Vanguard Funds plc
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2023, 2024)
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental
- Social
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Not disclosed
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Revised proxy voting policies to give investors more voice; Expanded proxy choice program in early 2024; Enhanced communications with quarterly reports on company engagements and significant votes, and regional briefs.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Increased number of environmental and social shareholder proposals in the U.S.; Competing tensions in EMEA including inflationary pressure, geopolitical risk, and employee mobility; Navigating an inflationary environment, developing inroads in new markets, and managing geopolitical risk in Asia; Higher interest rates, rising inflation, and extreme weather in Australia/New Zealand; Materialized social risks at Top Glove Corp. Bhd. related to forced labor and improper working conditions; Regulatory uncertainty at Illumina Inc. related to the GRAIL acquisition; Share pledging at W.R. Berkley Corp.; Ongoing executive pay concerns at Carrefour SA; Dual-class structures at Elekta AB; Exclusive jurisdiction proposal at Employers Holdings Inc.; Advance notice provision at LXP Industrial Trust.
Mitigation Strategies
- Analyzed shareholder proposals on a case-by-case basis to determine which voting decisions supported long-term shareholder returns; Engaged with portfolio company leaders to understand how boards evaluate director independence and how boards enable independent directors to provide an outside perspective; Engaged with companies on topics including board and committee leadership refreshment, their onboarding processes for new directors, and their oversight of material risks; Engaged with companies across EMEA to understand their approaches to evolving risks and challenges to their strategies; Engaged with Asian companies on material risks, in light of the continued economic volatility in the region and the need to navigate geopolitical tensions; Engaged with Australian and New Zealand companies on higher interest rates, rising inflation, and extreme weather; Engaged with Top Glove to understand how they addressed materialized risks; Engaged with Illumina and Icahn representatives to understand the GRAIL transaction; Engaged with W.R. Berkley leaders and directors to discuss disclosing the board’s oversight of pledging-related risks; Engaged with Carrefour leaders to discuss executive remuneration; Engaged with Elekta leaders to discuss dual-class voting structure; Engaged with Employers Holdings Inc. leaders to understand the rationale for adopting an exclusive jurisdiction provision; Engaged with LXP Industrial Trust leaders to discuss advance notice bylaw provisions; Engaged with Continental AG leaders to discuss executive remuneration practices and governance matters.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Implementing new, more stringent workforce standards; Terminating relationships with staffing agencies providing false documentation; Expanding supplier inspections; Installing anonymous hotlines to enhance whistleblowing system.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes, market shifts
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: TCFD
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2024
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:989 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:687 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental
- Social
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Excluded companies involved in non-renewable energy, reducing carbon footprint
Social Achievements
- Excluded companies involved in severe controversies related to labor, human rights, environment, and anti-corruption
Governance Achievements
- Not disclosed
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- ESG investment risk: possibility of underperformance compared to the market or other ESG funds.
- Index provider's assessment of companies may differ from investors' assessment.
- Data accuracy and timeliness for ESG screening.
Mitigation Strategies
- Not disclosed
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Not disclosed
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: UN Global Compact Principles
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed