Climate Change Data

Ontario Farm Environmental Coalition (OFEC)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (1991-2016)

Reporting Period: 1991-2016

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:9 million tonnes (direct agricultural emissions, excluding fossil fuel use)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Economic

Environmental Achievements

  • More than 35,000 Ontario farm families have completed Environmental Farm Plans (EFPs), resulting in improvements in soil quality (74%), water quality (7%), and family health and safety (63%).
  • Creation of more than 30 Best Management Practices (BMP) guidebooks, with 15 more in development.
  • Introduction of Nutrient Management Plans (NMPs), mandatory for livestock farms generating a certain amount of animal manure per day.
  • Participation in Ontario’s Source Water Protection Initiative and development of a Farm Source Water Protection Framework.

Social Achievements

  • Improved safety of Canadian food.
  • Contributions to quality of life, including agro-tourism.
  • Support for food bank and food aid programs.
  • Launch of IMPACT (Innovative Management and Practical Animal Care Training) program for animal welfare.

Governance Achievements

  • Establishment of the Ontario Farm Environmental Coalition (OFEC) in 1991, bringing together 39 Ontario farm and agricultural organizations.
  • Development of a Nutrient Management Planning Strategy, which was a precursor to the Nutrient Management Act, 2002 (NMA).
  • Participation in various Minister’s Advisory Committees related to environmental and agricultural policies.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce net GHG emissions by 80% by 2050 through various measures.
Short-term Goals:
  • Transform EFPs into Sustainable Farm & Food Plans (SF2Ps) encompassing environmental, economic, and social sustainability.

Environmental Challenges

  • Continuing loss of farmland to non-agricultural development.
  • Bureaucratic stresses affecting farm family well-being.
  • Too much fertilizer leaving farm fields, leading to water quality problems and economic loss.
  • Volatile global farm/food commodity prices.
  • Increasing labour costs.
  • Changing climate with periods of more intense rainfall and droughts.
  • Misinformation about farm practices from activist groups.
  • Declining real prices for farm products.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Public policies focusing on farm viability and farmland protection.
  • Development and adoption of precision agriculture technology.
  • Increased emphasis on developing farm methods and technologies that keep inputs on the farm.
  • Adoption of new technology, farm consolidation, and efforts to improve farm income.
  • Development of Sustainable Farm & Food Plans (SF2Ps) to address environmental, economic, and social sustainability.
  • Improved communication with the public to address misinformation and build trust.
  • Integration of GYFP process into SF2Ps to improve economic sustainability.
  • Real-time electronic recordkeeping of performance measures.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • More intense rainfall and droughts
Opportunities
  • Increased use of agricultural waste products for biofuel production
  • Development of new high-value uses for byproducts of grain and oilseed crop processing

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Biofuels and other bioproducts from agricultural waste and byproducts

Awards & Recognition

  • Ontario Pollution Prevention Leadership Award
  • State of the Great Lakes Ecosystem Conference Success Story Award
  • American Society of Agricultural Engineers’ Blue Ribbon Award