Climate Change Data

Gap Inc.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2004, 2016, 2020-02-01 to 2021-01-31)

Reporting Period: 2004

Environmental Metrics

Total Energy Consumption:31.56 kWh/ft2 per year (average store energy consumption)
Waste Generated:38,000 tons/year (cardboard and paper recycled)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Labor Standards
  • Employee Well-being
  • Community Involvement
  • Environment, Health and Safety

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced average store energy consumption by 2.4% from 2003 to 31.56 kWh/ft2
  • Reused more than 10 million cardboard boxes and recycled 38,000 tons of cardboard and paper
  • Reduced employee injury rate by 9% to 4.43 injuries per 200,000 hours worked

Social Achievements

  • Launched Project Swabhiman in Delhi, India, providing shelter, support services, and job training to women victims of domestic violence
  • Increased employee volunteer hours from 21,965 to 72,937
  • Donated $2.3 million for South Asia tsunami relief efforts
  • Introduced a mandatory ethics course for employees
  • Launched a program to help employees maximize benefits

Governance Achievements

  • Introduced a required training program called “Principles of Integrity” to help employees understand the Code of Business Conduct
  • Established a 24-hour confidential hotline for reporting violations of the Code of Business Conduct

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Help develop standardized indicators for monitoring and reporting in the apparel and footwear industry
  • Influence expansion of programs that lead to sustainable improvements in factory working conditions
  • Improve ability to bring issues to the surface through strengthening of stakeholder engagement at the local level
Medium-term Goals:
  • Integrate compliance performance metrics into sourcing scorecard
  • Develop formal internal training to address purchasing practices issues
  • Explore options for a more systematic training program for garment manufacturers and factories
Short-term Goals:
  • Review COVC to address deficiencies and increase alignment with other codes
  • Review monitoring protocol for more efficient and effective use of compliance resources
  • Develop a new data collection system

Environmental Challenges

  • Complex and varied root causes of poor working conditions in garment factories (e.g., poor management skills, outdated operations, inefficient purchasing practices, economic underdevelopment, lack of law enforcement)
  • Difficulties in enforcing the Code of Vendor Conduct (COVC) due to the fragmented nature of the garment industry and intense competition
  • Regional variations in monitoring data due to differences in sourcing base, VCO approaches, and political, economic, and social contexts
  • Difficulties in comparing factory performance over time due to lack of standardized monitoring protocols and training
  • Challenges in protecting the rights of homeworkers
  • Consequences of post-quota consolidation for countries relying on the garment industry
Mitigation Strategies
  • Migrating toward a more collaborative, integrated approach involving government, civil society, trade unions, and the commercial sector
  • Improving supply chain operations and embedding labor standards directly into business practices
  • Developing a formal tool to factor in a garment manufacturer’s compliance record when placing orders
  • Working to reduce inefficient purchasing practices such as rush orders and last-minute changes
  • Partnering with stakeholders to address systemic problems
  • Participating in multi-stakeholder initiatives (MSIs) to develop a uniform code of conduct and consistent enforcement methods
  • Working to mitigate the economic consequences of post-quota consolidation through the MFA Forum
  • Participating in ETI’s working group to address the challenges of protecting homeworkers
  • Increasing transparency around business practices, goals, and challenges

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Approximately 6,750 inspections in 2,672 garment factories

Responsible Procurement
  • Code of Vendor Conduct (COVC)
  • Factory approval process
  • Integrated sourcing scorecard

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, UN Global Compact

Awards & Recognition

  • Honored by the National Association for Female Executives as one of the “Top 30 Companies for Executive Women”

Reporting Period: 2016

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Human Rights
  • Labor Standards
  • Supply Chain Transparency

Social Achievements

  • Decreased share of red-rated factories from 18.47% to 16% between 2014 and 2016.
  • Resolved 88% of critical issues and 84% of non-critical issues at low-performing factories.
  • Conducted approximately 100 Workforce Engagement assessments in partnership with Verité, covering facilities in Bangladesh, China, Guatemala, India, and Vietnam.
  • Partnered with The World Bank on a project emphasizing job readiness training and employment placement for Syrian refugees in Jordan.
  • Partnered with the Ethical Trade Initiative and other brands to address challenges associated with the integration of refugee and migrant workers from Syria in Turkey.
  • Initiated a meeting resulting in the formation of the Tirupur Stakeholders Forum (TSF) to address unacceptable employment practices in Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Helped develop the ETI Tamil Nadu Multi-Stakeholder Program (TNMS) to address exploitative labor practices in southern India.

Governance Achievements

  • Three members of Gap Inc.’s Board of Directors sit on the Governance and Sustainability Committee.

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • All strategic suppliers to be rated yellow or green by 2020.

Environmental Challenges

  • Unauthorized subcontracting (UAS) posing risks to fair labor practices.
  • Risks faced by refugee workers.
  • Forced labor in the garment industry, particularly in Tamil Nadu, India and Myanmar.
  • Forced labor in Uzbekistan's cotton industry.
  • Difficulty in detecting issues in the supply chain.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Strengthened Foreign Contract Worker requirements in 2015.
  • Added a requirement for vendors to conduct due diligence and regular assessments of employment agencies.
  • Conducting worker trainings and participating in multi-stakeholder initiatives.
  • Partnering with governments and NGOs to identify high-risk areas.
  • Taking extra precautionary measures in high-risk UAS countries.
  • Collaborating with stakeholders to address forced labor deeper in the supply chain (e.g., Tamil Nadu, India; Myanmar).
  • Signing the Cotton Pledge to avoid Uzbek cotton.
  • Engaging Verité to review policies for ensuring foreign contract workers are not exploited.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Vendor Compliance Agreement (VCA)
  • Code of Vendor Conduct (COVC)
  • Foreign Contract Worker (FCW) Requirements
  • No fees policy for Foreign Contract Workers
  • Due diligence on employment agencies

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: California Transparency in Supply Chains Act, UK Modern Slavery Act 2015, UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, ILO Core Conventions

Reporting Period: 2020-02-01 to 2021-01-31

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:240,724 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:25,352 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:215,372 tCO2e/year (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:5,408,993 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:16%
Total Energy Consumption:926,301 MWh/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 50% compared to 2015 levels by 2020.
  • Achieved 16% renewable energy share by 2021 (towards 100% by 2030 goal).

Social Achievements

  • Launched GENERATION GOOD campaign to educate customers about climate change impacts of products.
  • Expanded use of Higg FEM to collect data from 89% of cut and sew manufacturers and 80% of strategic fabric mills and dyehouses in 2020.

Governance Achievements

  • Board-level oversight of climate-related issues through the Governance and Sustainability Committee.
  • Incentives provided for management of climate-related issues through annual performance bonus plans and the Exceed Award.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Carbon neutrality by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 90% by 2030.
  • Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions from purchased goods and services by 30% by 2030.
  • Increase recycled polyester in the fashion industry from 14% to 45% by 2025.
Short-term Goals:
  • Source 100% sustainable cotton across all brands by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Increased indirect costs due to enhanced emissions-reporting obligations (e.g., CA AB 802).
  • Increased direct costs due to chronic physical climate-related events (e.g., droughts affecting cotton production).
  • Decreased revenues due to acute physical climate-related events (e.g., hurricanes causing store closures).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing an Energy Management System (EMS) and assigning a dedicated team member to monitor climate-related regulations.
  • Shifting to more sustainable fibers (recycled polyester, recycled nylon, organic cotton, BCI cotton) to mitigate cotton-related sourcing risks.
  • Purchasing insurance and maintaining business continuity plans to manage the cost of extreme weather events.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 100% of Tier 1 suppliers and strategic Tier 2 suppliers annually using Higg FEM.

Responsible Procurement
  • Higg Index FEM
  • Supplier scorecards incorporating environmental performance evaluation
  • Code of Vendor Conduct

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events (floods, droughts, hurricanes)
  • Changes in precipitation patterns
Transition Risks
  • Increased emissions-reporting obligations
  • Emerging climate change regulations
Opportunities
  • Reduced direct costs through renewable energy investments
  • Reduced indirect costs through improved resource efficiency with suppliers
  • Increased revenues through access to new markets with sustainable products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Greenhouse Gas Protocol, SBTi

Certifications: ISO 14064-3

Third-party Assurance: Third-party verification/assurance underway

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • GENERATION GOOD clothing line