Climate Change Data

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

• Corporate Governance
• Environmental Issues
• Social Issues
• Climate Risk
• Human Capital Management

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

• Conflicts of interest arising from relationships with investee companies and other JPMC affiliates.
• Difficulty in obtaining sufficient information to make informed voting decisions in emerging markets.
• Varying regulatory frameworks and business cultures across different regions.

Mitigation Strategies

• Procedures to manage and resolve conflicts of interest, including using independent voting services.
• Case-by-case assessment of governance issues in smaller companies and emerging markets.
• Customized proxy voting guidelines for each region to account for variations in regulatory frameworks and business cultures.
• Ongoing oversight of Independent Voting Services.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: OECD Principles of Corporate Governance, UK Corporate Governance Code, TCFD