Cairn Homes plc
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019-2023, 2021, 2022, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2019-2023
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:218500 319,726 tCO2e (2019 baseline)
Scope 3 Emissions:217,711 tCO2e (2019)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Biodiversity
- Sustainable Building Practices
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced absolute Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 59% from 2019 to 2023 (exceeding SBTi target of 46.2% by 2030)
- Launched one of the largest Passive House developments in Europe, reducing Scope 3 emissions by an estimated 9,500 tonnes of carbon compared with standard building regulations
- Targeted Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) on increasing numbers of developments
- Planted 18,000+ trees in 2023, 52,000+ to date
Social Achievements
- Home Together community initiative with over 1,106 adults and children attending 21 activations in 2023
- Partnership with Supply Chain Sustainability School Ireland to upskill supply chain partners
- Incorporated biodiversity net gain, energy efficiency and carbon reduction into remuneration frameworks
Governance Achievements
- Formalized Board oversight of sustainability matters
- Established robust climate risk management
- Implemented comprehensive stakeholder engagement approach
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Net zero emissions across value chain by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- Roll out ultra-low energy standards to further developments
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 46.2% by 2030 (from 2019 baseline)
- Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions intensity by 61% by 2030 (from 2019 baseline)
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing Scope 3 emissions (98% of total footprint)
- Transitioning to low-carbon options at the required pace
- Meeting stringent environmental conditions in project planning and delivery
- Increased costs due to future regulation (carbon pricing, material disposal fees)
- Potential land value depreciation due to flood risk
- Supply chain disruptions due to extreme weather events
- Reduced labour productivity due to heatwaves
Mitigation Strategies
- Science Based Targets Initiative alignment
- Implementation of dust suppression plans
- Integration of hot day factors into business practices
- Flood risk assessments in land appraisals
- Horizon scanning for legislative changes
- Environmental checklists in building practices
- Partnership with Supply Chain Sustainability School Ireland
- Use of timber frames, modular balconies and bathroom pods
- Development of timber-framed construction methodology
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Workshops every two years with suppliers representing c.50% of annual spend
Responsible Procurement
- Engagement with suppliers to encourage low-carbon products and services
- Development of building designs and construction techniques to support circularity
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Increased overall temperature
- Sudden heatwaves
- Increased frequency of storms/flooding
Transition Risks
- Increased costs due to future regulation
- Inability to transition to low-carbon options
- Project planning and delivery failing to meet environmental conditions
Opportunities
- Availing of green finance
- Meeting demand for BER A-rated homes
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: CDP, ESRS, SBTi
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Passive House apartments
- Timber-framed construction methodology
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:2217 tCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:1522 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:695 tCO2e
Total Energy Consumption:10,211,304 kWh
Waste Generated:6811 tons
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Action
- Biodiversity
- Health and Safety
- Employee Welfare
- Community Engagement
Environmental Achievements
- Achieved a Grade B in the first full submission to the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)
- All homes have a minimum A rating for energy efficiency certified by BER
- 100% Forest Stewardship Council certified timber from responsibly managed forests
- First use of Rapid Impact Compaction
- First air source heat pumps installed
- Successful Light Gauge Steel pilot undertaken at Griffith Wood development, reducing carbon footprint
- Developed a soil management strategy reducing soil import/export and waste to landfill
- 6,811 tonnes of construction waste generated, with 96% recycled or recovered
Social Achievements
- Launched “Home Together” initiative to foster community building
- Upgraded Safe-T Certificate score from B to A
- Bespoke “Black Hat” Health & Safety training provided to 200 subcontractor supervisors
- Expanded Health and Wellbeing program for employees
- Established Health and Wellbeing and ED&I forums
- Attained ICD Bronze accreditation for ED&I
- 90% of employees feel connected to the company vision and goals
- 87% of employees stated they feel positive about their future at Cairn
Governance Achievements
- Transition from CSR to ESG
- First materiality assessment undertaken
- First TCFD disclosure
- Incorporated sustainability metrics into remuneration frameworks
Climate Goals & Targets
Medium-term Goals:
- Deliver at least another 5,000 homes over the next three years
Short-term Goals:
- Setting GHG emission reduction targets with Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi) (verification expected in 2023)
- Achieve Biodiversity Net Gain on 40% of unit commencements by 2024
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing Scope 3 emissions (majority of total emissions)
- Managing climate-driven events impacting construction
- Meeting evolving stakeholder expectations on sustainability
Mitigation Strategies
- Conducting Lifecycle Assessments (LCA) of homes to understand embodied carbon
- Innovating in construction methods and materials (light gauge steel, heat pumps)
- Developing responses and remediations for climate-driven events
- Regularly refreshing materiality assessment
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- 100% FSC certified timber
- Sustainable procurement practices
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events
- Increased rainfall
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts towards lower-carbon homes
Opportunities
- Developing energy-efficient homes
- Innovating in construction methods
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: SASB Standards, TCFD, GRI (partial)
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Energy-efficient homes
- Homes with air source heat pumps
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:290,679 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:1,777 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:299 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:209,685 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:10,647,906 kWh/year
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:12,810 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:1.41 tCO2e per square meter (Scope 3)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Action
- Biodiversity
- Health & Safety
- Responsible Sourcing
- Affordable Housing
- Employee Wellbeing & ED&I
- Community Building
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 6.4% (2022 vs 2021)
- Reduced Scope 3 GHG emissions per square meter by 5.4% (2022 vs 2021)
- Switched to HVO fuel, reducing CO2 emissions from fuel by 90% and other harmful emissions by 85%
- 100% of sites had biodiversity assessments
- Implemented rapid impact compaction for soil stabilization, aiming for net-zero soil import/export
Social Achievements
- Delivered 1,526 new homes in 2022, almost 500 of which were social and affordable
- Maintained Safe-T Cert Grade A rating for health and safety
- Expanded mental health first aider program, partnering with the Lighthouse Club
- Launched Excellence in Health & Safety Awards Initiative for subcontractors
- Expanded Home Together community building program to six developments
Governance Achievements
- Submitted Scope 1-3 GHG reduction targets to SBTi for verification
- Undertook quantitative and qualitative scenario analysis for TCFD disclosures
- Incorporated environmental and social metrics into remuneration frameworks
- Achieved Silver status in Investors in Diversity pathway
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Net zero emissions (target year not specified)
Medium-term Goals:
- Reduce absolute Scope 1 & 2 emissions by 46.2% by 2030 from a 2019 baseline
- Reduce Scope 3 emissions by 61% per square meter by 2030 versus 2019
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce water consumption (target year not specified)
Environmental Challenges
- Housing crisis in Ireland with a significant supply gap
- Rising energy costs and energy security concerns
- Climate change risks (transitional and physical)
- Supply chain disruptions and material cost fluctuations
- Securing a reliable supply of sustainable materials at scale
Mitigation Strategies
- Building energy-efficient A-rated homes with heat pumps
- Developing a responsible sourcing program to engage with suppliers on ESG issues
- Implementing a robust risk management framework to address climate-related risks
- Investing in innovation through the Innovation Forum
- Developing alternative sourcing strategies for sustainable materials
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Developing a Responsible Sourcing program, including a Supplier Code of Conduct
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Flooding
- Heatwaves
- Increased dust on site due to dry periods
Transition Risks
- Emerging regulation on carbon emissions and energy efficiency
- Challenges in transitioning to low-carbon options
- Potential for increased material costs due to carbon pricing
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and services
- Increased demand for sustainable homes
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB, TCFD
Certifications: Safe-T Cert Grade A
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Energy-efficient homes with heat pumps
- Prefabricated components
Awards & Recognition
- Great Place to Work accreditation
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:260,171 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:793 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:241 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:259,137 tCO2e/year
Total Energy Consumption:13,050,001 kWh/year
Waste Generated:12,207 tons/year
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Action
- Biodiversity
- Health and Safety
- Responsible Sourcing
- Placemaking and Communities
- Wellbeing
- Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (ED&I)
- Learning and Development
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced Scope 1 & 2 emissions by 59% from a 2019 baseline (exceeding SBTi target of 46.2%).
- Launched one of the largest Passive House developments in Europe (Piper's Square), delivering high energy efficiency and lowered operational carbon usage.
- Completed Three Trouts Way, a 1.5km greenway constructed as a raised boardwalk to protect local flora and fauna.
- Planted over 18,000 trees in 2023 (52,000+ to date).
Social Achievements
- Maintained Safe-T Cert Grade A rating.
- Achieved ISO 45001 (Occupational Health and Safety Management), ISO 14001 (Environmental Management), and ISO 9001 (Quality Management) certifications.
- Launched the Home Together initiative, empowering residents to steer future actions in their communities.
- Implemented a €3,500 one-off cost of living allowance to employees below senior management level.
- Invested €10 million in the Cairn Apprenticeship Scheme.
Governance Achievements
- Achieved CDP Grade A-.
- Incorporated environmental and social metrics into remuneration frameworks.
- Science-Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) approved near-term targets and committed to Net Zero by 2050.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Achieve Net Zero by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
- Achieve Net Zero by 2050.
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 46.2% by 2030 from a 2019 baseline.
- Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions by 61% per total floor area sold by 2030.
Environmental Challenges
- Transitioning to low-carbon products at the required pace due to public/local authority obstacles and securing reliable supply of reused materials.
- Potential future regulation restricting building practices, increasing costs, or lengthening build times.
- Increased temperatures, heatwaves, and rainfall intensity impacting home design and construction.
- Rising sea levels and increased rainfall increasing flood risk.
- Skills shortage in the construction industry.
Mitigation Strategies
- Technical team reviews low-carbon products and processes.
- Science-Based Targets aligned with a 1.5°C pathway.
- Technical, Construction, and Environmental teams analyze climate pattern impacts on house types and mitigate overheating.
- Flood risk assessments incorporated into land appraisals.
- Cairn Apprenticeship Scheme (€10 million investment).
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: c.2,000 Environmental, Health and Safety reviews in 2023.
Responsible Procurement
- Workshops with supply chain partners; establishment of Supply Chain Sustainability School Ireland.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Increased temperatures and heatwaves
- Increased rainfall intensity
- Increased risk of flooding
Transition Risks
- Inability to transition to low-carbon products quickly enough
- Future regulations restricting building practices
- Increased material costs due to carbon pricing
Opportunities
- Increased demand for energy-efficient homes
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: SASB, GRI, TCFD
Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 9001, Safe-T Cert Grade A
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Passive House homes
Awards & Recognition
- Developer of the Year National Property Awards
- Great Place To Work 2022, 2023, 2024
- Certified Residential Project of the Year ICE Awards
- Investors In Diversity Silver
- Well Community Standard Registered
- Community Development Award - Society of Chartered Surveyors Ireland