Climate Change Data

Cairn Homes plc

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019-2023, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2019-2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:218500 319,726 tCO2e (2019 baseline)
Scope 3 Emissions:217,711 tCO2e (2019)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Biodiversity
  • Sustainable Building Practices

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced absolute Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 59% from 2019 to 2023 (exceeding SBTi target of 46.2% by 2030)
  • Launched one of the largest Passive House developments in Europe, reducing Scope 3 emissions by an estimated 9,500 tonnes of carbon compared with standard building regulations
  • Targeted Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) on increasing numbers of developments
  • Planted 18,000+ trees in 2023, 52,000+ to date

Social Achievements

  • Home Together community initiative with over 1,106 adults and children attending 21 activations in 2023
  • Partnership with Supply Chain Sustainability School Ireland to upskill supply chain partners
  • Incorporated biodiversity net gain, energy efficiency and carbon reduction into remuneration frameworks

Governance Achievements

  • Formalized Board oversight of sustainability matters
  • Established robust climate risk management
  • Implemented comprehensive stakeholder engagement approach

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions across value chain by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Roll out ultra-low energy standards to further developments
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 46.2% by 2030 (from 2019 baseline)
  • Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions intensity by 61% by 2030 (from 2019 baseline)

Environmental Challenges

  • Reducing Scope 3 emissions (98% of total footprint)
  • Transitioning to low-carbon options at the required pace
  • Meeting stringent environmental conditions in project planning and delivery
  • Increased costs due to future regulation (carbon pricing, material disposal fees)
  • Potential land value depreciation due to flood risk
  • Supply chain disruptions due to extreme weather events
  • Reduced labour productivity due to heatwaves
Mitigation Strategies
  • Science Based Targets Initiative alignment
  • Implementation of dust suppression plans
  • Integration of hot day factors into business practices
  • Flood risk assessments in land appraisals
  • Horizon scanning for legislative changes
  • Environmental checklists in building practices
  • Partnership with Supply Chain Sustainability School Ireland
  • Use of timber frames, modular balconies and bathroom pods
  • Development of timber-framed construction methodology

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Workshops every two years with suppliers representing c.50% of annual spend

Responsible Procurement
  • Engagement with suppliers to encourage low-carbon products and services
  • Development of building designs and construction techniques to support circularity

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increased overall temperature
  • Sudden heatwaves
  • Increased frequency of storms/flooding
Transition Risks
  • Increased costs due to future regulation
  • Inability to transition to low-carbon options
  • Project planning and delivery failing to meet environmental conditions
Opportunities
  • Availing of green finance
  • Meeting demand for BER A-rated homes

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: CDP, ESRS, SBTi

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Passive House apartments
  • Timber-framed construction methodology

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:2217 tCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:1522 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:695 tCO2e
Total Energy Consumption:10,211,304 kWh
Waste Generated:6811 tons

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Action
  • Biodiversity
  • Health and Safety
  • Employee Welfare
  • Community Engagement

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved a Grade B in the first full submission to the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)
  • All homes have a minimum A rating for energy efficiency certified by BER
  • 100% Forest Stewardship Council certified timber from responsibly managed forests
  • First use of Rapid Impact Compaction
  • First air source heat pumps installed
  • Successful Light Gauge Steel pilot undertaken at Griffith Wood development, reducing carbon footprint
  • Developed a soil management strategy reducing soil import/export and waste to landfill
  • 6,811 tonnes of construction waste generated, with 96% recycled or recovered

Social Achievements

  • Launched “Home Together” initiative to foster community building
  • Upgraded Safe-T Certificate score from B to A
  • Bespoke “Black Hat” Health & Safety training provided to 200 subcontractor supervisors
  • Expanded Health and Wellbeing program for employees
  • Established Health and Wellbeing and ED&I forums
  • Attained ICD Bronze accreditation for ED&I
  • 90% of employees feel connected to the company vision and goals
  • 87% of employees stated they feel positive about their future at Cairn

Governance Achievements

  • Transition from CSR to ESG
  • First materiality assessment undertaken
  • First TCFD disclosure
  • Incorporated sustainability metrics into remuneration frameworks

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Deliver at least another 5,000 homes over the next three years
Short-term Goals:
  • Setting GHG emission reduction targets with Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi) (verification expected in 2023)
  • Achieve Biodiversity Net Gain on 40% of unit commencements by 2024

Environmental Challenges

  • Reducing Scope 3 emissions (majority of total emissions)
  • Managing climate-driven events impacting construction
  • Meeting evolving stakeholder expectations on sustainability
Mitigation Strategies
  • Conducting Lifecycle Assessments (LCA) of homes to understand embodied carbon
  • Innovating in construction methods and materials (light gauge steel, heat pumps)
  • Developing responses and remediations for climate-driven events
  • Regularly refreshing materiality assessment

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • 100% FSC certified timber
  • Sustainable procurement practices

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Increased rainfall
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts towards lower-carbon homes
Opportunities
  • Developing energy-efficient homes
  • Innovating in construction methods

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: SASB Standards, TCFD, GRI (partial)

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Energy-efficient homes
  • Homes with air source heat pumps

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:290,679 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:1,777 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:299 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:209,685 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:10,647,906 kWh/year
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:12,810 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:1.41 tCO2e per square meter (Scope 3)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Action
  • Biodiversity
  • Health & Safety
  • Responsible Sourcing
  • Affordable Housing
  • Employee Wellbeing & ED&I
  • Community Building

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 6.4% (2022 vs 2021)
  • Reduced Scope 3 GHG emissions per square meter by 5.4% (2022 vs 2021)
  • Switched to HVO fuel, reducing CO2 emissions from fuel by 90% and other harmful emissions by 85%
  • 100% of sites had biodiversity assessments
  • Implemented rapid impact compaction for soil stabilization, aiming for net-zero soil import/export

Social Achievements

  • Delivered 1,526 new homes in 2022, almost 500 of which were social and affordable
  • Maintained Safe-T Cert Grade A rating for health and safety
  • Expanded mental health first aider program, partnering with the Lighthouse Club
  • Launched Excellence in Health & Safety Awards Initiative for subcontractors
  • Expanded Home Together community building program to six developments

Governance Achievements

  • Submitted Scope 1-3 GHG reduction targets to SBTi for verification
  • Undertook quantitative and qualitative scenario analysis for TCFD disclosures
  • Incorporated environmental and social metrics into remuneration frameworks
  • Achieved Silver status in Investors in Diversity pathway

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions (target year not specified)
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 & 2 emissions by 46.2% by 2030 from a 2019 baseline
  • Reduce Scope 3 emissions by 61% per square meter by 2030 versus 2019
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption (target year not specified)

Environmental Challenges

  • Housing crisis in Ireland with a significant supply gap
  • Rising energy costs and energy security concerns
  • Climate change risks (transitional and physical)
  • Supply chain disruptions and material cost fluctuations
  • Securing a reliable supply of sustainable materials at scale
Mitigation Strategies
  • Building energy-efficient A-rated homes with heat pumps
  • Developing a responsible sourcing program to engage with suppliers on ESG issues
  • Implementing a robust risk management framework to address climate-related risks
  • Investing in innovation through the Innovation Forum
  • Developing alternative sourcing strategies for sustainable materials

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Developing a Responsible Sourcing program, including a Supplier Code of Conduct

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Flooding
  • Heatwaves
  • Increased dust on site due to dry periods
Transition Risks
  • Emerging regulation on carbon emissions and energy efficiency
  • Challenges in transitioning to low-carbon options
  • Potential for increased material costs due to carbon pricing
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and services
  • Increased demand for sustainable homes

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB, TCFD

Certifications: Safe-T Cert Grade A

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Energy-efficient homes with heat pumps
  • Prefabricated components

Awards & Recognition

  • Great Place to Work accreditation

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:260,171 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:793 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:241 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:259,137 tCO2e/year
Total Energy Consumption:13,050,001 kWh/year
Waste Generated:12,207 tons/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Action
  • Biodiversity
  • Health and Safety
  • Responsible Sourcing
  • Placemaking and Communities
  • Wellbeing
  • Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (ED&I)
  • Learning and Development

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced Scope 1 & 2 emissions by 59% from a 2019 baseline (exceeding SBTi target of 46.2%).
  • Launched one of the largest Passive House developments in Europe (Piper's Square), delivering high energy efficiency and lowered operational carbon usage.
  • Completed Three Trouts Way, a 1.5km greenway constructed as a raised boardwalk to protect local flora and fauna.
  • Planted over 18,000 trees in 2023 (52,000+ to date).

Social Achievements

  • Maintained Safe-T Cert Grade A rating.
  • Achieved ISO 45001 (Occupational Health and Safety Management), ISO 14001 (Environmental Management), and ISO 9001 (Quality Management) certifications.
  • Launched the Home Together initiative, empowering residents to steer future actions in their communities.
  • Implemented a €3,500 one-off cost of living allowance to employees below senior management level.
  • Invested €10 million in the Cairn Apprenticeship Scheme.

Governance Achievements

  • Achieved CDP Grade A-.
  • Incorporated environmental and social metrics into remuneration frameworks.
  • Science-Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) approved near-term targets and committed to Net Zero by 2050.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve Net Zero by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve Net Zero by 2050.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 46.2% by 2030 from a 2019 baseline.
  • Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions by 61% per total floor area sold by 2030.

Environmental Challenges

  • Transitioning to low-carbon products at the required pace due to public/local authority obstacles and securing reliable supply of reused materials.
  • Potential future regulation restricting building practices, increasing costs, or lengthening build times.
  • Increased temperatures, heatwaves, and rainfall intensity impacting home design and construction.
  • Rising sea levels and increased rainfall increasing flood risk.
  • Skills shortage in the construction industry.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Technical team reviews low-carbon products and processes.
  • Science-Based Targets aligned with a 1.5°C pathway.
  • Technical, Construction, and Environmental teams analyze climate pattern impacts on house types and mitigate overheating.
  • Flood risk assessments incorporated into land appraisals.
  • Cairn Apprenticeship Scheme (€10 million investment).

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: c.2,000 Environmental, Health and Safety reviews in 2023.

Responsible Procurement
  • Workshops with supply chain partners; establishment of Supply Chain Sustainability School Ireland.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increased temperatures and heatwaves
  • Increased rainfall intensity
  • Increased risk of flooding
Transition Risks
  • Inability to transition to low-carbon products quickly enough
  • Future regulations restricting building practices
  • Increased material costs due to carbon pricing
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for energy-efficient homes

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: SASB, GRI, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 9001, Safe-T Cert Grade A

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Passive House homes

Awards & Recognition

  • Developer of the Year National Property Awards
  • Great Place To Work 2022, 2023, 2024
  • Certified Residential Project of the Year ICE Awards
  • Investors In Diversity Silver
  • Well Community Standard Registered
  • Community Development Award - Society of Chartered Surveyors Ireland