Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ)
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2007, 2016, 2018-06 to 2023-09, 2019, 2020, 2021-01 to 2021-06, 2022, 2023, 2024)
Reporting Period: 2007
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Ethics
- Customers
- Employees
- Shareholders
- Environment
- Society
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced CO2 emissions per FTE by 11%
- Reduced one-day flights by 9%, leading to a 15% decrease in CO2 emissions from SEB travelers
- Increased video conferences by 28%
- Substantially increased train travel
- Environmentally friendly electricity accounted for 95% of total energy consumption in Sweden
- Total energy consumption dropped by 10% to 115 GWh
- 68% of total paper consumption in Sweden is environmentally certified
- Recycling rate increased to about 57% in Sweden
- Requested and received environmental policies from 85% of basic agreement suppliers
Social Achievements
- Launched a compliance framework for the new EU standards for marketing of investment services (MiFID)
- Initiated preparations for compliance with new EU guidelines on payment fees (SEPA)
- Appointed a diversity sales manager in SEB’s Swedish retail division
- Expanded engagement in the drug prevention program Mentor to include Germany
- Offered an online customer discussion forum in Lithuania
- SEB in Lithuania was a pioneer in recruiting a household economist and starting engaging in educational activities
- Support for social projects amounted to SEK 18m
- Won the Swedish Business Award for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Governance Achievements
- Adopted a new Code of Business Conduct
- Started a Compliance Transformation Project
- Received an award for Best Corporate Governance Report in Sweden
- SEB applies the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance and is 100% compliant
Climate Goals & Targets
- Become climate neutral
- Develop a strategic framework for corporate responsibility governance
- Make asset management business compliant with the UN Principles for Responsible Investments (PRI)
- Minimize environmental impact through reducing energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission and paper consumption
- Improve communications and invite stakeholders for feedback on corporate responsibility reporting
Environmental Challenges
- Meeting growing societal priorities for sustainable development, including customer demands, employee expectations, and shareholder concerns regarding operational and reputational risks.
Mitigation Strategies
- Developing a group-wide strategic framework for corporate responsibility governance
- Reviewing indirect impact on society linked to products, services, and asset ownership (aiming for UN PRI compliance)
- Reviewing internal operations to minimize environmental impact (long-term goal of climate neutrality)
- Improving communications and stakeholder feedback on corporate responsibility reporting (aiming for GRI G3 Guidelines compliance)
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 85% of basic agreement suppliers provided environmental policies in 2007
Responsible Procurement
- Requesting environmental policies from all suppliers with basic agreements
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI G3 Guidelines (aiming for compliance), UN Global Compact, Equator Principles, OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Green Car Loan
Awards & Recognition
- Best Corporate Governance Report in Sweden (2007)
Reporting Period: 2016
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Responsible Business
- People and Community
- Environment
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced CO2 emissions from business travel by 6% compared to the 2015 baseline.
- Reduced CO2 emissions from company cars by 10% in 2016 compared to 2015.
- Achieved a 54% reduction in annual CO2 emissions over seven years (2008-2015), exceeding the 45% target.
Social Achievements
- Launched a Youth app for children to manage their finances.
- Maintained high employee engagement (77% in 2016).
- Improved gender balance at senior management level to 69/31 (m/f) from 73/27.
Governance Achievements
- Established a green bond framework and a dedicated green loan portfolio of SEK 11.8 billion.
- Introduced a new evaluation approach to ESG factors in equity research (SAFE model).
- Included in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (the only Nordic bank).
Climate Goals & Targets
- Grow green loan portfolio to at least SEK 20 billion by 2020.
- Reduce emissions and electricity consumption by 20% by 2020.
Environmental Challenges
- Business travel remains the most challenging source of CO2 emissions.
- Increased scrutiny and regulations in the financial sector.
- Global challenges such as climate change, population growth, and resource scarcity.
Mitigation Strategies
- Increased efforts to offer alternatives to business travel.
- Strengthened focus on cyber security, combating fraud, and financing of terrorism.
- Enhanced efforts to discuss ESG issues with clients, including sustainability meetings.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 202 company groups evaluated through EcoVadis (representing 55% of supplier spend)
Responsible Procurement
- Risk model covering industry, geography, and importance to SEB (covering ~90% of supplier costs)
- EcoVadis screening (including human rights criteria)
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI G4 core guidelines for the Financial Services Sector
Certifications: ISO 14001 (printing company)
Third-party Assurance: PricewaterhouseCoopers AB (limited assurance)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth
- Goal 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
- Goal 13: Climate action
- Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions
SEB's business strategy and sustainability approach are linked to these goals through various initiatives.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Green bonds
- Green loan portfolio
- Sustainable funds
- Youth app
Awards & Recognition
- Included in The Sustainability Yearbook
- Global 100
- Corporate Knights Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the World
- Global Woman’s Index
- Best Ethical Fund (SEB Hållbarhetsfond Global)
Reporting Period: 2018-06 to 2023-09
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Financial Inclusion
- Gender Equality
- Decent Work and Economic Growth
Environmental Achievements
- SA Taxi promotes efficient energy use, supports reforestation, and replaces older vehicles with more efficient ones to reduce emissions.
Social Achievements
- Reached 11.6 million borrowers, 50% of whom were women; sustained an estimated 150,860 MSME jobs per year; invested in institutions providing business development services, health education, and financial literacy training; 84% of investments were in investment-grade microfinance institutions resulting in only 0.44% cumulative write-offs.
Governance Achievements
- 84% of total investment volume was invested in investment grade microfinance institutions. Investee institutions assessed pre-investment against seven dimensions and 100 indicators of social responsibility.
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Currency risk in emerging and frontier markets; managing currency risk for investee microfinance institutions; COVID-19 impact on businesses; supply chain disruptions due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict; limited access to finance in rural areas; over-indebtedness of clients.
Mitigation Strategies
- Diversified portfolio across multiple currencies; unhedged local currency lending strategy; additional financial and development loans from HamkorBank; investments in institutions with infrastructure to serve rural communities; strict credit analysis processes and client protection policies; financial literacy training.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: SFDR Article 9, UN SDGs
Third-party Assurance: Tameo Impact Fund Solutions
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 1 (No Poverty)
- SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
- SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
- SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)
- SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- SDG 4 (Quality Education)
- SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)
Investments in microfinance institutions supporting low-income households, women entrepreneurs, and SMEs.
Reporting Period: 2019
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Responsible and proactive advice
- Sustainable financing
- Sustainable investments
- Innovation and entrepreneurship
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced total carbon emissions by 4.6% in 2019; 10% reduction of carbon emissions related to business travel (air and train)
- Green loan portfolio grew from SEK 16bn to SEK 19bn
- Green mortgage portfolio increased to SEK 1.5bn
Social Achievements
- Launched green car leasing for corporate customers and organizations
- Launched SEB FRN Fond Hållbar, a fixed income fund investing in Nordic corporate bonds with variable interest rates, excluding fossil fuel extractors and investing in green bonds
- Launched Lyxor SEB Impact Fund investing in companies contributing to solving global challenges linked to UN SDGs
- Launched discretionary portfolio Responsible for private banking customers, focusing on securities with clear working methods based on international standards for human rights, labor law, environment, and anti-corruption
Governance Achievements
- Integration of sustainability KPIs into long-term incentive programs for members of SEB’s Group Executive Committee
- Updated sustainability requirements in supplier agreement templates and published an updated Supplier Code of Conduct
- SEB’s fund company received an A in PRI’s grading of sustainable investments
Climate Goals & Targets
- Gradually align the credit portfolio with the Paris Agreement
- Gradually shift credit portfolio towards increased sustainable financing
- Increase share of total AuM managed with sustainability criteria
- Reduce total carbon emissions by 20% from 2016 to 2020
Environmental Challenges
- Managing climate-related risks to SEB’s credit portfolio and assets under management (transition and physical risks)
- Gradually aligning the credit portfolio with the Paris Agreement
- Lowering exposure to coal producers in fund holdings
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed a draft ESG classification framework to assess customers’ climate impact
- Developing methods to measure the climate impact of the credit portfolio and assets under management
- Working to grow the green loan portfolio and continuously launch new green products
- Enhancing advisory capacity to capture opportunities in a transforming energy sector
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Updated Supplier Code of Conduct
- Sustainability requirements included in supplier agreement templates
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Growth in green loan portfolio
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, core option
Third-party Assurance: EY (limited assurance)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 8
- SDG 9
- SDG 13
- SDG 16
SEB contributes to most SDGs directly and indirectly, with a particular focus on these four goals linked to its history and business strategy.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Green bonds
- Green loans
- Green mortgages
- Green construction loans
- Sustainability-linked loans
- SEB Impact Metric Tool
Reporting Period: 2020
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Sustainability
- Climate Change
- Digitalization
- Human Rights
- Anti-corruption
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced total carbon emissions by 57% from 22,525 tonnes in 2019 to 9,734 tonnes in 2020 (mainly due to reduced travel).
