Climate Change Data

Korean Air Lines Co., Ltd.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:10,649,864 tCO2eq/year
Scope 1 Emissions:8,631,157 tCO2eq/year
Scope 2 Emissions:43,301 tCO2eq/year
Scope 3 Emissions:1,975,406 tCO2eq/year
Renewable Energy Share:0.14%
Total Energy Consumption:37,249,577.3 MWh/year
Water Consumption:574,235 tons/year
Waste Generated:8,544 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:0.614 tCO2eq/million KRW

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainable Resource Utilization
  • Workplace Safety and Health Management
  • Customer Health and Safety Protection
  • Customer Information Protection
  • Customer Satisfaction Enhancement Efforts
  • Legal Compliance and Corporate Governance
  • ESG Risk Management
  • Market Response and Resilience Enhancement in Response to Industry Changes

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved 22 consecutive years of accident-free operation with zero fatalities.
  • Reduced NOx emissions by an average of 59% after installing low-NOx burners.
  • Improved waste recycling rate to 72.1%.
  • Reduced carbon emissions by implementing various measures such as using lightweight containers and eco-friendly packaging.
  • Introduced Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) on regular routes.

Social Achievements

  • Employs disabled athletes in collaboration with the Seoul Disability Sports Association.
  • Maintained high employee retention rates after maternity leave (97%).
  • Consistently ranked 1st in Global Customer Satisfaction Competency Index (GCSI) for 18 consecutive years.
  • Received CCM (Consumer Centered Management) certification for two consecutive years.
  • Implemented various employee well-being programs, including mental health support and health screenings.

Governance Achievements

  • Established an ESG committee under the board of directors.
  • Achieved a KCGS ESG rating of A for three consecutive years.
  • Obtained ISO 37301 (Compliance Management System) certification.
  • Maintained zero financial losses due to anti-competitive behavior.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 (aligned with industry goals).

Environmental Challenges

  • Carbon emission regulations and rising carbon credit prices.
  • Mandatory blending of SAF in some European airports.
  • Consumer behavior changes towards eco-friendly consumption.
  • High investment costs for eco-friendly technologies.
  • Natural disasters such as typhoons and heavy snow.
  • Climate change-induced changes in air density affecting aircraft performance.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Active participation in carbon offsetting schemes (CORSIA, EU-ETS, Korea-ETS).
  • Increased use of SAF.
  • Development and implementation of eco-friendly technologies.
  • Strengthening of the environmental management system.
  • Risk management strategies for natural disasters and climate change impacts.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Fair trade practices, including full cash payment of transaction amounts.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Typhoons, heavy snow, and other natural disasters.
  • Changes in air density due to rising temperatures.
Transition Risks
  • Strengthening carbon regulations and rising carbon credit prices.
  • Mandatory SAF blending.
  • Consumer behavior changes.
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for eco-friendly technologies and services.
  • Government financial support for eco-friendly aircraft and technology development.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, SASB, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 37301

Third-party Assurance: Korea Management Certification Institute (KMR)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
  • Goal 4: Quality Education
  • Goal 5: Gender Equality
  • Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
  • Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
  • Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
  • Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
  • Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
  • Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
  • Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
  • Goal 13: Climate Action
  • Goal 15: Life on Land
  • Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals

Korean Air's initiatives contribute to these SDGs through various programs and policies related to employee well-being, environmental protection, sustainable practices, community engagement, and ethical business conduct.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Upcycled products from retired aircraft materials.

Awards & Recognition

  • Greening the Company (1st place in greenhouse gas reduction among top 100 companies in Korea)
  • Air Cargo Excellence Award ‘Diamond Award’
  • Travellers’ Choice Awards: Top 10 Airlines
  • 27th Corporate Innovation Award (Presidential Award)
  • Official Airline Ratings: Five Star Global Airlines
  • World Airline Star Rating: Five Star Airline
  • 24th Logistics Award (Grand Prize)
  • COVID-19 Airline Safety Rating: Five Star Airline
  • Airbus 220 Best Operational Excellence
  • 2021 Airline of the Year
  • 2021 Best Airline for International First Class and Best Business-Class Seat Design
  • Cellars in the Sky Award 2021 Gold Medal
  • 2022 Passenger Choice Award Best Food & Beverage in Eastern Asia and Best Cabin Service
  • PAX Readership Awards 2022 Best In-flight Duty Free Program
  • 2022 Cargo Operator of the Year
  • Global Customer Satisfaction Index (GCSI) 1st place (18 consecutive years)
  • Airline Excellence Awards Cargo Airline of the Year and Long Haul Airline Asia/Pacific
  • 2022 Social Contribution Company Award (Environment/Disaster Relief)
  • Korea Service Quality Index (KS-SQI) 1st place

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:14,476,917 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:11,852,913 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:45,727 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:2,578,277 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:0%
Total Energy Consumption:1,382,139 GJ/year
Water Consumption:656,299 tons/year
Waste Generated:12,012 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:0.739 tCO2eq/million KRW

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced carbon emissions by 9.86% year-over-year in passenger aircraft fuel efficiency (91.55 kgCO2/100RTK in 2023 vs 101.56 kgCO2/100RTK in 2022)
  • Reduced carbon emissions by approximately 257,000 tons through fuel efficiency improvements.
  • Achieved 68.2% waste recycling rate (though this decreased slightly year-over-year due to increased waste volume from increased passenger traffic).

Social Achievements

  • Launched a customer-centric management (CCM) program, achieving 3 consecutive certifications.
  • Maintained a 91% employee retention rate after parental leave.
  • Increased women in management positions to 44.5%.

Governance Achievements

  • Achieved a 'A' rating in KCGS ESG evaluation for four consecutive years.
  • Established an ESG committee within the board of directors.
  • Implemented an anti-corruption training program for all employees.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve Carbon Neutral Growth by 2035 through ICAO CORSIA.
  • Increase social contribution activities to over 190 events by 2026.
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve zero major accidents.
  • Obtain ISO 27701 and ISMS-P certifications for data protection.

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical instability (Russia-Ukraine war, Israel-Palestine conflict).
  • Increased waste generation due to increased passenger traffic.
  • High energy costs.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed alternative sourcing strategies.
  • Implemented waste reduction initiatives (e.g., in-flight recycling campaign).
  • Implemented fuel efficiency measures (e.g., high-efficiency aircraft, fuel management system).

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Code of conduct
  • Supplier sustainability requirements
  • Green purchasing guidelines

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events (typhoons, blizzards)
  • Increased turbulence due to climate change
Transition Risks
  • Strengthening carbon regulations (CORSIA, EU-ETS, domestic emissions trading scheme)
  • Increased cost of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)
  • Changes in consumer behavior (flight shame).
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and technologies (e.g., UAM, high-efficiency aircraft components).
  • Government financial support for high-efficiency aircraft and technology development.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, SASB, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001

Third-party Assurance: Korean Register of Shipping (KRS)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 3
  • Goal 4
  • Goal 5
  • Goal 6
  • Goal 7
  • Goal 8
  • Goal 9
  • Goal 10
  • Goal 11
  • Goal 12
  • Goal 13
  • Goal 15
  • Goal 17

The report details how various initiatives contribute to these goals.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Upcycled products from retired aircraft materials.
  • Eco-friendly in-flight service items (e.g., bamboo cutlery, recycled plastic).

Awards & Recognition

  • 2021 Logistics Award (Grand Prize)
  • Skytrax 5-Star Airline
  • ATW Airline of the Year
  • Global Traveler Awards
  • APEX Passenger Choice Awards
  • AirlineRatings Airline Excellence Awards
  • USA Today 10Best Awards
  • Global Customer Satisfaction Index (GCSI) Award