General Dynamics Corporation
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019, 2021, 2022, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2019
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:762,200 tCO2e/year (2019)
Scope 1 Emissions:317,081 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:445,119 tCO2e/year (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:244,794 tCO2e/year (partially estimated)
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:3,671,949 MWh/year
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:0.0000194 (2019 market-based), 0.0000195 (2019 location-based)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced Scope 1+2 (market-based) emissions by 40% from 2019 levels by 2034
- In 2019, 100% of the power purchased at our Sterling Heights, Michigan, and Scranton, Pennsylvania, parts and manufacturing plants was from renewable sources. This resulted in a reduction of Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 13,000 tons.
- Implemented various projects to reduce S2 energy use associated with lighting, resulting in a decrease of 2,611 mtCO2e.
- Gulfstream became the first business jet aircraft manufacturer to use renewable fuel in daily operations. Since 2016, Gulfstream has used SAF in daily operations for its corporate, demonstration, customer support and flight test fleets. The company has made more than 650 flights on SAF, totaling nearly 1.5 million nautical miles and saving approximately 2,000 metric tons of CO2.
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Board-level oversight of climate-related issues.
- Incentives for management of climate-related issues, including attainment of targets.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Reduce GHG emissions by 40% by 2034
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Increased severity and frequency of extreme weather events (hurricanes, floods, windstorms) leading to increased insurance claims liability and potential facility damage.
- Increased indirect costs due to rising electricity prices driven by cleaner energy generation investments and regulations.
- Potential increased indirect costs due to the imposition of carbon pricing mechanisms (carbon tax or ETS).
Mitigation Strategies
- Specific procedures and business continuity plans in place to mitigate risks to staff, facilities, and operations from extreme weather events.
- Implementing strategies to reduce electricity consumption (air conditioning upgrades, LED lighting, LEED certification, solar sites).
- Adopting carbon reduction targets and energy efficiency actions to mitigate carbon pricing exposure. Monitoring regulatory developments in relevant jurisdictions to develop targeted mitigation steps.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 25% of suppliers by number, 25% total procurement spend
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct promoting risk management, resource conservation, and environmental protection.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events (hurricanes, floods, windstorms)
Transition Risks
- Emerging regulations (carbon pricing, electricity cost increases)
Opportunities
- Increased demand for climate-related products and services (e.g., satellite operations, environmental consulting).
- Increased demand for low-emission goods and services (e.g., fuel-efficient ships, sustainable aviation fuel).
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Greenhouse Gas Protocol
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Third-party limited assurance
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- More fuel-efficient aircraft, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF).
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:686,500 tCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:305,600 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:380,900 tCO2e (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:100% (for Sterling Heights and Scranton, PA facilities)
Total Energy Consumption:2,379,929 MWh
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:0.00001785 tCO2e/USD (market-based)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced GHG emissions by 22% from 2019 baseline.
- Procured 100% renewable energy for Sterling Heights and Scranton, PA facilities, reducing Scope 2 emissions by 7,200 tons.
- Implemented various energy efficiency projects, saving an estimated 476 metric tons CO2e annually.
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Established a Sustainability Committee at the board level to oversee sustainability practices, including climate-related issues.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Reduce GHG emissions by 40% by 2034 from a 2019 baseline.
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Increased insurance claims liability due to more frequent and severe weather events.
- Potential for new regulations to impact operations.
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed response strategies and business continuity plans to mitigate risks from extreme weather events.
- Continuous monitoring of potential for new regulations and adaptation of strategies accordingly.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct (Gulfstream), outlining expectations for environmental risk management and resource conservation.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events (cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons)
Transition Risks
- New regulations
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Increased demand for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) and more fuel-efficient aircraft.
- Opportunities to support customers on climate-related missions (e.g., USGS).
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Greenhouse Gas Protocol
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: APEX
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- More fuel-efficient aircraft (Gulfstream)
- Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF)
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:678,187 tCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:307,359 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:370,828 tCO2e (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:2,719,732 MWh
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:0.00001721 tCO2e/USD (market-based)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced GHG emissions by 11% from 2019 baseline.
- 100% renewable electricity at Dallas, Sterling Heights, and Scranton plants.
- 100% low-carbon energy at Bath, Maine facility.
- Purchased 328,761 gallons of SAF.
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Board-level oversight of climate-related issues.
- Independent Sustainability Committee oversees sustainability practices.
- Executive compensation linked to ESG goals.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- 40% absolute S1+S2 reduction by 2034 from 2019 baseline.
Medium-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Increased insurance claims liability due to severe weather events.
- Potential for new regulations to impact operations.
Mitigation Strategies
- Comprehensive risk management program.
- Business continuity plans for severe weather events.
- Investment in energy efficiency projects and renewable energy.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 25% of suppliers by number
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct (e.g., Gulfstream)
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Severe weather events (cyclones, hurricanes, floods)
Transition Risks
- New regulations
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Increased demand for GDIT services related to climate change mitigation and adaptation.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Greenhouse Gas Protocol
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: UQA00002345
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- More fuel-efficient aircraft (Gulfstream)
- Hybrid drive armored fighting vehicles (AbramsX and Stryker X)
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:713874 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:323044 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:390830 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:240789 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:2924004 MWh/year
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:0.00001689 tCO2e/USD revenue
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon footprint by 51,472 metric tons over 20 years through renewable energy investment at GD Ordnance and Tactical Systems (OTS) facility.
- Gulfstream became the first business jet aircraft manufacturer to use renewable fuel in daily operations, flying more than 2.3 million nautical miles on SAF blend since 2016.
- GDIT captured nearly $1.4B of new environmental and climate-related opportunities in the past two years.
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Established a Sustainability Committee to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight duties related to sustainability, including climate and environmental matters.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Reduce GHG emissions by 40% by 2034 from a 2019 baseline.
Medium-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Increased costs of property insurance due to significant weather events caused by climate change.
- Significant weather events causing extensive damage to company facilities and disruption of production and business activities.
Mitigation Strategies
- Increased insurance coverage.
- Developed response strategies to minimize business disruption from extreme weather events (e.g., Gulfstream's hurricane plan).
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier code of conduct encouraging suppliers to operate in a manner that actively manages risk, conserves natural resources, and protects the environment.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Disruptive wind, flood, and hurricanes causing increased insurance premiums and damage to facilities.
Transition Risks
- Changes to international law and bilateral agreements, changes to national legislation, increased difficulty in obtaining operations permits.
Opportunities
- Increased demand for GDIT services related to combating climate change.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Greenhouse Gas Protocol
Certifications: ISO 14001 (Electric Boat)
Third-party Assurance: UQA
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- More fuel-efficient aircraft (Gulfstream), Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF).
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed