Climate Change Data

Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2016-04 to 2017-03, 2017-04 to 2018-03, 2020-04 to 2021-03, 2021-04 to 2022-03, 2022-04 to 2023-03, 2023-04 to 2024-03)

Reporting Period: 2016-04 to 2017-03

Environmental Metrics

Renewable Energy Share:7%

ESG Focus Areas

  • People
  • Planet
  • Profit

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced carbon footprint by 20% (Automotive Division), 11% (Farm Division), and 14% (Swaraj Division)
  • 37% of total water consumption recycled and reused by Automotive Division
  • Specific energy consumption reduced by 8.7% (Farm Division)
  • Generated $422 million revenue from climate-friendly portfolio

Social Achievements

  • Launched Women Leaders Program (WLP)
  • Nanhi Kali project positively impacted 130,000 underprivileged girls
  • Employee volunteer hours increased by 4.5%
  • M&M won Business Today's Best Companies to Work for Awards 2017 in the Engineering & Automotive Sector
  • Launched Trringo, India's first tractor and farm equipment rental business

Governance Achievements

  • Ranked 3rd among top 100 emerging market MNCs for business transparency
  • First Indian company to announce its internal carbon price - US$10 per ton of carbon emitted
  • Won awards for Corporate Governance and Sustainability Framework

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • To be among the top 50 most admired global brands by 2021
Medium-term Goals:
  • Double energy productivity by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce GHG emissions by 25% by 2019

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions
  • Climate change impacts (unpredictable weather)
  • Competition in the UV segment
  • Demand slump due to demonetization
  • Stressed balance sheet of banks
  • Growing concerns over air pollution, road safety, sustainability, and urban congestion
Mitigation Strategies
  • Proactive capacity planning
  • Vulnerability tracking for identified suppliers
  • Differentiated sourcing strategy
  • Developing petrol engine options for all products
  • Strengthening UV portfolio with new launches
  • Linking growth with Indian government projects
  • Managing financial capital with cost optimization and calculated bets on future growth
  • Focusing on strengthening the EV portfolio, infrastructure, and safety of vehicles
  • Forming strategic partnerships with cab aggregators to promote EVs

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Environment-friendly practices
  • Green initiatives
  • Hub Buying system

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Monsoon dependence
  • Rising energy costs
  • Restricted access to raw materials like water
  • Changing consumer preferences
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Investment in clean and renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: International Integrated Reporting Council's Framework, GRI G4 core guidelines, Ministry of Corporate Affairs' National Voluntary Guidelines (NVG)

Certifications: ISO 14001:2004, OHSAS 18001:2007

Third-party Assurance: DNV GL Business Assurance India Private Limited

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)
  • Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being)
  • Goal 4 (Quality Education)
  • Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • Goal 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)
  • Goal 15 (Life on Land)

Various initiatives contribute to these goals, as detailed in the report.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Electric vehicles (e-Verito, e2oPlus, e-Supro)
  • Fuel-efficient vehicles (Blazo truck)
  • Agri-specialist tractors (Mahindra Yuvo)
  • TMCD based solid mono-coat paint

Awards & Recognition

  • Golden Globe Tigers Awards
  • FISITA Medal
  • Business Today's Best Companies to Work for Awards
  • Vasundhara Award
  • CII Green Conclave Award
  • CII-ITC Sustainability Awards
  • Golden Peacock Award for Sustainability
  • CNBC TV18 India Risk Management Awards
  • Transparency International ranking
  • Dow Jones Sustainability Index listing
  • TIME India Awards Innovator of the Year

Reporting Period: 2017-04 to 2018-03

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Ethics, Transparency and Accountability
  • Product Safety and Sustainability
  • Employee Wellbeing
  • Stakeholder Responsiveness
  • Human Rights
  • Environmental Responsibility
  • Public Policy Advocacy
  • Inclusive Growth and Equitable Development
  • Customer Engagement

Environmental Achievements

  • 5 plants certified for Zero Waste to Landfill
  • Heat recovery system and energy efficient air conditioning system implemented
  • Use of ETP/STP treated water for gardening and flushing
  • Rain water harvesting for recharging pits
  • Use of metallic waste in furnace and reusing sand for core making
  • Reduction in specific energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and water consumption per unit of production (details in report)

Social Achievements

  • Launched Trringo, a tractor and farm equipment rental business
  • Implemented Integrated Watershed Management Project (IWMP) in multiple locations, resulting in increased income for farmers
  • Launched Mahindra Pride Schools and Classrooms, providing livelihood training to youth
  • Supported Nanhi Kali, providing educational support to underprivileged girls
  • Implemented Mahindra Hariyali, an afforestation initiative

Governance Achievements

  • Established a Whistleblower Helpline
  • Implemented a grievance redressal mechanism
  • Published an Integrated Report conforming to IIRC and GRI G4 guidelines

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Limited control over product safety beyond warranty period
  • Lack of explicit tracking mechanism for resource use per unit of product
  • Unstructured recycling of parts through scrap dealers
Mitigation Strategies
  • Working on communication to value chain members for responsibilities
  • Tracking and monitoring resource use per unit of equivalent vehicle/tractor
  • Implementing Green Supply Chain Management Policy and Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Initiating well documented processes to ensure compliance with ELV directive
  • Conducting an experimental project to evaluate full LCA

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 375 suppliers actively participated in annual supplier meets

Responsible Procurement
  • Green Supply Chain Management Policy
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Supplier Business Capability Building (SBCB)
  • Mahindra Supplier Evaluation Standard (MSES)
  • Supply Risk Mitigation & Management (SRMM)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC), Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4 Core Option

Third-party Assurance: DNV-GL

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • XUV 500 W9 and XUV500 Gasoline AT
  • New Scorpio
  • E-Alfa Mini
  • Mahindra Yuvo tractor
  • Mahindra NOVO tractor
  • Mahindra JIVO tractor
  • SWARAJ 963 FE tractor
  • SWARAJ 735 & 834 tractors
  • 724 Orchard tractors

Reporting Period: 2020-04 to 2021-03

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:63,684,304 tCO2e/year (Scope 3)
Scope 1 Emissions:38,114 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:175,862 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:63,684,304 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:5% of total energy use
Total Energy Consumption:1,487,428 GJ/year
Water Consumption:1,115,228 m3/year
Waste Generated:85,564 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Water Security
  • Sustainable Supply Chain
  • Health & Safety
  • Product Stewardship
  • Waste to Wealth
  • CSR Management

Environmental Achievements

  • Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions reduced by 7% compared to the previous year.
  • Renewable energy consumption increased by 19% compared to the previous year.
  • 22 locations are certified Zero Waste to Landfill.
  • Igatpuri plant became India's first Carbon Neutral facility.
  • Mahindra Heavy Engines Ltd. doubled its energy productivity from a 2016 baseline.

Social Achievements

  • Launched employee well-being program, Swastha Raho, Mast Raho.
  • Provided educational support to 171,950 girl children through Project Nanhi Kali.
  • Provided livelihood training to 4,342 underprivileged youth through Mahindra Pride Schools.
  • Launched 'Safer Drives Safer Lives' campaign with SaveLIFE Foundation.
  • Ranked 17th among the '100 Most Sustainably Managed Companies' in the world.

Governance Achievements

  • Established anti-corruption training for all employees.
  • 7 out of 13 board members are independent directors (approximately 54%).
  • Consolidation of Mahindra Electric Mobility Ltd. into the company.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Become Carbon Neutral by 2040.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions 47% per equivalent product unit by 2033 from a 2018 base year.
  • Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions 30% per sold product unit by 2033 from a 2018 base year.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 3% year-on-year for the next 3 years.
  • Recycle 70% of total hazardous waste generated.

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns.
  • Higher input prices putting pressure on margins.
  • Climate change risks to business (transition from ICE vehicles to EVs, transition to shared mobility).
  • Risks to commitments (Science Based Targets, carbon neutrality).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Rigorous cost restructuring exercises and efficiency improvements.
  • Cash flow management and sustained investment in new products.
  • Integrating climate risks into the risk register.
  • Quarterly monitoring of climate risk indicators.
  • Developing alternative sourcing strategies.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 95 onsite assessments in FY21

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Changing weather patterns affecting food crops and increasing sea levels.
Transition Risks
  • Transition from ICE vehicles to EVs.
  • Transition to shared mobility.
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and services.
  • Growth in the electric vehicle market.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: ISO 14001-2015

Third-party Assurance: KPMG, India

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 4 (Quality Education)
  • Goal 5 (Gender Equality)
  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)

Initiatives contribute to these goals through education programs, gender equality initiatives, renewable energy projects, and climate change mitigation efforts.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Electric vehicles (Treo Zor, eVerito)
  • All-new Thar SUV
  • Cruzio Grande bus
  • Mahindra iMAXX connected vehicle technology
  • Krish-e farming services

Awards & Recognition

  • Wall Street Journal's list of 100 Most Sustainably Managed Companies
  • Indo-American Chamber of Commerce's COVID Crusaders Award
  • Indo-French Chamber of Commerce & Industry's CSR Conclave Award
  • Asia Sustainability Reporting Awards (ASRA) 2019 Silver Award

Reporting Period: 2021-04 to 2022-03

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:289,392 tCO2e/year (Scope 1+2)
Scope 1 Emissions:55,451 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:233,941 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:65,829,032 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:12% of total energy use
Total Energy Consumption:2,122,034 GJ/year
Water Consumption:1,603,486 m3/year
Waste Generated:122,416 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Water Security
  • Waste Management
  • Biodiversity
  • Social Development
  • Girl Child Education
  • Women's Empowerment
  • Employee Well-being
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • 55% increase in renewable energy consumption vs. previous year, reaching 12% cumulative renewable energy share in electricity mix
  • >80% M&M locations are 'Zero Waste to Landfill', with 71% of generated waste recycled
  • Continued to be 'water positive', with 44% of water being recycled & reused
  • 1.32 million trees planted, bringing cumulative tree plantation under Project Hariyali to 20.65 million
  • Commissioned 60-MWp captive solar plant

Social Achievements

  • 1.85 lacs+ girls supported under Project Nanhi Kali
  • 20,000+ women farmers benefited through Project Prerna
  • Project Nanhi Kali provided educational support to 185,759 girls
  • Mahindra Pride Schools trained 1,798 underprivileged youth
  • Mahindra Pride Classrooms trained 1.81 lakh students

Governance Achievements

  • Seven out of 12 board members are Independent Directors (including three Women Directors)
  • Proactive compliance with regulatory requirements
  • No fines incurred from any regulatory authority for non-compliance

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2040
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040
  • Source 100% of electrical energy from renewable sources
  • Divert more than 99% of waste from landfill
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce net freshwater consumption by 3% year-on-year for the next 3 years

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine conflict
  • Shortage of semiconductors
  • Rising input costs
  • Changing consumer preferences
  • Evolving public sentiment
Mitigation Strategies
  • Aggressive steps to de-risk the supply chain
  • Cost reduction and cash conservation
  • Focus on buying from local suppliers
  • Capacity planning and longer-term contracts
  • Investing in electric vehicles and renewable energy

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 17 supplier assessments conducted

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
  • Sustainability assessments
  • Safety audits
  • Training and awareness programs

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Water scarcity
  • Impact on production and supply chain
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Changing consumer preferences
  • Market shifts
  • Carbon taxation
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Growth in the green economy
  • New market opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards (Core option), TCFD, WEF's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, UN SDGs

Certifications: OHSAS (for several units)

Third-party Assurance: KPMG, India

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 4
  • SDG 5
  • SDG 7
  • SDG 8
  • SDG 9
  • SDG 12
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 15
  • SDG 17

Initiatives contribute to these goals through education, women's empowerment, renewable energy, sustainable supply chains, waste management, climate action, biodiversity conservation, and stakeholder collaboration.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Electric vehicles
  • Energy-efficient products
  • Sustainable building materials

Awards & Recognition

  • DJSI World Sustainability Leaders List
  • CDP 'A' List for Climate and Water
  • Numerous awards for XUV700 and other products

Reporting Period: 2022-04 to 2023-03

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:261,242 tCO2e/year (Scope 1+2)
Scope 1 Emissions:58,936 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:202,306 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:80,214,591 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:32%
Total Energy Consumption:2,468,237 GJ/year
Water Consumption:2,025,341 m³/year
Waste Generated:157,728 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:Data available in report, but not consistently formatted

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainable Supply Chain
  • Water Security
  • Health & Safety
  • Product Stewardship
  • Waste to Wealth
  • CSR Management
  • Women Empowerment
  • Education

Environmental Achievements

  • 10% absolute reduction in Scope 1 & 2 emissions compared to FY22
  • 43% of total water consumption was recycled and reused
  • Over 85% of sites sending zero waste to landfill
  • 43.6% reduction in carbon emissions intensity at Auto Division, and 23% at Farm Equipment Sector in FY23 (2018-19 as base year)
  • Improved renewable energy share to 32% of total consumption
  • Water recharge increased to 1.42 million m³ in FY23 from 0.85 million m³ in FY22
  • 63% of M&M's waste was diverted away from landfill in FY23
  • 67% of hazardous waste generated was recycled

Social Achievements

  • Mahindra Group supported over 85,778 girls in FY23 through Project Nanhi Kali
  • 22.86 million trees planted over the years through Project Hariyali
  • Mahindra Susten's Skill Development Centre trained over 14.5k individuals in solar PV skills
  • Nanhi Kali empowered over 550,000 girls across 15 Indian states
  • 166,666 women benefited from Mahindra Pride Classroom skills training programme

Governance Achievements

  • 7 of 12 board members are independent directors (including 3 women), accounting for approximately 58% of the board's total strength
  • No fines incurred from any regulatory authority for non-compliance with laws and regulations during the reporting period
  • Proactive compliance with regulatory requirements

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Carbon neutral by 2040
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040
  • Reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 47% per equivalent product unit and Scope 3 emissions by 30% per sold product unit by 2033
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 5% year-on-year for the next three years
  • Achieve 50% renewable energy by 2025 (Auto Division)

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to semiconductor shortages, Russia-Ukraine conflict, and commodity price rise
  • Climate change impacts (extreme weather, water scarcity)
  • Evolving consumer preferences (shift towards shared mobility)
  • Addressing Scope 3 emissions
  • Maintaining water positivity
Mitigation Strategies
  • De-risking supply chain, developing alternative sourcing strategies
  • Investing in renewable energy, implementing water conservation measures, setting Science-Based Targets (SBTi)
  • Developing electric vehicles, sustainable last-mile mobility solutions
  • Implementing internal carbon pricing, investing in innovative technologies and processes
  • Implementing comprehensive water conservation and rejuvenation strategy

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 152 audits conducted in FY23

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
  • Supplier Risk Management & Mitigation (SRMM) process

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme temperatures
  • Change in precipitation patterns
  • Increased frequency of natural calamities
  • Sea level rise
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts (transition to electric vehicles, shared mobility)
  • Supply chain disruptions
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Growth in electric mobility market
  • Investment in renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD, WEF's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, UN SDGs

Certifications: ISO 45001:2018 (OHSAS)

Third-party Assurance: KPMG, India

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 1
  • SDG 3
  • SDG 4
  • SDG 5
  • SDG 6
  • SDG 7
  • SDG 8
  • SDG 9
  • SDG 12
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 15
  • SDG 17

Initiatives contribute to these goals as detailed in the report

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Electric vehicles (XUV400, Treo, Alfa CNG)
  • Net-zero energy homes (Mahindra Eden)

Awards & Recognition

  • KPMG ESG Awards 2023
  • CDP's 2022 Supplier Engagement Leaderboard
  • Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) World Index
  • S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2023
  • Global NCAP awards for vehicle safety

Reporting Period: 2023-04 to 2024-03

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:386,667 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:60,359 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:209,007 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:76,625,951 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:33%
Total Energy Consumption:2,468,237 GWh/year
Water Consumption:2,027,067 m3/year
Waste Generated:10,422 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainable Supply Chain
  • Water Security
  • Health & Safety
  • Product Stewardship
  • Waste Management
  • CSR Management
  • Women Empowerment
  • Girls' Education

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced specific water withdrawal at AS by 11%, FES by 7%
  • Increased energy productivity at Farm division by 94%, Auto division by 119%
  • Scope 1+2 specific emission reduction for Auto division by 10%, Farm Sector by 1%
  • 38.7% of water recycled and reused
  • 64% of hazardous waste recycled
  • 69% of waste diverted in FY24
  • More than 75% of M&M sites are Zero Waste to Landfill certified
  • Planted 2.27 million trees by M&M under Project Hariyali
  • Renewable electricity consumption stood at 33% in FY24

Social Achievements

  • Empowered ~2.32 lakh girl children through Project Nanhi Kali in FY24
  • Skilled ~228k women in FY24 (across 19+ states)
  • Supported employability skills training for ~9824 women
  • Supported domain skills training for ~17550 women
  • Provided training in regenerative farming practices to ~25046 women farmers

Governance Achievements

  • Maintained full regulatory compliance, reporting zero incidents of non-compliance
  • Strengthened Supplier Risk Management & Mitigation process
  • Implemented internal carbon pricing mechanism

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 100% renewable energy by 2030
  • Double energy productivity by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce net freshwater consumption by 5% annually over the next three years
  • Plant five million trees annually by 2026

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to climate events
  • Extreme temperatures impacting operations and employee health
  • Water scarcity
  • Increased frequency of natural calamities
  • Transition to electric vehicles
  • Changes in existing and upcoming laws and regulations
  • Attracting and retaining talent in climate change expertise
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed stringent Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Implemented comprehensive Supplier Risk Management & Mitigation process
  • Invested INR 10,000 crore in EVs between FY22 and FY27
  • Introduced innovative water treatment systems
  • Implemented energy-efficient solutions in manufacturing plants
  • Embraced circular economy principles
  • Enhanced transparency and reporting through ESG reporting and stakeholder engagement
  • Collaborated and advocated for policy support

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Over 140 on-site third-party audits completed in FY24

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Sustainable Green Supply Chain Management and Procurement Policy
  • Conflict Mineral Policy

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme temperatures
  • Change in precipitation patterns
  • Increased frequency of natural calamities
Transition Risks
  • Transition to electric vehicles
  • Changes in regulations
  • Market competition
Opportunities
  • Growth in electric vehicle market
  • Development of energy-efficient products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD, WEF's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics, UNGC, SDGs

Certifications: ISO 45001:2018

Third-party Assurance: DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 4 (Quality Education)
  • SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
  • SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • SDG 13 (Climate Action)
  • SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
  • SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)

Initiatives contribute to these goals through education, women's empowerment, environmental conservation, and sustainable agriculture.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • XUV4OO electric SUV
  • Supro CNG Duo dual-fuel vehicle
  • OJA platform tractors
  • Swaraj Target tractors

Awards & Recognition

  • DJSI World Index inclusion for 3 consecutive years
  • Golden Peacock Award for Excellence in Corporate Governance
  • AIMA - RK Swamy High Performance Brand Award
  • Numerous other awards mentioned in the report