Korean Air Lines Co., Ltd.
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2022, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:10,649,864 tCO2eq/year
Scope 1 Emissions:8,631,157 tCO2eq/year
Scope 2 Emissions:43,301 tCO2eq/year
Scope 3 Emissions:1,975,406 tCO2eq/year
Renewable Energy Share:0.14%
Total Energy Consumption:37,249,577.3 MWh/year
Water Consumption:574,235 tons/year
Waste Generated:8,544 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:0.614 tCO2eq/million KRW
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Sustainable Resource Utilization
- Workplace Safety and Health Management
- Customer Health and Safety Protection
- Customer Information Protection
- Customer Satisfaction Enhancement Efforts
- Legal Compliance and Corporate Governance
- ESG Risk Management
- Market Response and Resilience Enhancement in Response to Industry Changes
Environmental Achievements
- Achieved 22 consecutive years of accident-free operation with zero fatalities.
- Reduced NOx emissions by an average of 59% after installing low-NOx burners.
- Improved waste recycling rate to 72.1%.
- Reduced carbon emissions by implementing various measures such as using lightweight containers and eco-friendly packaging.
- Introduced Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) on regular routes.
Social Achievements
- Employs disabled athletes in collaboration with the Seoul Disability Sports Association.
- Maintained high employee retention rates after maternity leave (97%).
- Consistently ranked 1st in Global Customer Satisfaction Competency Index (GCSI) for 18 consecutive years.
- Received CCM (Consumer Centered Management) certification for two consecutive years.
- Implemented various employee well-being programs, including mental health support and health screenings.
Governance Achievements
- Established an ESG committee under the board of directors.
- Achieved a KCGS ESG rating of A for three consecutive years.
- Obtained ISO 37301 (Compliance Management System) certification.
- Maintained zero financial losses due to anti-competitive behavior.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 (aligned with industry goals).
Environmental Challenges
- Carbon emission regulations and rising carbon credit prices.
- Mandatory blending of SAF in some European airports.
- Consumer behavior changes towards eco-friendly consumption.
- High investment costs for eco-friendly technologies.
- Natural disasters such as typhoons and heavy snow.
- Climate change-induced changes in air density affecting aircraft performance.
Mitigation Strategies
- Active participation in carbon offsetting schemes (CORSIA, EU-ETS, Korea-ETS).
- Increased use of SAF.
- Development and implementation of eco-friendly technologies.
- Strengthening of the environmental management system.
- Risk management strategies for natural disasters and climate change impacts.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Fair trade practices, including full cash payment of transaction amounts.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Typhoons, heavy snow, and other natural disasters.
- Changes in air density due to rising temperatures.
Transition Risks
- Strengthening carbon regulations and rising carbon credit prices.
- Mandatory SAF blending.
- Consumer behavior changes.
Opportunities
- Increased demand for eco-friendly technologies and services.
- Government financial support for eco-friendly aircraft and technology development.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, SASB, TCFD
Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 37301
Third-party Assurance: Korea Management Certification Institute (KMR)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
- Goal 4: Quality Education
- Goal 5: Gender Equality
- Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
- Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
- Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
- Goal 13: Climate Action
- Goal 15: Life on Land
- Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Korean Air's initiatives contribute to these SDGs through various programs and policies related to employee well-being, environmental protection, sustainable practices, community engagement, and ethical business conduct.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Upcycled products from retired aircraft materials.
Awards & Recognition
- Greening the Company (1st place in greenhouse gas reduction among top 100 companies in Korea)
- Air Cargo Excellence Award ‘Diamond Award’
- Travellers’ Choice Awards: Top 10 Airlines
- 27th Corporate Innovation Award (Presidential Award)
- Official Airline Ratings: Five Star Global Airlines
- World Airline Star Rating: Five Star Airline
- 24th Logistics Award (Grand Prize)
- COVID-19 Airline Safety Rating: Five Star Airline
- Airbus 220 Best Operational Excellence
- 2021 Airline of the Year
- 2021 Best Airline for International First Class and Best Business-Class Seat Design
- Cellars in the Sky Award 2021 Gold Medal
- 2022 Passenger Choice Award Best Food & Beverage in Eastern Asia and Best Cabin Service
- PAX Readership Awards 2022 Best In-flight Duty Free Program
- 2022 Cargo Operator of the Year
- Global Customer Satisfaction Index (GCSI) 1st place (18 consecutive years)
- Airline Excellence Awards Cargo Airline of the Year and Long Haul Airline Asia/Pacific
- 2022 Social Contribution Company Award (Environment/Disaster Relief)
- Korea Service Quality Index (KS-SQI) 1st place
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:14,476,917 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:11,852,913 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:45,727 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:2,578,277 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:0%
Total Energy Consumption:1,382,139 GJ/year
Water Consumption:656,299 tons/year
Waste Generated:12,012 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:0.739 tCO2eq/million KRW
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental
- Social
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon emissions by 9.86% year-over-year in passenger aircraft fuel efficiency (91.55 kgCO2/100RTK in 2023 vs 101.56 kgCO2/100RTK in 2022)
- Reduced carbon emissions by approximately 257,000 tons through fuel efficiency improvements.
- Achieved 68.2% waste recycling rate (though this decreased slightly year-over-year due to increased waste volume from increased passenger traffic).
Social Achievements
- Launched a customer-centric management (CCM) program, achieving 3 consecutive certifications.
- Maintained a 91% employee retention rate after parental leave.
- Increased women in management positions to 44.5%.
Governance Achievements
- Achieved a 'A' rating in KCGS ESG evaluation for four consecutive years.
- Established an ESG committee within the board of directors.
- Implemented an anti-corruption training program for all employees.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
- Achieve Carbon Neutral Growth by 2035 through ICAO CORSIA.
- Increase social contribution activities to over 190 events by 2026.
Short-term Goals:
- Achieve zero major accidents.
- Obtain ISO 27701 and ISMS-P certifications for data protection.
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical instability (Russia-Ukraine war, Israel-Palestine conflict).
- Increased waste generation due to increased passenger traffic.
- High energy costs.
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed alternative sourcing strategies.
- Implemented waste reduction initiatives (e.g., in-flight recycling campaign).
- Implemented fuel efficiency measures (e.g., high-efficiency aircraft, fuel management system).
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Code of conduct
- Supplier sustainability requirements
- Green purchasing guidelines
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events (typhoons, blizzards)
- Increased turbulence due to climate change
Transition Risks
- Strengthening carbon regulations (CORSIA, EU-ETS, domestic emissions trading scheme)
- Increased cost of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)
- Changes in consumer behavior (flight shame).
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and technologies (e.g., UAM, high-efficiency aircraft components).
- Government financial support for high-efficiency aircraft and technology development.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, SASB, TCFD
Certifications: ISO 14001
Third-party Assurance: Korean Register of Shipping (KRS)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 3
- Goal 4
- Goal 5
- Goal 6
- Goal 7
- Goal 8
- Goal 9
- Goal 10
- Goal 11
- Goal 12
- Goal 13
- Goal 15
- Goal 17
The report details how various initiatives contribute to these goals.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Upcycled products from retired aircraft materials.
- Eco-friendly in-flight service items (e.g., bamboo cutlery, recycled plastic).
Awards & Recognition
- 2021 Logistics Award (Grand Prize)
- Skytrax 5-Star Airline
- ATW Airline of the Year
- Global Traveler Awards
- APEX Passenger Choice Awards
- AirlineRatings Airline Excellence Awards
- USA Today 10Best Awards
- Global Customer Satisfaction Index (GCSI) Award