client behaviour leading to increased demand for low-carbon products.
Opportunities
  • Development of lower-carbon construction materials and zero-energy solutions.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: International Integrated Reporting Council’s Integrated Reporting framework, CDP Climate A List

Certifications: BIM level 2

Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young Accountants LLP

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 3
  • Goal 4
  • Goal 8
  • Goal 9
  • Goal 11
  • Goal 12
  • Goal 13

BAM’s business potentially impacts all SDGs, but seven goals have a more direct influence within current markets.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Zero-carbon products/services (4 in total)
  • Circular asphalt mixture LEAB
  • All-timber sports hall

Awards & Recognition

  • CDP Climate A List
  • CDP Forest Timber A-List

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Project and Product Quality Control
  • Employee recruitment, development and retention
  • Health and Safety
  • Diversity and Equal Opportunities
  • Digitalisation and industrialisation
  • Circularity
  • Decarbonisation

Environmental Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Social Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Governance Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Not disclosed
Mitigation Strategies
  • Not disclosed

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:69 ktCO2e (Scope 1 & 2, market-based)
Scope 1 Emissions:62.3 ktCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:6.3 ktCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:2552 ktCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:69% of total energy use
Total Energy Consumption:1378 TJ
Waste Generated:55 kt (Construction & office)
Carbon Intensity:10.9 tCO2e/€ million revenue (Scope 1 & 2, 2023)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Decarbonisation
  • Circularity
  • Climate adaptation
  • Biodiversity
  • Safety, health and inclusion
  • Social Value

Environmental Achievements

  • 56% reduction of scope 1 and 2 CO2 intensity versus 2015 (target: -50%)
  • 60% reduction of construction and office waste intensity compared to 2015
  • Maintained its position on the CDP Climate A List for the fifth consecutive year.

Social Achievements

  • Implemented its five core values (Sustainable, Inclusive, Reliable, Ownership, Collaborative)
  • Return on inclusion score of 55 (2021: 45)
  • 320 apprentices directly employed, delivering 13,770 apprenticeship weeks. A data academy and digital apprenticeship scheme were launched.
  • 554 members of BAM staff (circa 10 per cent of the total) completed 632.5 days of volunteering, equating to 5,027 volunteering hours.

Governance Achievements

  • Further embedding and strengthening of risk governance in relation to the organisational structure
  • Increased management risk dialogues
  • Improvements in the effectiveness of internal controls regarding processes and systems
  • Improvements in project control and reporting

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 30% renewable energy by 2030
  • Reduce absolute scope 3 emissions by 50% in 2030 (base year 2019)
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 10% by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Challenging market conditions due to higher interest rates, political and geopolitical uncertainties, and pressure to attract and retain staff.
  • Supply chain issues and cost overruns at a large project in Construction UK.
  • Design issues and cost overruns at four non-residential projects in Denmark.
  • Cost increases and higher interest rates leading to delays in project awards in the Netherlands.
  • A BAM employee lost his life while working on one of the Group’s projects.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Continued strategy to de-risk project portfolio by selective tendering and divestments.
  • Focus on Product Market Combinations with attractive risk-reward profiles.
  • Investments in BAM Flow wooden home concept factories and robotised production.
  • Additional safety measures implemented to improve safety performance.
  • Comprehensive Safety Leadership Survey to gain insights into safety culture.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • BAM Vendor Code of Conduct
  • BAM Business Principles
  • UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather
  • Flooding
  • Drought
  • Heat stress
  • Subsidence
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
  • Changes in client demand
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Energy transition markets

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Universal Standards 2021, EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive (2014/95/EU), EU Taxonomy

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 27001

Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young Accountants LLP (limited assurance)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 7
  • SDG 8
  • SDG 9
  • SDG 10
  • SDG 11
  • SDG 12
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 15

BAM’s sustainability strategy is aligned with selected UN SDGs.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • BAM Flow wooden home concept
  • GROENR BETON (sustainable concrete)

Awards & Recognition

  • CDP Climate A List (5 consecutive years)
  • Financial Times Europe’s Climate Leaders list