- Reached the 2020 target of reducing CO2 emissions by 20% between 2016 and 2020.
Social Achievements
- Launched the Financial Equality initiative to address gender inequality in savings and ownership.
- Launched a mandatory sustainability seminar for all employees.
- Maintained high employee engagement scores above the financial sector average.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Net zero emissions by 2045.
- Reduce carbon emissions by 75% compared with 2008 by 2030.
- Phase out exposure to thermal coal by 2030 (2038 in Germany).
- Reduce carbon emissions by 66% compared with 2008 by 2025.
Environmental Challenges
- Covid-19 pandemic impacting the global economy and accelerating digitalization and sustainability trends.
- Increased uncertainty regarding expected credit losses.
- Challenges in the offshore segment of the oil industry due to lower oil prices.
- Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA) issued an administrative fine of SEK 1bn for shortcomings in anti-money laundering routines.
Mitigation Strategies
- Leveraged financial strength to support customers with credit requests, amortisation grace periods, and tailored advice.
- Developed a customer sustainability classification model to assess corporate and real estate customers' climate impacts and transition plans.
- Strengthened anti-money laundering capabilities and processes.
- Established a new central sustainability organization.
- Did not appeal the FSA's decision.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- SEB’s Code of Conduct for Suppliers
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
- Changes in climate policy, regulation, technology, or market sentiment.
Opportunities
- Development of sustainable financial products and services.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, core option, TCFD, UN Global Compact, Principles for Responsible Banking
Third-party Assurance: EY (limited review)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7 (Affordable and clean energy)
- Goal 13 (Climate action)
- Goal 8 (Decent work and economic growth)
- Goal 10 (Reduced inequalities)
- Goal 16 (Peace, justice and strong institutions)
SEB supports its customers in their transition to a low-carbon economy and aligns its business strategy with the SDGs.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Green bonds
- Green loans
- Green mortgages
- Sustainability-linked loans
Awards & Recognition
- 2020 Anna Equality and Diversity Award
Reporting Period: 2021-01 to 2021-06
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Sustainable Finance
- Renewable Energy
- Social Impact
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Total sustainable bond issuance amounted to USD 569bn in the first half of 2021, exceeding the total issuance in all of 2020.
- Total sustainable financing - bonds and loans - stood at USD 761bn, also exceeding the level for all of 2020.
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Not disclosed
Climate Goals & Targets
- Complete decarbonisation by 2050
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Decline in global clean energy investments in Q1 2021.
- Protracted slowdown in low- and middle-income economies.
- Concerns about social damage from portfolio reallocation, especially in lower-income countries.
- Matching global compliance with regional approaches.
- Waning 'greenium' effect in green bond market.
Mitigation Strategies
- Optimism about decarbonization by 2050 due to strengthening political commitment and scaling key technologies.
- EU's 'Fit for 55 Package' regulatory changes to reduce emissions.
- Nasdaq's Green Designations to add transparency.
- G20 Sustainable Finance Roundtable to accelerate capital mobilization.
- Continued growth in sustainability-linked bonds and loans.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Not disclosed
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Record high temperatures, droughts, wildfires and flooding
Transition Risks
- Job losses in affected industries
Opportunities
- Creation of new and more sustainable jobs
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: TCFD
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Sustainable financing
- Sustainable savings and investments
- Innovation
- People and community
- Environment
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced absolute CO2 emissions to 11,098 tonnes (net zero through compensation), below the target of 17,000 tonnes +/- 5% by 2025.
Social Achievements
- 96% of employees completed mandatory sexual harassment training.
- Launched Tellus, an ESG data hub for employees.
- Made a targeted contribution to support employees in the Baltics due to high inflation.
Governance Achievements
- Updated overarching thematic policies on Environment and Social & Human Rights.
- Included sustainability ambitions and goals as KPIs in executive management variable remuneration.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Near zero absolute CO2 emissions by 2045.
- Net zero credit portfolio by 2050 (or sooner).
- Reduce absolute CO2 emissions by 75% compared to 2008 by 2030.
- Reduce fossil fuel credit exposure by 45-60% by 2030 (Carbon Exposure Index).
- Increase Sustainability Activity Index 6-8 times by 2030.
- Exit current customers with >5% revenue from coal-fired power generation by 2030.
- Phase out business relationships with oil and gas companies where >5% of revenues are from unconventional sources by 2030.
- Reduce absolute CO2 emissions by 66% compared to 2008 by 2025.
- Exit current customers with >5% revenue from thermal coal mining by 2025.
Environmental Challenges
- Air travel increased in 2022 compared to 2021 (post-pandemic effect).
- High inflation in the Baltic countries.
- Incomplete or unavailable data from reporting entities for EU Taxonomy reporting.
Mitigation Strategies
- Continued efforts to reduce energy consumption and limit business travel.
- One-off payment to employees in the Baltics.
- Using external data providers and acknowledging data limitations in EU Taxonomy reporting.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Close to 250 suppliers (44% of total supplier costs) underwent enhanced screening in 2022.
Responsible Procurement
- SEB’s Code of Conduct for Suppliers; risk model tool considering country, industry sector, and business criticality.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Acute weather events (flooding); changes in chronic weather patterns; impacting collateral values and default risk.
Transition Risks
- Surge in carbon price; rapid breakthrough in low-carbon technologies; change in consumer preferences; reputation and litigation risks.
Opportunities
- Supporting customers in the transition to a low-carbon society; developing green and sustainable banking products.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD
Third-party Assurance: EY (limited review)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 13 (Climate Action)
- SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
- SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
- SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure)
- SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
- SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
- SDG 16 (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions)
Impact analysis of credit portfolio shows potential negative impact on SDG 13, 14, 15, and 6; significant potential positive impact on SDG 8 and 9; actively working to contribute to SDG 16 and 5.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Green mortgages; green bonds; sustainability-linked loans and bonds; Article 9 funds; SEB EU Sustainability Certificate.
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Sustainable Finance
Environmental Achievements
- Green bond issuance continued to grow by fifteen percent or USD 86 billion to a total of USD 665bn in 2023.
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Clean energy investment has levelled off in 2023, and 2024 is likely to see the first decline in annual investment since 2018.
- 2023 was the second consecutive year of decline in sustainable finance.
- The cost of renewable energy projects was temporarily increased by the supply shocks during/after the pandemic and the sharp increase in funding costs caused by rising interest rates.
- Lack of political and popular support for renewable energy in Europe and the US.
- Negative media portrayal of renewable energy as an economic punishment.
- 45% drop in sustainability-linked loans in 2023.
Mitigation Strategies
- Falling interest rates and new investment pledges at COP28 point to a rebound in 2025.
- Increased willingness to raise prices for renewable energy projects.
- COP28 pledge to triple renewable energy investment by 2030.
- Refocusing the narrative on the economic benefits of renewable energy.
- Regulatory guidance on transition finance to mitigate greenwashing risk.
- Lower interest rates will have a positive impact on the bond market, benefiting sustainable debt.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
Reporting Period: 2024
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental
- Social
- Governance
- Animal Welfare
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Potential negative impacts of agriculture, aquaculture, and fishing on climate, nature, and animal welfare.
Mitigation Strategies
- Development of this Sector Policy to align business decisions with SEB Group’s sustainability ambitions.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Commitment to no deforestation for palm oil, soy, coffee, and cocoa trading from 2025.
- Requirements for sustainable production standard certifications for palm oil, soy, coffee, cocoa, and sugar cane cultivation.