Climate Change Data

Yapı ve Kredi Bankası A.Ş.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2012, 2018, 2023, 2024)

Reporting Period: 2012

Environmental Metrics

Renewable Energy Share:75% of total energy projects financed
Waste Generated:890 tons of paper

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Recycled 890 tons of paper, preventing the emission of 35,000 tons of greenhouse gases and saving 15,000 trees.
  • Provided USD 4 billion in financing for 138 energy projects, 75% of which were renewable energy projects.

Social Achievements

  • Enabled Banking program reached 369 Enabled ATMs across 45 provinces, assisting orthopedically and visually impaired customers.
  • Launched Evreka, an idea development platform, resulting in 24 implemented employee ideas.
  • Launched Philanthropy Advisory services for Private Banking customers.
  • Reached 100,000 children through the “I Read, I Play” project.
  • Received the “Turkey’s Firsts for the Hearing Impaired” award and the “Education Overcomes Any Barrier” award from the Presidency of the Republic of Turkey.

Governance Achievements

  • Increased corporate governance rating in the İstanbul Stock Exchange (ISE) Corporate Governance Index from 8.02 to 8.80.

Climate Goals & Targets

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: UN Global Compact

Certifications: ISO 14064 (in progress)

Awards & Recognition

  • Bank of the year in Turkey
  • Best Banking Group in Turkey (World Finance)
  • Ninth among the “10 Most Valuable Brands in Turkey” (Brand Finance)
  • 100th in the Leadership Excellence 500 ranking
  • Turkey’s Superbrand
  • Excellence in Practice award (American Society for Training and Development)
  • Europe’s Best Foreign Trade Finance Provider (Global Finance)
  • Best Customer Satisfaction award (KalDer)
  • Leading Bank in Credit Card Shopping Volume (Visa Europe)
  • Best Marketing Campaign award (Yapı Kredi Bank Azerbaijan)
  • Best Customer Relations Management award (Gartner)
  • Education Overcomes Any Barrier award (Presidency of the Republic of Turkey)
  • Turkey’s Firsts for the Hearing Impaired award (Turkish National Federation of the Deaf)
  • Europe’s Best Employer certificate (CRF Institute)
  • Internal Audit Awareness award (TİDE)
  • Europe’s Best Online Bank (Global Finance)
  • Silver Mixx Award

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:74,549 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:14,665 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:46,218 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:13,666 tCO2e/year
Total Energy Consumption:461,743 GJ/year
Water Consumption:338,855 m3/year
Waste Generated:1,437 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:3.34 tCO2e/FTE

ESG Focus Areas

  • Financial inclusion
  • Environmental footprint
  • Climate Change
  • Ethical banking
  • Diversity and Inclusion
  • Responsible Financing

Environmental Achievements

  • 15% decrease in energy consumption compared to 2017
  • 19% decrease in greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1+2+3) compared to 2017
  • 27% reduction in paper consumption compared to 2017
  • 134,91 thousand tonnes of CO2e emissions prevented by upgrading lighting systems

Social Achievements

  • Increased corporate governance rating from 9.43 in 2017 to 9.58 in 2018
  • Provided over TL 65 million to 325 projects by women entrepreneurs
  • 96% female employees’ return-to-work rate after maternity leave
  • 74.5% employee satisfaction rate
  • 10,841 calls received via Employee Support Helpline

Governance Achievements

  • Improved corporate governance rating
  • No confirmed cases of bribery or corruption reported
  • 91 reports received via ethics hotline, all resolved

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Zero waste at head offices by 2020
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce electricity consumption by 5% by 2020 (compared to 2015)
  • Reduce energy consumption-related emissions by 5% by 2020 (compared to 2015)
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 1% by 2019
  • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 1% by 2019
  • Reduce A4 paper usage and paper waste by 1% by 2019
  • Obtain ISO 14046 Water Footprint Statement of Conformity for head offices and service buildings by 2019

Environmental Challenges

  • Managing operational risks
  • Managing credit risks, including environmental and social risks
  • Managing information technology risks and cyber security
  • Managing bribery and corruption risks
  • Managing human rights risks
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implementation of Business Continuity Management Policy, Contingency Plan, Crisis Management and Business Recovery Plans
  • Use of ESRA System to assess environmental and social risks of investments
  • Establishment of Information Technologies Risk Management Framework
  • Implementation of Anti-Bribery and Corruption Program
  • Regular assessment of operations regarding human rights and corruption risks, training activities to raise awareness

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Monitoring the performance of suppliers in areas such as anti-bribery and corruption, human rights, and ethical values

Responsible Procurement
  • Responsible Procurement Policy
  • Monitoring supplier performance
  • Prioritizing local suppliers (93% in 2018)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Opportunities
  • Financing renewable energy investments

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, GRI Financial Services Sector Disclosures, Borsa Istanbul Sustainability Index Banking Criteria, UN Global Compact Principles, UN Sustainable Development Goals, Women’s Empowerment Principles (WEPs)

Certifications: ISO 14001:2015 (Head Office buildings and domestic subsidiaries)

Third-party Assurance: KPMG Bağımsız Denetim ve Serbest Muhasebeci Mali Müşavirlik A.Ş. (limited assurance)

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green Project Finance Loan
  • Female Entrepreneur Loan
  • SME Support (Respite) Loan Program
  • Agricultural Banking products
  • Digital banking solutions

Awards & Recognition

  • Numerous awards in Digital Banking, Banking Services & Products, Alternative Delivery Channels, Subsidiaries, and Corporate Communication Management (see Appendix 2)

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:~11,249 thousand tCO2e (2022)
Scope 3 Emissions:~11,249 thousand tCO2e (2022)
Renewable Energy Share:100%
Water Consumption:7.76 thousand m3 (2023)
Waste Generated:1,002.5 tons (2023)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Crisis and Environment
  • Sustainable Finance
  • Risk Management and Corporate Governance
  • Human and Society

Environmental Achievements

  • 100% of electricity need supplied from renewable energy sources
  • Approximately 35,862 tons of CO2e reduction by supplying the total 2023 electricity need from renewable energy sources
  • 624,451 kWh of energy generated from solar power plant
  • 272.96 million sheets of paper saved through digitalization
  • Received a score of A both in CDP Climate Change Program and in CDP Water Security Program, becoming the first financial institution from Turkey to enter the Global A List

Social Achievements

  • Launched the Yapı Kredi Sustainable Preference Program (Step)
  • Supported the people in the region to recover from the devastating earthquake of February 6, 2023
  • Launched the “Snowball for Tomorrow” education and development project
  • Yapı Kredi Volunteers organized 53 projects for regions and people in need of aid with the participation of 2,040
  • Established Customer Communication Centers in Cities of Hope founded in Hatay, Kahramanmaraş and Adıyaman

Governance Achievements

  • Joined the Net-Zero Banking Alliance
  • Became the first and only financial institution from Turkey to sign the Finance for Biodiversity Pledge
  • Maintained its AA (Leader) rating in MSCI ESG rating
  • Evaluated as having a “Strong” ESG risk management in Sustainalytics’ ESG Risk Rating report
  • Listed in Borsa Istanbul (BIST) Sustainability Index and BIST Corporate Governance Index

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net-zero emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Increase the share of sustainable finance products in the loan portfolio
  • Achieve science-based emission reduction targets for 2026 and 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Global slowdown in economic growth, geopolitical uncertainties, high inflation, and the negative effects of the major earthquake disaster in Turkey
  • Climate change and its impact on the economy and the banking sector
  • Data limitations and uncertainties in measuring financed emissions
  • Insufficient or incompetent human resources, loss of critical human resources and not backing up critical human resources
Mitigation Strategies
  • Effective risk management, dynamic asset-liability management, and strong capital structure
  • Investing in the most up-to-date technologies and dedicated employees
  • Implementing targets, strategies and action plans aimed at reducing GHG in all its operational activities
  • Launching projects to improve data quality and establish a software infrastructure for regular measurement and monitoring of financed emissions
  • Implementing new practices related to the transformation in human resources in all areas from employer branding to recruitment, from training-development practices to career management

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Responsible Procurement Policy launched in 2016, prioritizing suppliers with efficient production methods and reduced environmental impact

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events, rising average temperatures, potential capacity drops of financed hydroelectric power plant projects
Transition Risks
  • National and international regulations related to climate change, changing market expectations with the transition to a low-carbon economy, emerging new technologies
Opportunities
  • Financing green and sustainable projects, supporting customers in their transition to sustainable business models, developing sustainable finance products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, International Framework of the Value Reporting Foundation, Borsa Istanbul Sustainability Index Banking Criteria, United Nations Global Compact, United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, Women’s Empowerment Principles, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 14064-1, ISO 50001, ISO 14046

Third-party Assurance: PwC Bağımsız Denetim ve Serbest Muhasebeci Mali Müşavirlik A.Ş.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Sustainability-linked loans, renewable energy and energy efficiency loans, Nature-Friendly Mortgage, Nature-Friendly Auto Loans, Clean Energy Fund

Awards & Recognition

  • Global Finance Top Innovations 2023, World's Best Digital Bank Awards 2023, Euromoney Sector Leader awards, Global Banking & Finance Awards 2023, Stevie Awards, Gartner - Eye on Innovation Awards for Financial Services, International Finance Awards

Reporting Period: 2024

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Renewable Energy
  • Green Buildings
  • Clean Transportation
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Environmentally Sustainable Management of Living Natural Resources and Land Use
  • Terrestrial and Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation
  • Sustainable Water and Wastewater Management
  • Pollution Prevention and Control
  • Eco-efficient and/or Circular Economy Adapted Products, Production Technologies and Processes
  • Climate Change Adaptation
  • Access to Essential Services – Healthcare
  • Access to Essential Services – Education
  • Access to Essential Services – Disaster and Emergency Relief
  • Affordable Basic Infrastructure – Water and Sanitation
  • Affordable Basic Infrastructure – Telecommunications
  • Affordable Basic Infrastructure – Transportation
  • Affordable Basic Infrastructure – Energy Accessibility
  • Food Security – Access to Food
  • Employment Generation
  • Affordable Housing

Environmental Achievements

  • 2.4 million tonnes of CO2e avoided with renewable energy financing in 2022
  • 22% renewable energy financing rate in total project financing in 2022

Social Achievements

  • TRY 350 million (approximately USD 10.9 million) in loans provided to enterprises led by women business owners through TURWIB program
  • TRY 650 million (approximately USD 33.14 million) in disaster relief funds provided after the Istanbul earthquake in 2023, including donations and loan extensions

Governance Achievements

  • Implementation of the Environmental and Social Risk Assessment (ESRA) system in 2017
  • Adoption of a Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, including anti-bribery, anti-corruption and anti-money laundering policies

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2050

Environmental Challenges

  • Potential negative environmental and social outcomes from financed projects despite positive expectations
  • Environmental and social risks associated with lending activities, predatory lending, money laundering, business ethics, and community relations
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implementation of the ESRA system based on local legislation and IFC Performance Standards
  • Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, Responsible Lending Statement, adherence to UN Global Compact principles, and Human Rights Statement
  • Corporate Policy on Prevention of Laundering of Proceeds of Crime and Financing of Terrorism with KYC procedures and constant monitoring
  • Stakeholder engagement on environmental and social issues and annual follow-up on key impact indicators
  • Exclusion list within Environmental and Social Policy

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Drought
  • Desertification
  • Extreme weather events
  • Sea level rise
  • Decline in agricultural productivity
  • Forest fires
  • Pests
  • Loss of biodiversity

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Sustainability Bond Guidelines 2021, Green Bond Principles 2021, Social Bond Principles 2023, Green Loan Principles 2023, Social Loan Principles 2023, IFC Guidelines for Blue Finance

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 6
  • 7
  • 9
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 15

The instruments issued under the Yapı Kredi Sustainable Finance Framework are expected to help advance the SDGs listed above.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Sustainability-related loans
  • Renewable energy and energy efficiency loans
  • Nature-friendly mortgages
  • Nature-friendly car loans
  • Clean energy funds