Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2016-04 to 2017-03, 2017-04 to 2018-03, 2020-04 to 2021-03, 2021-04 to 2022-03, 2022-04 to 2023-03, 2023-04 to 2024-03)
Reporting Period: 2016-04 to 2017-03
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- People
- Planet
- Profit
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon footprint by 20% (Automotive Division), 11% (Farm Division), and 14% (Swaraj Division)
- 37% of total water consumption recycled and reused by Automotive Division
- Specific energy consumption reduced by 8.7% (Farm Division)
- Generated $422 million revenue from climate-friendly portfolio
Social Achievements
- Launched Women Leaders Program (WLP)
- Nanhi Kali project positively impacted 130,000 underprivileged girls
- Employee volunteer hours increased by 4.5%
- M&M won Business Today's Best Companies to Work for Awards 2017 in the Engineering & Automotive Sector
- Launched Trringo, India's first tractor and farm equipment rental business
Governance Achievements
- Ranked 3rd among top 100 emerging market MNCs for business transparency
- First Indian company to announce its internal carbon price - US$10 per ton of carbon emitted
- Won awards for Corporate Governance and Sustainability Framework
Climate Goals & Targets
- To be among the top 50 most admired global brands by 2021
- Double energy productivity by 2030
- Reduce GHG emissions by 25% by 2019
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions
- Climate change impacts (unpredictable weather)
- Competition in the UV segment
- Demand slump due to demonetization
- Stressed balance sheet of banks
- Growing concerns over air pollution, road safety, sustainability, and urban congestion
Mitigation Strategies
- Proactive capacity planning
- Vulnerability tracking for identified suppliers
- Differentiated sourcing strategy
- Developing petrol engine options for all products
- Strengthening UV portfolio with new launches
- Linking growth with Indian government projects
- Managing financial capital with cost optimization and calculated bets on future growth
- Focusing on strengthening the EV portfolio, infrastructure, and safety of vehicles
- Forming strategic partnerships with cab aggregators to promote EVs
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Environment-friendly practices
- Green initiatives
- Hub Buying system
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Monsoon dependence
- Rising energy costs
- Restricted access to raw materials like water
- Changing consumer preferences
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Investment in clean and renewable energy
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: International Integrated Reporting Council's Framework, GRI G4 core guidelines, Ministry of Corporate Affairs' National Voluntary Guidelines (NVG)
Certifications: ISO 14001:2004, OHSAS 18001:2007
Third-party Assurance: DNV GL Business Assurance India Private Limited
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- Goal 13 (Climate Action)
- Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being)
- Goal 4 (Quality Education)
- Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
- Goal 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)
- Goal 15 (Life on Land)
Various initiatives contribute to these goals, as detailed in the report.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Electric vehicles (e-Verito, e2oPlus, e-Supro)
- Fuel-efficient vehicles (Blazo truck)
- Agri-specialist tractors (Mahindra Yuvo)
- TMCD based solid mono-coat paint
Awards & Recognition
- Golden Globe Tigers Awards
- FISITA Medal
- Business Today's Best Companies to Work for Awards
- Vasundhara Award
- CII Green Conclave Award
- CII-ITC Sustainability Awards
- Golden Peacock Award for Sustainability
- CNBC TV18 India Risk Management Awards
- Transparency International ranking
- Dow Jones Sustainability Index listing
- TIME India Awards Innovator of the Year
Reporting Period: 2017-04 to 2018-03
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Ethics, Transparency and Accountability
- Product Safety and Sustainability
- Employee Wellbeing
- Stakeholder Responsiveness
- Human Rights
- Environmental Responsibility
- Public Policy Advocacy
- Inclusive Growth and Equitable Development
- Customer Engagement
Environmental Achievements
- 5 plants certified for Zero Waste to Landfill
- Heat recovery system and energy efficient air conditioning system implemented
- Use of ETP/STP treated water for gardening and flushing
- Rain water harvesting for recharging pits
- Use of metallic waste in furnace and reusing sand for core making
- Reduction in specific energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and water consumption per unit of production (details in report)
Social Achievements
- Launched Trringo, a tractor and farm equipment rental business
- Implemented Integrated Watershed Management Project (IWMP) in multiple locations, resulting in increased income for farmers
- Launched Mahindra Pride Schools and Classrooms, providing livelihood training to youth
- Supported Nanhi Kali, providing educational support to underprivileged girls
- Implemented Mahindra Hariyali, an afforestation initiative
Governance Achievements
- Established a Whistleblower Helpline
- Implemented a grievance redressal mechanism
- Published an Integrated Report conforming to IIRC and GRI G4 guidelines
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Limited control over product safety beyond warranty period
- Lack of explicit tracking mechanism for resource use per unit of product
- Unstructured recycling of parts through scrap dealers
Mitigation Strategies
- Working on communication to value chain members for responsibilities
- Tracking and monitoring resource use per unit of equivalent vehicle/tractor
- Implementing Green Supply Chain Management Policy and Supplier Code of Conduct
- Initiating well documented processes to ensure compliance with ELV directive
- Conducting an experimental project to evaluate full LCA
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 375 suppliers actively participated in annual supplier meets
Responsible Procurement
- Green Supply Chain Management Policy
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Supplier Business Capability Building (SBCB)
- Mahindra Supplier Evaluation Standard (MSES)
- Supply Risk Mitigation & Management (SRMM)
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC), Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4 Core Option
Third-party Assurance: DNV-GL
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- XUV 500 W9 and XUV500 Gasoline AT
- New Scorpio
- E-Alfa Mini
- Mahindra Yuvo tractor
- Mahindra NOVO tractor
- Mahindra JIVO tractor
- SWARAJ 963 FE tractor
- SWARAJ 735 & 834 tractors
- 724 Orchard tractors
Reporting Period: 2020-04 to 2021-03
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Water Security
- Sustainable Supply Chain
- Health & Safety
- Product Stewardship
- Waste to Wealth
- CSR Management
Environmental Achievements
- Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions reduced by 7% compared to the previous year.
- Renewable energy consumption increased by 19% compared to the previous year.
- 22 locations are certified Zero Waste to Landfill.
- Igatpuri plant became India's first Carbon Neutral facility.
- Mahindra Heavy Engines Ltd. doubled its energy productivity from a 2016 baseline.
Social Achievements
- Launched employee well-being program, Swastha Raho, Mast Raho.
- Provided educational support to 171,950 girl children through Project Nanhi Kali.
- Provided livelihood training to 4,342 underprivileged youth through Mahindra Pride Schools.
- Launched 'Safer Drives Safer Lives' campaign with SaveLIFE Foundation.
- Ranked 17th among the '100 Most Sustainably Managed Companies' in the world.
Governance Achievements
- Established anti-corruption training for all employees.
- 7 out of 13 board members are independent directors (approximately 54%).
- Consolidation of Mahindra Electric Mobility Ltd. into the company.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Become Carbon Neutral by 2040.
- Reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions 47% per equivalent product unit by 2033 from a 2018 base year.
- Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions 30% per sold product unit by 2033 from a 2018 base year.
- Reduce water consumption by 3% year-on-year for the next 3 years.
- Recycle 70% of total hazardous waste generated.
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns.
- Higher input prices putting pressure on margins.
- Climate change risks to business (transition from ICE vehicles to EVs, transition to shared mobility).
- Risks to commitments (Science Based Targets, carbon neutrality).
Mitigation Strategies
- Rigorous cost restructuring exercises and efficiency improvements.
- Cash flow management and sustained investment in new products.
- Integrating climate risks into the risk register.
- Quarterly monitoring of climate risk indicators.
- Developing alternative sourcing strategies.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 95 onsite assessments in FY21
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Changing weather patterns affecting food crops and increasing sea levels.
Transition Risks
- Transition from ICE vehicles to EVs.
- Transition to shared mobility.
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and services.
- Growth in the electric vehicle market.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI
Certifications: ISO 14001-2015
Third-party Assurance: KPMG, India
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 4 (Quality Education)
- Goal 5 (Gender Equality)
- Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- Goal 13 (Climate Action)
Initiatives contribute to these goals through education programs, gender equality initiatives, renewable energy projects, and climate change mitigation efforts.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Electric vehicles (Treo Zor, eVerito)
- All-new Thar SUV
- Cruzio Grande bus
- Mahindra iMAXX connected vehicle technology
- Krish-e farming services
Awards & Recognition
- Wall Street Journal's list of 100 Most Sustainably Managed Companies
- Indo-American Chamber of Commerce's COVID Crusaders Award
- Indo-French Chamber of Commerce & Industry's CSR Conclave Award
- Asia Sustainability Reporting Awards (ASRA) 2019 Silver Award
Reporting Period: 2021-04 to 2022-03
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Water Security
- Waste Management
- Biodiversity
- Social Development
- Girl Child Education
- Women's Empowerment
- Employee Well-being
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- 55% increase in renewable energy consumption vs. previous year, reaching 12% cumulative renewable energy share in electricity mix
- >80% M&M locations are 'Zero Waste to Landfill', with 71% of generated waste recycled
- Continued to be 'water positive', with 44% of water being recycled & reused
- 1.32 million trees planted, bringing cumulative tree plantation under Project Hariyali to 20.65 million
- Commissioned 60-MWp captive solar plant
Social Achievements
- 1.85 lacs+ girls supported under Project Nanhi Kali
- 20,000+ women farmers benefited through Project Prerna
- Project Nanhi Kali provided educational support to 185,759 girls
- Mahindra Pride Schools trained 1,798 underprivileged youth
- Mahindra Pride Classrooms trained 1.81 lakh students
Governance Achievements
- Seven out of 12 board members are Independent Directors (including three Women Directors)
- Proactive compliance with regulatory requirements
- No fines incurred from any regulatory authority for non-compliance
Climate Goals & Targets
- Net zero emissions by 2040
- Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040
- Source 100% of electrical energy from renewable sources
- Divert more than 99% of waste from landfill
- Reduce net freshwater consumption by 3% year-on-year for the next 3 years
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions due to COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine conflict
- Shortage of semiconductors
- Rising input costs
- Changing consumer preferences
- Evolving public sentiment
Mitigation Strategies
- Aggressive steps to de-risk the supply chain
- Cost reduction and cash conservation
- Focus on buying from local suppliers
- Capacity planning and longer-term contracts
- Investing in electric vehicles and renewable energy
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 17 supplier assessments conducted
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
- Sustainability assessments
- Safety audits
- Training and awareness programs
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events
- Water scarcity
- Impact on production and supply chain
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Changing consumer preferences
- Market shifts
- Carbon taxation
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Growth in the green economy
- New market opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards (Core option), TCFD, WEF's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, UN SDGs
Certifications: OHSAS (for several units)
Third-party Assurance: KPMG, India
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 4
- SDG 5
- SDG 7
- SDG 8
- SDG 9
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 15
- SDG 17
Initiatives contribute to these goals through education, women's empowerment, renewable energy, sustainable supply chains, waste management, climate action, biodiversity conservation, and stakeholder collaboration.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Electric vehicles
- Energy-efficient products
- Sustainable building materials
Awards & Recognition
- DJSI World Sustainability Leaders List
- CDP 'A' List for Climate and Water
- Numerous awards for XUV700 and other products
Reporting Period: 2022-04 to 2023-03
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Sustainable Supply Chain
- Water Security
- Health & Safety
- Product Stewardship
- Waste to Wealth
- CSR Management
- Women Empowerment
- Education
Environmental Achievements
- 10% absolute reduction in Scope 1 & 2 emissions compared to FY22
- 43% of total water consumption was recycled and reused
- Over 85% of sites sending zero waste to landfill
- 43.6% reduction in carbon emissions intensity at Auto Division, and 23% at Farm Equipment Sector in FY23 (2018-19 as base year)
- Improved renewable energy share to 32% of total consumption
- Water recharge increased to 1.42 million m³ in FY23 from 0.85 million m³ in FY22
- 63% of M&M's waste was diverted away from landfill in FY23
- 67% of hazardous waste generated was recycled
Social Achievements
- Mahindra Group supported over 85,778 girls in FY23 through Project Nanhi Kali
- 22.86 million trees planted over the years through Project Hariyali
- Mahindra Susten's Skill Development Centre trained over 14.5k individuals in solar PV skills
- Nanhi Kali empowered over 550,000 girls across 15 Indian states
- 166,666 women benefited from Mahindra Pride Classroom skills training programme
Governance Achievements
- 7 of 12 board members are independent directors (including 3 women), accounting for approximately 58% of the board's total strength
- No fines incurred from any regulatory authority for non-compliance with laws and regulations during the reporting period
- Proactive compliance with regulatory requirements
Climate Goals & Targets
- Carbon neutral by 2040
- Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040
- Reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 47% per equivalent product unit and Scope 3 emissions by 30% per sold product unit by 2033
- Reduce water consumption by 5% year-on-year for the next three years
- Achieve 50% renewable energy by 2025 (Auto Division)
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions due to semiconductor shortages, Russia-Ukraine conflict, and commodity price rise
- Climate change impacts (extreme weather, water scarcity)
- Evolving consumer preferences (shift towards shared mobility)
- Addressing Scope 3 emissions
- Maintaining water positivity
Mitigation Strategies
- De-risking supply chain, developing alternative sourcing strategies
- Investing in renewable energy, implementing water conservation measures, setting Science-Based Targets (SBTi)
- Developing electric vehicles, sustainable last-mile mobility solutions
- Implementing internal carbon pricing, investing in innovative technologies and processes
- Implementing comprehensive water conservation and rejuvenation strategy
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 152 audits conducted in FY23
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
- Supplier Risk Management & Mitigation (SRMM) process
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme temperatures
- Change in precipitation patterns
- Increased frequency of natural calamities
- Sea level rise
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts (transition to electric vehicles, shared mobility)
- Supply chain disruptions
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Growth in electric mobility market
- Investment in renewable energy
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD, WEF's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, UN SDGs
Certifications: ISO 45001:2018 (OHSAS)
Third-party Assurance: KPMG, India
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 1
- SDG 3
- SDG 4
- SDG 5
- SDG 6
- SDG 7
- SDG 8
- SDG 9
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 15
- SDG 17
Initiatives contribute to these goals as detailed in the report
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Electric vehicles (XUV400, Treo, Alfa CNG)
- Net-zero energy homes (Mahindra Eden)
Awards & Recognition
- KPMG ESG Awards 2023
- CDP's 2022 Supplier Engagement Leaderboard
- Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) World Index
- S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2023
- Global NCAP awards for vehicle safety
Reporting Period: 2023-04 to 2024-03
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Sustainable Supply Chain
- Water Security
- Health & Safety
- Product Stewardship
- Waste Management
- CSR Management
- Women Empowerment
- Girls' Education
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced specific water withdrawal at AS by 11%, FES by 7%
- Increased energy productivity at Farm division by 94%, Auto division by 119%
- Scope 1+2 specific emission reduction for Auto division by 10%, Farm Sector by 1%
- 38.7% of water recycled and reused
- 64% of hazardous waste recycled
- 69% of waste diverted in FY24
- More than 75% of M&M sites are Zero Waste to Landfill certified
- Planted 2.27 million trees by M&M under Project Hariyali
- Renewable electricity consumption stood at 33% in FY24
Social Achievements
- Empowered ~2.32 lakh girl children through Project Nanhi Kali in FY24
- Skilled ~228k women in FY24 (across 19+ states)
- Supported employability skills training for ~9824 women
- Supported domain skills training for ~17550 women
- Provided training in regenerative farming practices to ~25046 women farmers
Governance Achievements
- Maintained full regulatory compliance, reporting zero incidents of non-compliance
- Strengthened Supplier Risk Management & Mitigation process
- Implemented internal carbon pricing mechanism
Climate Goals & Targets
- Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040
- Achieve 100% renewable energy by 2030
- Double energy productivity by 2030
- Reduce net freshwater consumption by 5% annually over the next three years
- Plant five million trees annually by 2026
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions due to climate events
- Extreme temperatures impacting operations and employee health
- Water scarcity
- Increased frequency of natural calamities
- Transition to electric vehicles
- Changes in existing and upcoming laws and regulations
- Attracting and retaining talent in climate change expertise
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed stringent Supplier Code of Conduct
- Implemented comprehensive Supplier Risk Management & Mitigation process
- Invested INR 10,000 crore in EVs between FY22 and FY27
- Introduced innovative water treatment systems
- Implemented energy-efficient solutions in manufacturing plants
- Embraced circular economy principles
- Enhanced transparency and reporting through ESG reporting and stakeholder engagement
- Collaborated and advocated for policy support
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Over 140 on-site third-party audits completed in FY24
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
- Conflict Mineral Policy
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme temperatures
- Change in precipitation patterns
- Increased frequency of natural calamities
Transition Risks
- Transition to electric vehicles
- Changes in regulations
- Market competition
Opportunities
- Growth in electric vehicle market
- Development of energy-efficient products
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD, WEF's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, UNGC, SDGs
Certifications: ISO 45001:2018
Third-party Assurance: DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 4 (Quality Education)
- SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
- SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
- SDG 13 (Climate Action)
- SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
- SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)
Initiatives contribute to these goals through education, women's empowerment, environmental conservation, and sustainable agriculture.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- XUV4OO electric SUV
- Supro CNG Duo dual-fuel vehicle
- OJA platform tractors
- Swaraj Target tractors
Awards & Recognition
- DJSI World Index inclusion for 3 consecutive years
- Golden Peacock Award for Excellence in Corporate Governance
- AIMA - RK Swamy High Performance Brand Award
- Numerous other awards mentioned in the report