Climate Change Data

Corporación Andina de Fomento - CAF

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2013, 2015, 2019, 2020, 2023-08-14 to 2025-08-14)

Reporting Period: 2013

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Equality and Social Inclusion
  • Universal Access to Water and Sanitation
  • Environmental Sustainability

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced water pollution in several cities (e.g., Sao Paulo's Tiete River, Bogota River)
  • Initiatives to protect water sources (e.g., Costa Rica's gasoline tax for ecological protection zones)

Social Achievements

  • Significant increase in access to drinking water and sanitation networks in Latin America (from 40% in 1950 to over 90% in 2008)
  • Implementation of conditional transfer programs (e.g., Bolsa Familia in Brazil) to improve access to basic services
  • Chile's success in modernizing its sanitation sector, achieving high levels of coverage comparable to OECD countries

Governance Achievements

  • Chile's establishment of the Superintendency of Sanitation Services for regulation and oversight
  • Colombia's institutional tripod of policy design, regulation, and supervision for water and sanitation services
  • Brazil's creation of the Regulatory Agency for Sanitation and Energy of Sao Paulo State (Arsesp)

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve universal sanitation services in Sao Paulo Metropolitan Region by 2020
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve universal coverage of water and sanitation services in many areas by 2020 (Sao Paulo)

Environmental Challenges

  • High levels of inequality in Latin America, with significant disparities in access to water and sanitation services
  • Rapid urbanization and informal settlements leading to infrastructure deficits and environmental degradation
  • Inefficient water utilities with high water losses and low service quality
  • Climate change impacts on water resources (droughts and floods)
  • Lack of comprehensive water management approaches
  • Insufficient investment in water infrastructure
Mitigation Strategies
  • Investments in human capital and infrastructure
  • Conditional transfer programs
  • Improved governance and regulation of water utilities
  • Public-private partnerships
  • Demand-side subsidies
  • Comprehensive water management plans
  • Efforts to improve efficiency and reduce water losses
  • Initiatives to protect water sources and reduce pollution

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Droughts
  • Floods

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

Reporting Period: 2015

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Water Resource Management
  • Climate Change Adaptation
  • Sustainable Energy
  • Food Security
  • Ecosystem Management
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Guarani Aquifer System (SAG) protection project implemented, involving Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay; aimed at coordinated institutional framework for management and preservation.
  • Colombia's departmental water and sanitation plans improved water service provision and reduced administrative costs.

Social Achievements

  • Significant progress in improving economic and political stability across nine South American countries.
  • Progress in reducing poverty rates in several countries.
  • Increased access to potable water and sanitation services, although significant gaps remain.

Governance Achievements

  • Significant strides in preparing plans, policies, programs, and strategies to ensure access to the human right to safe drinking water and sanitation.
  • Strengthening of water administration agencies in several countries.
  • Development of independent regulatory frameworks in some countries.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Inadequate access to potable water and sanitation services, particularly in rural and intermediate-sized cities.
  • Insufficient funding and appropriate projects for water and sanitation infrastructure.
  • Lack of stable regulatory frameworks and independent agencies in many countries.
  • Scant sector data in most countries.
  • Increased demand for energy and the need for sustainable energy sources.
  • Low water productivity in agriculture.
  • Impacts of climate change on water resources.
  • Limited attention to ecosystem services in water management.
  • Water-related conflicts.
  • Need for stronger legal frameworks and institutional arrangements for water management.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Public policies addressing large cities separately from intermediate and small cities and rural areas.
  • Increased funding and innovation in water projects.
  • Improved regulatory practices and efficiency of service operators.
  • Development of comprehensive management schemes for water and energy resources.
  • Interventions in all links of the agricultural “use chain” to improve water productivity.
  • Strengthening legal and institutional settings to address water and climate change issues.
  • Integration of ecosystem management into IWRM.
  • Strengthening water administration agencies and fostering stable water rights.
  • Promoting the “water pays for water” principle.
  • Reforms in Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs).

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Floods
  • Droughts
  • Desertification
  • Glacier retreat
  • Sea level rise
Transition Risks
  • Changes in rainfall patterns
  • Reduced river flows
  • Impacts on hydroelectricity generation

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
  • Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
  • Goal 13: Climate Action

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:162,984.67 tCO2e (1970-2018, offset)
Waste Generated:14.11 tons non-dangerous, 648 tons dangerous (2019)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Equity
  • Sustainability
  • Institutionality
  • Efficiency
  • Integration

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved carbon neutrality by offsetting its historic carbon footprint (1970-2018) through a REDD+ project in Peru, reducing 162,984.67 ton CO2 eq.

Social Achievements

  • 91 new personnel contracts subscribed, 50% women.
  • Supplier satisfaction survey showed 93% satisfaction.

Governance Achievements

  • Updated Management Policies approved by the Board in September 2019.
  • New Organizational Structure defined.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Infrastructure gaps in Latin America compared to developed countries.
  • High levels of contamination and lack of access to basic services in Latin American cities.
  • High levels of poverty and inequality, particularly among vulnerable groups.
  • Low productivity in the private sector due to institutional barriers and lack of access to credit.
  • Complexity in State functions affecting citizens' quality of life.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Comprehensive Development Agenda focusing on efficiency, equity, sustainability, institutionality, and integration.
  • Strategic programs for infrastructure development, financial inclusion, and digital transformation.
  • Social innovation initiatives to address complex social problems.
  • Green agenda promoting low-carbon economies and climate resilience.
  • Strengthening of institutional capabilities and public management.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Rigorous due diligence process for all suppliers and consultants.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: ISO 22301

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:2,549 tCO2e/year (Scope 1: 44.49, Scope 2: 1,307.34, Scope 3: 1,197.19)
Scope 1 Emissions:44.49 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:1,307.34 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:1,197.19 tCO2e/year
Waste Generated:12,853.30 kg/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Equity and sustainable development
  • Green economies, resilient to climate change
  • Digital transformation and public innovation
  • Human and social development, equitable and supportive
  • Pact for productivity and competitiveness
  • Economic and financial sustainability
  • Regional integration
  • Development of infrastructure

Environmental Achievements

  • Environmental and climate financing reached USD 3,312 million (23.42% of total resources approved).
  • Mobilized USD 295.7 million in third-party resources for environmental and climate financing.
  • Compensated CAF’s carbon footprint, reaching 10,810 tons CO2-e for 2019.

Social Achievements

  • Approved credit operations and technical cooperation to support health and nutrition, education, and social inclusion initiatives.
  • Implemented social innovation operations benefiting over 10,880 beneficiaries.
  • Decreased employee turnover rate by 50% compared to 2019.

Governance Achievements

  • XVIII Extraordinary Shareholders’ Assembly approved amendments to Articles of Agreement.
  • Implemented a new performance evaluation scheme aligned with corporate strategic objectives.
  • Maintained high supplier satisfaction (98.8%).

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the region's economic and social conditions.
  • Supply chain disruptions due to the pandemic.
  • Increased risk of information leakage due to remote work.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Adjusted strategic planning to address pressing needs of shareholder countries.
  • Implemented electronic signatures for contractual documents.
  • Developed working mechanisms with corporate information repository in the cloud.
  • Implemented a corporate awareness program on information security.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Rigorous due diligence process based on CAF’s internal regulations.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core Option

Certifications: ISO 14001 (Institutional Environmental Management System)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 1
  • SDG 2
  • SDG 3
  • SDG 4
  • SDG 5
  • SDG 6
  • SDG 7
  • SDG 8
  • SDG 9
  • SDG 10
  • SDG 11
  • SDG 12
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 14
  • SDG 15
  • SDG 16
  • SDG 17

CAF's actions are guided by its Comprehensive Agenda for Development, which aligns with the SDGs and the Paris Agreement.

Reporting Period: 2023-08-14 to 2025-08-14

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change

Social Achievements

  • Mainstreaming gender considerations in project design and implementation.

Governance Achievements

  • Improved decision-making processes at the NDA level for project approval.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Limited operational capacities to guide, assess, prioritize, and select climate change projects.
  • Limited capacity to effectively engage national stakeholders, particularly from the private sector.
  • Limited number of accredited direct access entities (DAEs).
  • Limited capacity to finance climate change projects.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Strengthening institutional capacity of the NDA.
  • Improving stakeholder engagement.
  • Supporting the accreditation of DAEs.
  • Finalizing the GCF Country Programme.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities