Climate Change Data

Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2007, 2016, 2018-06 to 2023-09, 2019, 2020, 2021-01 to 2021-06, 2022, 2023, 2024)

Reporting Period: 2007

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:15,140 tonnes/year (buildings and business travel)
Renewable Energy Share:95% (Sweden)
Total Energy Consumption:115 GWh/year
Water Consumption:137,285 m3/year
Waste Generated:1,897,724 tonnes/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Ethics
  • Customers
  • Employees
  • Shareholders
  • Environment
  • Society

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced CO2 emissions per FTE by 11%
  • Reduced one-day flights by 9%, leading to a 15% decrease in CO2 emissions from SEB travelers
  • Increased video conferences by 28%
  • Substantially increased train travel
  • Environmentally friendly electricity accounted for 95% of total energy consumption in Sweden
  • Total energy consumption dropped by 10% to 115 GWh
  • 68% of total paper consumption in Sweden is environmentally certified
  • Recycling rate increased to about 57% in Sweden
  • Requested and received environmental policies from 85% of basic agreement suppliers

Social Achievements

  • Launched a compliance framework for the new EU standards for marketing of investment services (MiFID)
  • Initiated preparations for compliance with new EU guidelines on payment fees (SEPA)
  • Appointed a diversity sales manager in SEB’s Swedish retail division
  • Expanded engagement in the drug prevention program Mentor to include Germany
  • Offered an online customer discussion forum in Lithuania
  • SEB in Lithuania was a pioneer in recruiting a household economist and starting engaging in educational activities
  • Support for social projects amounted to SEK 18m
  • Won the Swedish Business Award for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Governance Achievements

  • Adopted a new Code of Business Conduct
  • Started a Compliance Transformation Project
  • Received an award for Best Corporate Governance Report in Sweden
  • SEB applies the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance and is 100% compliant

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Become climate neutral
Short-term Goals:
  • Develop a strategic framework for corporate responsibility governance
  • Make asset management business compliant with the UN Principles for Responsible Investments (PRI)
  • Minimize environmental impact through reducing energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission and paper consumption
  • Improve communications and invite stakeholders for feedback on corporate responsibility reporting

Environmental Challenges

  • Meeting growing societal priorities for sustainable development, including customer demands, employee expectations, and shareholder concerns regarding operational and reputational risks.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing a group-wide strategic framework for corporate responsibility governance
  • Reviewing indirect impact on society linked to products, services, and asset ownership (aiming for UN PRI compliance)
  • Reviewing internal operations to minimize environmental impact (long-term goal of climate neutrality)
  • Improving communications and stakeholder feedback on corporate responsibility reporting (aiming for GRI G3 Guidelines compliance)

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 85% of basic agreement suppliers provided environmental policies in 2007

Responsible Procurement
  • Requesting environmental policies from all suppliers with basic agreements

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI G3 Guidelines (aiming for compliance), UN Global Compact, Equator Principles, OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green Car Loan

Awards & Recognition

  • Best Corporate Governance Report in Sweden (2007)

Reporting Period: 2016

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:21,315 tonnes CO2e (new 2015 baseline includes previously unreported countries)
Renewable Energy Share:88% of total energy use
Total Energy Consumption:93,081 MWh (new 2015 baseline)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Responsible Business
  • People and Community
  • Environment

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced CO2 emissions from business travel by 6% compared to the 2015 baseline.
  • Reduced CO2 emissions from company cars by 10% in 2016 compared to 2015.
  • Achieved a 54% reduction in annual CO2 emissions over seven years (2008-2015), exceeding the 45% target.

Social Achievements

  • Launched a Youth app for children to manage their finances.
  • Maintained high employee engagement (77% in 2016).
  • Improved gender balance at senior management level to 69/31 (m/f) from 73/27.

Governance Achievements

  • Established a green bond framework and a dedicated green loan portfolio of SEK 11.8 billion.
  • Introduced a new evaluation approach to ESG factors in equity research (SAFE model).
  • Included in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (the only Nordic bank).

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Grow green loan portfolio to at least SEK 20 billion by 2020.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce emissions and electricity consumption by 20% by 2020.

Environmental Challenges

  • Business travel remains the most challenging source of CO2 emissions.
  • Increased scrutiny and regulations in the financial sector.
  • Global challenges such as climate change, population growth, and resource scarcity.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Increased efforts to offer alternatives to business travel.
  • Strengthened focus on cyber security, combating fraud, and financing of terrorism.
  • Enhanced efforts to discuss ESG issues with clients, including sustainability meetings.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 202 company groups evaluated through EcoVadis (representing 55% of supplier spend)

Responsible Procurement
  • Risk model covering industry, geography, and importance to SEB (covering ~90% of supplier costs)
  • EcoVadis screening (including human rights criteria)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI G4 core guidelines for the Financial Services Sector

Certifications: ISO 14001 (printing company)

Third-party Assurance: PricewaterhouseCoopers AB (limited assurance)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth
  • Goal 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  • Goal 13: Climate action
  • Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions

SEB's business strategy and sustainability approach are linked to these goals through various initiatives.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green bonds
  • Green loan portfolio
  • Sustainable funds
  • Youth app

Awards & Recognition

  • Included in The Sustainability Yearbook
  • Global 100
  • Corporate Knights Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the World
  • Global Woman’s Index
  • Best Ethical Fund (SEB Hållbarhetsfond Global)

Reporting Period: 2018-06 to 2023-09

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Financial Inclusion
  • Gender Equality
  • Decent Work and Economic Growth

Environmental Achievements

  • SA Taxi promotes efficient energy use, supports reforestation, and replaces older vehicles with more efficient ones to reduce emissions.

Social Achievements

  • Reached 11.6 million borrowers, 50% of whom were women; sustained an estimated 150,860 MSME jobs per year; invested in institutions providing business development services, health education, and financial literacy training; 84% of investments were in investment-grade microfinance institutions resulting in only 0.44% cumulative write-offs.

Governance Achievements

  • 84% of total investment volume was invested in investment grade microfinance institutions. Investee institutions assessed pre-investment against seven dimensions and 100 indicators of social responsibility.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Currency risk in emerging and frontier markets; managing currency risk for investee microfinance institutions; COVID-19 impact on businesses; supply chain disruptions due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict; limited access to finance in rural areas; over-indebtedness of clients.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Diversified portfolio across multiple currencies; unhedged local currency lending strategy; additional financial and development loans from HamkorBank; investments in institutions with infrastructure to serve rural communities; strict credit analysis processes and client protection policies; financial literacy training.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: SFDR Article 9, UN SDGs

Third-party Assurance: Tameo Impact Fund Solutions

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 1 (No Poverty)
  • SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
  • SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)
  • SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • SDG 4 (Quality Education)
  • SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)

Investments in microfinance institutions supporting low-income households, women entrepreneurs, and SMEs.

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:22,525 tonnes (2019)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Responsible and proactive advice
  • Sustainable financing
  • Sustainable investments
  • Innovation and entrepreneurship

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced total carbon emissions by 4.6% in 2019; 10% reduction of carbon emissions related to business travel (air and train)
  • Green loan portfolio grew from SEK 16bn to SEK 19bn
  • Green mortgage portfolio increased to SEK 1.5bn

Social Achievements

  • Launched green car leasing for corporate customers and organizations
  • Launched SEB FRN Fond Hållbar, a fixed income fund investing in Nordic corporate bonds with variable interest rates, excluding fossil fuel extractors and investing in green bonds
  • Launched Lyxor SEB Impact Fund investing in companies contributing to solving global challenges linked to UN SDGs
  • Launched discretionary portfolio Responsible for private banking customers, focusing on securities with clear working methods based on international standards for human rights, labor law, environment, and anti-corruption

Governance Achievements

  • Integration of sustainability KPIs into long-term incentive programs for members of SEB’s Group Executive Committee
  • Updated sustainability requirements in supplier agreement templates and published an updated Supplier Code of Conduct
  • SEB’s fund company received an A in PRI’s grading of sustainable investments

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Gradually align the credit portfolio with the Paris Agreement
Medium-term Goals:
  • Gradually shift credit portfolio towards increased sustainable financing
  • Increase share of total AuM managed with sustainability criteria
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce total carbon emissions by 20% from 2016 to 2020

Environmental Challenges

  • Managing climate-related risks to SEB’s credit portfolio and assets under management (transition and physical risks)
  • Gradually aligning the credit portfolio with the Paris Agreement
  • Lowering exposure to coal producers in fund holdings
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed a draft ESG classification framework to assess customers’ climate impact
  • Developing methods to measure the climate impact of the credit portfolio and assets under management
  • Working to grow the green loan portfolio and continuously launch new green products
  • Enhancing advisory capacity to capture opportunities in a transforming energy sector

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Updated Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Sustainability requirements included in supplier agreement templates

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Growth in green loan portfolio

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, core option

Third-party Assurance: EY (limited assurance)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 8
  • SDG 9
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 16

SEB contributes to most SDGs directly and indirectly, with a particular focus on these four goals linked to its history and business strategy.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green bonds
  • Green loans
  • Green mortgages
  • Green construction loans
  • Sustainability-linked loans
  • SEB Impact Metric Tool

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:9,734 tCO2e/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sustainability
  • Climate Change
  • Digitalization
  • Human Rights
  • Anti-corruption

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced total carbon emissions by 57% from 22,525 tonnes in 2019 to 9,734 tonnes in 2020 (mainly due to reduced travel).
  • Reached the 2020 target of reducing CO2 emissions by 20% between 2016 and 2020.

Social Achievements

  • Launched the Financial Equality initiative to address gender inequality in savings and ownership.
  • Launched a mandatory sustainability seminar for all employees.
  • Maintained high employee engagement scores above the financial sector average.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2045.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce carbon emissions by 75% compared with 2008 by 2030.
  • Phase out exposure to thermal coal by 2030 (2038 in Germany).
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce carbon emissions by 66% compared with 2008 by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Covid-19 pandemic impacting the global economy and accelerating digitalization and sustainability trends.
  • Increased uncertainty regarding expected credit losses.
  • Challenges in the offshore segment of the oil industry due to lower oil prices.
  • Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA) issued an administrative fine of SEK 1bn for shortcomings in anti-money laundering routines.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Leveraged financial strength to support customers with credit requests, amortisation grace periods, and tailored advice.
  • Developed a customer sustainability classification model to assess corporate and real estate customers' climate impacts and transition plans.
  • Strengthened anti-money laundering capabilities and processes.
  • Established a new central sustainability organization.
  • Did not appeal the FSA's decision.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • SEB’s Code of Conduct for Suppliers

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
  • Changes in climate policy, regulation, technology, or market sentiment.
Opportunities
  • Development of sustainable financial products and services.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, core option, TCFD, UN Global Compact, Principles for Responsible Banking

Third-party Assurance: EY (limited review)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and clean energy)
  • Goal 13 (Climate action)
  • Goal 8 (Decent work and economic growth)
  • Goal 10 (Reduced inequalities)
  • Goal 16 (Peace, justice and strong institutions)

SEB supports its customers in their transition to a low-carbon economy and aligns its business strategy with the SDGs.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green bonds
  • Green loans
  • Green mortgages
  • Sustainability-linked loans

Awards & Recognition

  • 2020 Anna Equality and Diversity Award

Reporting Period: 2021-01 to 2021-06

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainable Finance
  • Renewable Energy
  • Social Impact
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Total sustainable bond issuance amounted to USD 569bn in the first half of 2021, exceeding the total issuance in all of 2020.
  • Total sustainable financing - bonds and loans - stood at USD 761bn, also exceeding the level for all of 2020.

Social Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Governance Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Complete decarbonisation by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Decline in global clean energy investments in Q1 2021.
  • Protracted slowdown in low- and middle-income economies.
  • Concerns about social damage from portfolio reallocation, especially in lower-income countries.
  • Matching global compliance with regional approaches.
  • Waning 'greenium' effect in green bond market.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Optimism about decarbonization by 2050 due to strengthening political commitment and scaling key technologies.
  • EU's 'Fit for 55 Package' regulatory changes to reduce emissions.
  • Nasdaq's Green Designations to add transparency.
  • G20 Sustainable Finance Roundtable to accelerate capital mobilization.
  • Continued growth in sustainability-linked bonds and loans.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Record high temperatures, droughts, wildfires and flooding
Transition Risks
  • Job losses in affected industries
Opportunities
  • Creation of new and more sustainable jobs

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:11,098 tCO2e/year (net zero through compensation)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sustainable financing
  • Sustainable savings and investments
  • Innovation
  • People and community
  • Environment

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced absolute CO2 emissions to 11,098 tonnes (net zero through compensation), below the target of 17,000 tonnes +/- 5% by 2025.

Social Achievements

  • 96% of employees completed mandatory sexual harassment training.
  • Launched Tellus, an ESG data hub for employees.
  • Made a targeted contribution to support employees in the Baltics due to high inflation.

Governance Achievements

  • Updated overarching thematic policies on Environment and Social & Human Rights.
  • Included sustainability ambitions and goals as KPIs in executive management variable remuneration.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Near zero absolute CO2 emissions by 2045.
  • Net zero credit portfolio by 2050 (or sooner).
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute CO2 emissions by 75% compared to 2008 by 2030.
  • Reduce fossil fuel credit exposure by 45-60% by 2030 (Carbon Exposure Index).
  • Increase Sustainability Activity Index 6-8 times by 2030.
  • Exit current customers with >5% revenue from coal-fired power generation by 2030.
  • Phase out business relationships with oil and gas companies where >5% of revenues are from unconventional sources by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute CO2 emissions by 66% compared to 2008 by 2025.
  • Exit current customers with >5% revenue from thermal coal mining by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Air travel increased in 2022 compared to 2021 (post-pandemic effect).
  • High inflation in the Baltic countries.
  • Incomplete or unavailable data from reporting entities for EU Taxonomy reporting.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Continued efforts to reduce energy consumption and limit business travel.
  • One-off payment to employees in the Baltics.
  • Using external data providers and acknowledging data limitations in EU Taxonomy reporting.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Close to 250 suppliers (44% of total supplier costs) underwent enhanced screening in 2022.

Responsible Procurement
  • SEB’s Code of Conduct for Suppliers; risk model tool considering country, industry sector, and business criticality.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Acute weather events (flooding); changes in chronic weather patterns; impacting collateral values and default risk.
Transition Risks
  • Surge in carbon price; rapid breakthrough in low-carbon technologies; change in consumer preferences; reputation and litigation risks.
Opportunities
  • Supporting customers in the transition to a low-carbon society; developing green and sustainable banking products.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD

Third-party Assurance: EY (limited review)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 13 (Climate Action)
  • SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
  • SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure)
  • SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
  • SDG 16 (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions)

Impact analysis of credit portfolio shows potential negative impact on SDG 13, 14, 15, and 6; significant potential positive impact on SDG 8 and 9; actively working to contribute to SDG 16 and 5.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green mortgages; green bonds; sustainability-linked loans and bonds; Article 9 funds; SEB EU Sustainability Certificate.

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainable Finance

Environmental Achievements

  • Green bond issuance continued to grow by fifteen percent or USD 86 billion to a total of USD 665bn in 2023.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Clean energy investment has levelled off in 2023, and 2024 is likely to see the first decline in annual investment since 2018.
  • 2023 was the second consecutive year of decline in sustainable finance.
  • The cost of renewable energy projects was temporarily increased by the supply shocks during/after the pandemic and the sharp increase in funding costs caused by rising interest rates.
  • Lack of political and popular support for renewable energy in Europe and the US.
  • Negative media portrayal of renewable energy as an economic punishment.
  • 45% drop in sustainability-linked loans in 2023.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Falling interest rates and new investment pledges at COP28 point to a rebound in 2025.
  • Increased willingness to raise prices for renewable energy projects.
  • COP28 pledge to triple renewable energy investment by 2030.
  • Refocusing the narrative on the economic benefits of renewable energy.
  • Regulatory guidance on transition finance to mitigate greenwashing risk.
  • Lower interest rates will have a positive impact on the bond market, benefiting sustainable debt.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products

Reporting Period: 2024

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance
  • Animal Welfare

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Potential negative impacts of agriculture, aquaculture, and fishing on climate, nature, and animal welfare.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Development of this Sector Policy to align business decisions with SEB Group’s sustainability ambitions.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Commitment to no deforestation for palm oil, soy, coffee, and cocoa trading from 2025.
  • Requirements for sustainable production standard certifications for palm oil, soy, coffee, cocoa, and sugar cane cultivation.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities