Climate Change Data

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

• Environmental

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

• Data gaps in private company environmental disclosures

Mitigation Strategies

• Utilizing a proprietary EEIO model to estimate environmental impacts in the absence of or with insufficient company disclosures, supplemented by public data and analyst engagement.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

• Climate Change
• Operational Eco-Efficiency
• Supply Chain Management
• Human Capital Development
• Corporate Governance
• Business Ethics
• Risk Management
• Stakeholder Engagement
• Product Stewardship
• Biodiversity
• Water Related Risks
• Social Impacts on Communities
• Human Rights
• Occupational Health & Safety
• Sustainable Finance
• Decarbonization Strategy
• Financial Inclusion
• Information Security/Cybersecurity
• Sustainable Agricultural Practices
• Packaging
• Health & Nutrition
• Innovation Management
• Customer Relationship Management
• Talent Attraction & Retention
• Access to Healthcare
• Building Materials
• Recycling Strategy
• Low Carbon Strategy
• Circular Fashion
• Circular Economy
• Mineral Waste Management
• Energy Mix
• Sustainable Forestry Practices
• Food Loss & Waste
• Resource Conservation & Resource Efficiency
• Social Integration & Regeneration
• Responsibility of Content
• Fleet Management
• Labor Practice Indicators
• Compliance with Applicable Export Control Regimes
• Sustainable Marketing & Brand Perception
• Privacy Protection
• Market Opportunities
• Electricity Generation
• Transmission & Distribution
• Product Quality & Recall Management
• Anti-Crime Policy & Measures
• Environmental Policy & Management Systems
• Sustainable Finance

Environmental Achievements

• Not disclosed

Social Achievements

• Not disclosed

Governance Achievements

• Not disclosed

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

• Global supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical tensions and COVID-19 restrictions.
• Energy crisis impacting various industries.
• Climate change risks (extreme weather, resource scarcity).
• Growing demand for sustainable products and services.
• Increased regulatory scrutiny on ESG issues.
• Cybersecurity threats.
• Labor shortages and fair labor practices.
• Data privacy concerns.
• Plastic waste and circular economy challenges.
• Water stewardship.
• Health and nutrition concerns.
• Gambling addiction.
• Conflict minerals and rare earth elements sourcing.
• Financed emissions.
• Greenwashing concerns.
• Product quality and safety.
• Business ethics and compliance.
• Food safety and supply chain transparency.
• Aging infrastructure (gas, water, electricity).
• Water scarcity.
• Product lifecycle management.
• Waste management.
• Biodiversity protection.
• Energy efficiency.
• Transition to renewable energy.
• ESG disclosure requirements.

Mitigation Strategies

• Developing alternative sourcing strategies.
• Improving operational eco-efficiency.
• Implementing climate strategies and net-zero commitments.
• Investing in innovation and sustainable technologies.
• Strengthening corporate governance and compliance.
• Enhancing stakeholder engagement.
• Improving supply chain transparency and sustainability.
• Developing sustainable products and services.
• Implementing robust cybersecurity measures.
• Improving data privacy protection.
• Investing in employee development and training.
• Adopting responsible procurement practices.
• Developing alternative packaging solutions.
• Improving water management practices.
• Promoting health and nutrition.
• Implementing responsible marketing strategies.
• Addressing gambling addiction.
• Improving product quality and safety.
• Strengthening business ethics and compliance.
• Improving food safety and supply chain transparency.
• Upgrading infrastructure.
• Improving resource management.
• Promoting demand-side efficiency.
• Integrating ESG considerations into business models.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement

• Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks

• Extreme weather events

Transition Risks

• Regulatory changes, market shifts

Opportunities

• Development of energy-efficient products and services
• Growth in renewable energy sector

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Null

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

• Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

• Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

• Not disclosed

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

• Climate Strategy
• Human Rights
• Risk and Crisis Management
• Corporate Governance
• Supply Chain Management

Environmental Achievements

• Not disclosed

Social Achievements

• Not disclosed

Governance Achievements

• Not disclosed

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

• Limited data disclosure by some companies
• Need to address controversies that could materially impact companies

Mitigation Strategies

• Modeling approaches to estimate performance scores where data is unavailable
• Continuous monitoring of controversies via media and stakeholder analysis (MSA), with company engagement and score adjustments as needed

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement

• Supplier Code of Conduct
• Supplier ESG Programs
• Supplier Screening
• Supplier Assessment and Development

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks

• Not disclosed

Transition Risks

• Not disclosed

Opportunities

• Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Null

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

• Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

• Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

• Not disclosed

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

• Environmental

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

• Patchy corporate environmental reporting, incomplete or non-standard disclosures, reporting errors, underreporting of supply chain environmental impacts.

Mitigation Strategies

• Four-step research process (mapping company segments, estimating data-modelled profiles, collecting public disclosures, engaging with companies), economic modeling techniques to fill disclosure gaps, annual engagement with companies to verify research and collect latest information, data quality checks and comparisons with other data sources.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities