Climate Change Data

United Nations Environment Programme (UN Environment)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2018)

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sustainable Finance

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Market failures
  • Information asymmetries
  • Lack of awareness of sustainable finance
  • Lack of consideration of non-financial or longer-term value
  • Opportunity costs
  • Limited sustainable investment pipeline
  • Lack of a clear definition of sustainable finance
  • Low level of sustainable finance capabilities
  • Lack of non-financial sustainability data
  • Sub-optimal alignment between incentives for providers of finance and sustainability objectives
  • Lack of long-term capital
  • Limited access to finance for MSMEs
  • Attractiveness of risk-free government securities
  • Market barriers (FX volatility, land tenure)
  • High cost of doing business
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing sustainable finance definitions and taxonomies
  • Improving non-financial disclosure
  • Building the sustainable investment pipeline
  • Developing more effective and efficient policy and regulations for sustainable finance
  • Increased focus on identifying market opportunities, building internal capacity and developing new products in the banking sector
  • Developing the domestic green bond market
  • Harnessing the potential of digital innovation
  • Broad awareness raising

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Natural disasters
  • Water crises
Opportunities
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency
  • Climate change adaptation and mitigation

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • All 17 SDGs

The roadmap aims to align financial flows with the SDGs.