Royal BAM Group nv
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2015, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2015
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Health and safety
- Project and product quality and control
- Business conduct and transparency
- Financial performance
- Employee recruitment, development and retention
- Energy & emissions
- Local community engagement
- Circular economy
- Procurement
- Innovation
- Human rights
- Responsible tax
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced CO2 emissions from 277 kilotonnes in 2009 to 230 kilotonnes in 2015, a reduction of 17%
- Reduced construction and office waste from 574 kilotonnes in 2009 to 161 kilotonnes in 2015, a reduction of 72%
- Increased construction waste separation rate from 10% in 2009 to 29% in 2015, an improvement of 63%
Social Achievements
- Reduced Incident frequency (IF) to 4.5 (2014: 5.0)
- Safety Awareness Audits (SAA) score increased to 75.4 (2014: 74.2)
- Women in top management increased (specific numbers not clearly stated in the report)
Governance Achievements
- Successful implementation of the Back in Shape programme
- Improved stage gate tendering process to reduce project risks
- Strengthened operational audit function
Climate Goals & Targets
- Climate neutral operations by 2050
- Grow Return on Capital Employed to > 10% by 2020
- Raise the adjusted pre-tax margin to between 2% and 4% by 2020
- Improve trade working capital efficiency to at least -10% by 2020
- Reduce the property portfolio to under €500 million by 2020
- Improve capital ratio towards 25% by 2020
- Reduce BAM’s total CO2 emissions by 15% by 2015 (achieved)
- Reduce BAM’s total construction and office waste by 15% by 2015 (achieved)
- Increase BAM’s separation rate of construction waste by 25% by 2015 (achieved)
Environmental Challenges
- Intense competition in shrinking project markets
- Pressure on property portfolio value
- Limited capital availability
- Asymmetrical risk profile in project business
- Need for leadership style and competency changes
- Need for employee training in contract and risk management
- Maintaining a preferred employer status
- Difficulties in quantifying biodiversity value
- Regulatory restrictions on new and recycled materials
- Public procurement restrictions on unique solutions
Mitigation Strategies
- Increasing market share in niche markets
- Forward integration and client-oriented approach
- Focusing on complex/multidisciplinary projects
- Alternative property development and financing methods
- Investing in employee development
- Fostering an open learning culture
- Improving project selection, tendering, and execution
- Implementing lean and BIM in integrated projects
- Strengthening project monitoring and performance management
- Concept and process innovation related to sustainability
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 3,679 supplier performance assessments
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier assessment against safety, quality, total cost, logistics, and engineering & process themes
- Dialogue with suppliers to improve performance
- Exclusion of suppliers unwilling/unable to improve
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
Opportunities
- Energy-efficient buildings and renovations
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Integrated Reporting (IR) Framework, Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4 ‘Comprehensive’
Certifications: OHSAS 18001
Third-party Assurance: PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Low Energy Asphalt Concrete (LEAB)
- Water-efficient residential water tap sprinkler
- Self-healing concrete
Awards & Recognition
- Construction Week Award for CSR Initiative of the year (BAM International)
- Top 5 position in the Transparency Benchmark
- CDP Climate A List
Reporting Period: 2017
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Safety
- Sustainability
Environmental Achievements
- CO2 emissions reduced by 9% to 185 kilotonnes (2016: 203 kilotonnes)
- Construction and office waste reduced by 9% to 134 kilotonnes (2016: 148 kilotonnes)
Social Achievements
- Incident Frequency improved to 4.6 (target <3.5) compared to 4.8 in the previous year
Governance Achievements
- Not disclosed
Climate Goals & Targets
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Project loss at sea lock IJmuiden (€68 million)
- Eindhoven Airport parking garage collapse
- Rising pressure on costs and availability in some parts of the supply chain
- Brexit affecting labour supply at subcontractors
- Challenging market conditions in Netherlands and Belgium
Mitigation Strategies
- Prior restructuring in the Netherlands and Germany
- Key priorities remain pre-construction management, business controls, digitalisation and IT standardisation, and implementing key learnings from sea lock IJmuiden
- Accelerate execution to capitalise on potential
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Not disclosed
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Null
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Gravity Based Foundations for offshore wind power
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2019
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Economic Performance
- Project and Product Quality Control
- Employee recruitment, development and retention
- Health and Safety
- Diversity and Equal Opportunities
- Occupational Health and Safety
- Procurement Practices
- Local Communities
- Human Rights
- Tax governance
- Materials
- Energy and Emissions
- Business Conduct and Transparency
- Community Engagement
- Fair Tax
- Circular Economy
Environmental Achievements
- Reductions in energy requirements of products and services
- Reduction of GHG emissions
Social Achievements
- Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition assistance programs
- Diversity of governance bodies and employees
Governance Achievements
- Tax governance, control and risk management
- Operations assessed for risks related to corruption
Climate Goals & Targets
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Not disclosed
Mitigation Strategies
- Not disclosed
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Proportion of spending on local suppliers
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2020
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate change
- Resource consumption
- Safety
- Diversity and inclusion
- Human rights
- Sustainable procurement
- Circular economy
- Digitalization
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced CO2 emissions intensity by 15% compared to 2019, exceeding the 2020 target of a 25% reduction compared to 2015.
- Increased recycle or reuse rate of construction and office waste to 76% (2019: 75%).
- Delivered 16 circular projects (2019: 14).
Social Achievements
- Launched ‘Speak Up’ campaign focusing on psychological safety.
- Organised Worldwide BAM Safety Day addressing mental health and psychological safety.
- Appointed women managing directors at two operating companies.
Governance Achievements
- Implemented a major restructuring programme aiming for €100 million annual cost reduction.
- Extended partnership with PGGM Infrastructure Fund, acquiring a 50% interest in BAM PPP.
- Updated Code of Conduct and improved reporting on activities aimed at enhancing lives.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Net positive impact on climate and resources by 2050.
- Adjusted EBITDA margin to increase to approximately 5%.
- Reduce CO2 intensity by 50% by 2030 (compared to 2015).
- Incident frequency <3.5 and zero fatalities.
- Maintain CDP A-list ranking.
Environmental Challenges
- Covid-19 pandemic impacting operational efficiency and revenue.
- Continued losses at BAM International.
- Underperformance in German construction and Dutch civil engineering businesses.
- Asymmetric risk/reward balance on some large projects.
- Tight labour market, especially for skilled technology professionals.
- Uncertainty regarding nitrogen and PFAS regulations causing delays in building permits.
- Increased competition in the UK due to Covid-19 and Brexit.
Mitigation Strategies
- Implemented a cost reduction programme targeting €100 million annual savings.
- Wound down BAM International.
- Secured a waiver from lenders on financial covenants due to Covid-19 impact.
- Extended partnership with PGGM for BAM PPP.
- Focus on markets and projects with proven competitive strengths and lower risk profiles.
- Investing in employee development and employer branding to attract talent.
- Proactive engagement with clients and supply chain partners to address sustainability challenges.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 2475 performance reviews (2019: 1391)
Responsible Procurement
- BAM’s general purchasing terms and conditions covering safety, human rights, and environment.
- Engagement with car leasing companies to increase electric vehicles.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
- Changing client behaviour leading to increased demand for low-carbon products.
Opportunities
- Development of lower-carbon construction materials and zero-energy solutions.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: International Integrated Reporting Council’s Integrated Reporting
Certifications: BIM level 2
Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young Accountants LLP
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 3
- Goal 4
- Goal 8
- Goal 9
- Goal 11
- Goal 12
- Goal 13
BAM’s business potentially impacts all SDGs, but seven goals have a more direct influence within current markets.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Zero-carbon products/services (4 in total)
- Circular asphalt mixture LEAB
- All-timber sports hall
Awards & Recognition
- CDP Climate A List
- CDP Forest Timber A-List
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Project and Product Quality Control
- Employee recruitment, development and retention
- Health and Safety
- Diversity and Equal Opportunities
- Digitalisation and industrialisation
- Circularity
- Decarbonisation
Environmental Achievements
- Not disclosed
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Not disclosed
Climate Goals & Targets
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Not disclosed
Mitigation Strategies
- Not disclosed
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Not disclosed
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Decarbonisation
- Circularity
- Climate adaptation
- Biodiversity
- Safety, health and inclusion
- Social Value
Environmental Achievements
- 56% reduction of scope 1 and 2 CO2 intensity versus 2015 (target: -50%)
- 60% reduction of construction and office waste intensity compared to 2015
- Maintained its position on the CDP Climate A List for the fifth consecutive year.
Social Achievements
- Implemented its five core values (Sustainable, Inclusive, Reliable, Ownership, Collaborative)
- Return on inclusion score of 55 (2021: 45)
- 320 apprentices directly employed, delivering 13,770 apprenticeship weeks. A data academy and digital apprenticeship scheme were launched.
- 554 members of BAM staff (circa 10 per cent of the total) completed 632.5 days of volunteering, equating to 5,027 volunteering hours.
Governance Achievements
- Further embedding and strengthening of risk governance in relation to the organisational structure
- Increased management risk dialogues
- Improvements in the effectiveness of internal controls regarding processes and systems
- Improvements in project control and reporting
Climate Goals & Targets
- Net zero emissions by 2050
- Achieve 30% renewable energy by 2030
- Reduce absolute scope 3 emissions by 50% in 2030 (base year 2019)
- Reduce water consumption by 10% by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Challenging market conditions due to higher interest rates, political and geopolitical uncertainties, and pressure to attract and retain staff.
- Supply chain issues and cost overruns at a large project in Construction UK.
- Design issues and cost overruns at four non-residential projects in Denmark.
- Cost increases and higher interest rates leading to delays in project awards in the Netherlands.
- A BAM employee lost his life while working on one of the Group’s projects.
Mitigation Strategies
- Continued strategy to de-risk project portfolio by selective tendering and divestments.
- Focus on Product Market Combinations with attractive risk-reward profiles.
- Investments in BAM Flow wooden home concept factories and robotised production.
- Additional safety measures implemented to improve safety performance.
- Comprehensive Safety Leadership Survey to gain insights into safety culture.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- BAM Vendor Code of Conduct
- BAM Business Principles
- UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather
- Flooding
- Drought
- Heat stress
- Subsidence
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
- Changes in client demand
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Energy transition markets
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Universal Standards 2021, EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive (2014/95/EU), EU Taxonomy
Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 27001
Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young Accountants LLP (limited assurance)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 7
- SDG 8
- SDG 9
- SDG 10
- SDG 11
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 15
BAM’s sustainability strategy is aligned with selected UN SDGs.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- BAM Flow wooden home concept
- GROENR BETON (sustainable concrete)
Awards & Recognition
- CDP Climate A List (5 consecutive years)
- Financial Times Europe’s Climate Leaders list