Helen Suzman Foundation
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2018)
Reporting Period: 2018
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Water Resource Management
- Water Service Delivery
- Climate Change Adaptation
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced water infrastructure backlog by 27.57% (based on population) between 1994 and 2019.
Social Achievements
- Improved access to water infrastructure since 1994, though disparities remain between urban and rural areas.
- Increased household satisfaction with drinking water quality between 2005 and 2018 (according to GHS).
Governance Achievements
- Establishment of a legislative framework for water management and service delivery.
- Development of information systems (NIWIS, IRIS) to monitor and disseminate water quality data.
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Uneven distribution of water services due to historical inequalities and geospatial planning.
- Financial distress and poor governance in many water service authorities (WSAs).
- Inadequate monitoring and enforcement of water use licenses.
- Climate change impacts on water resources.
- Ageing water infrastructure and high water losses.
- Water supply interruptions and lack of reliable alternative sources.
- Poor water quality in some areas.
- Insufficient data collection and reporting on water quality.
- Lack of fully functional Catchment Management Agencies (CMAs).
Mitigation Strategies
- Investment in water infrastructure to reduce backlog.
- Implementation of indigent support policies.
- Development of water sensitive urban design (WSUD) principles.
- Strengthening of water sector institutions and increased fight against corruption.
- Improved leak detection and maintenance of infrastructure.
- Public awareness programs on safe water storage and vendor regulation.
- Accelerated creation of CMAs.
- Review of water board configuration.
- Annual water balance reporting by WSAs and water boards.
- Regular reporting on water quality and operation and maintenance.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Drought
- Increased risk of flooding
Opportunities
- Water sensitive urban design
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation