Climate Change Data

The Coca-Cola Company

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

Carbon Intensity:Emissions ratio (gCO2/L) is tracked.

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sugar Reduction
  • World Without Waste
  • Water Stewardship
  • Women's Economic Empowerment
  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Replenished 155% of the water used in finished beverages to communities and nature.
  • Established or joined 10 global recycling/packaging partnerships.
  • Announced four packaging technology advancements, including opening PlantBottle™ IP for industry use.
  • Launched bottles made from 100% recycled materials in multiple markets.
  • Reduced the CO2 embedded in the Coca-Cola “drink in your hand” by 21% below 2010 levels.

Social Achievements

  • Economically empowered more than 865,000 women in 2018, adding 17 countries.
  • Launched Coca-Cola Plus Coffee, available in multiple markets.
  • Restarted Diet Coke in North America with new packaging, marketing, and flavors.
  • Launched about 600 new products, more than 250 low- or no-sugar, and more than 400 juices, teas, waters, and other non-sparkling beverages.
  • Expanded 165 products into additional markets.

Governance Achievements

  • Announced several key leadership appointments.
  • Created a new Global Ventures group to scale acquisitions and investments.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Collect and recycle a bottle or can for each one sold by 2030.
  • Achieve 100% recyclable packaging globally by 2025; use at least 50% recycled material by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 25% by 2020 (from 2010 baseline).

Environmental Challenges

  • Growing consumer concern about obesity and sugar consumption.
  • Growing concern about plastic waste and lack of recycling infrastructure.
  • Threats to water quality and availability, exacerbated by climate change.
  • Climate change risks impacting ingredients, production, distribution, and communities.
  • Human rights issues in the agricultural supply chain (child labor, forced labor, land rights).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Gradually reducing sugar across the portfolio, offering smaller packages, and promoting low- and no-sugar options.
  • Launching World Without Waste initiative to design recyclable packaging, increase collection, and partner for a cleaner environment.
  • Implementing a comprehensive water risk mitigation strategy and replenishing water used.
  • Mapping climate-related risks across the value chain and developing a resilience strategy.
  • Conducting human rights assessments in key sugar supply markets and taking action on findings.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 2,800 audits in 2018

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Guiding Principles (SGP) aligned with Human Rights Policy

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Water scarcity
  • Changes to weather and precipitation patterns
Transition Risks
  • GHG regulation
  • Changes to consumer perceptions
  • Water regulation
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and processes
  • Sustainable packaging and recycling

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Third-party Assurance: Deloitte & Touche LLP

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 1
  • Goal 2
  • Goal 3
  • Goal 5
  • Goal 6
  • Goal 8
  • Goal 12
  • Goal 13
  • Goal 14
  • Goal 17

The report details how various initiatives contribute to these goals.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • PlantBottle™ packaging
  • Bottles made from 100% recycled plastic
  • Reduced-sugar Coca-Cola

Awards & Recognition

  • Coca-Cola Turkey operations recognized by the British Safety Council

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Reducing Added Sugar
  • World Without Waste
  • Water Leadership
  • Sustainable Agriculture
  • People & Communities

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced carbon footprint by 24% toward a 2020 target of 25% reduction against a 2010 baseline.
  • 16 markets offering beverages packaged in 100% recycled PET bottles.
  • Removed approximately 350,000 tons of added sugar on an annualized basis through approximately 275 product reformulations in 2019.
  • 88% of packaging recyclable globally
  • Replenished more than 100% of the water used to manufacture beverages for five consecutive years.

Social Achievements

  • Empowered over 4.6 million women through the 5by20 initiative.
  • Contributed nearly $125 million to directly benefit 294 organizations across 129 countries and territories.
  • Improved water efficiency in manufacturing operations by 18% compared to 2010.

Governance Achievements

  • Combined business and sustainability reporting for increased transparency.
  • Joined several global and national pledges emphasizing commitment to gender diversity.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce total GHG emissions across the full value chain by 25% below 2015 levels by 2030.

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate change impacts on business and communities.
  • Packaging waste.
  • Water scarcity.
  • Sustainable agriculture sourcing.
  • Human rights issues in the supply chain.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Set a Science-Based Target to reduce GHG emissions by 25% by 2030.
  • Launched World Without Waste initiative with design, collect, and partner goals.
  • Implemented Sustainable Agriculture Guiding Principles (SAGP).
  • Conducted human rights assessments in key agricultural countries.
  • Developed models to address local challenges in packaging design, reuse, and recycling.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 2,778 audits in 2019

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Guiding Principles (SGP) aligned with Human Rights Policy
  • Sustainable Agriculture Guiding Principles (SAGP)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Water scarcity
  • Supply chain disruptions
Transition Risks
  • GHG regulations
  • Changes to consumer perceptions
  • Increased cost of materials and equipment

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: core option, TCFD, UN Global Compact, UN Guiding Principles Reporting Framework

Third-party Assurance: Deloitte & Touche LLP

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 1
  • Goal 2
  • Goal 3
  • Goal 5
  • Goal 6
  • Goal 8
  • Goal 12
  • Goal 13
  • Goal 14
  • Goal 17

The report details how various initiatives contribute to these goals.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • PlantBottle (incorporates 30% plant-based material)
  • KeelClip™ packaging technology

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:5.24 million tCO2e (manufacturing)
Renewable Energy Share:17% (system’s electricity demand)
Water Consumption:281,991 megaliters (total withdrawn)
Waste Generated:1,297.4 million kilograms (total generated)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Water Stewardship
  • Climate Change
  • Packaging Waste
  • Sustainable Agriculture
  • Human Rights
  • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
  • Economic Empowerment of Women

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced relative carbon emissions by 25% by 2020 (2010 baseline)
  • Replenished 170% of water used in finished beverages and production in 2020
  • Offered 100% recycled plastic packaging options in around 30 markets
  • Set a new goal to reduce virgin plastic use by 3 million metric tons by 2025
  • Improved water efficiency by 19% since 2010 (1.84 liters of water per liter of final product)

Social Achievements

  • Surpassed goal of enabling economic empowerment of 5 million women through 5by20® program (more than 6 million women enabled)
  • Donated more than $90 million to COVID-19 relief efforts
  • Invested $800M with diverse suppliers in the US in 2020

Governance Achievements

  • Established a new networked organization to improve efficiency and growth
  • Updated political giving policy and suspended political giving to review alignment with company values

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute GHG emissions by 25% by 2030
  • Achieve 100% regenerative water use in all leadership locations by 2030
  • Use at least 50% recycled material in packaging by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce virgin plastic use by 3 million metric tons by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • COVID-19 pandemic impacting operations, supply chain, and consumer demand
  • Water scarcity in key sourcing regions
  • Climate change impacting ingredient availability
  • Global packaging waste crisis
  • Social unrest and rising inequality
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implemented safety measures to protect employees during COVID-19
  • Developed a new 2030 water strategy focused on water security
  • Implemented sustainable agriculture practices to address climate change risks
  • Launched World Without Waste initiative to address packaging waste
  • Developed a Global Social Justice Framework for Action to address social inequality

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 2,279 audits conducted in 2020

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Guiding Principles (SGPs) aligned with Human Rights Policy
  • Principles for Sustainable Agriculture (PSA)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events impacting production and distribution
  • Water scarcity disrupting sourcing and/or production
Transition Risks
  • Increased regulation on GHG and/or water impacting pricing and production
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and processes
  • Investment in renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, SASB, TCFD

Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young LLP (limited assurance on selected metrics)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)
  • Goal 5 (Gender Equality)
  • Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)

Initiatives contribute to these goals through water stewardship, renewable energy use, waste reduction, climate action, women's empowerment, and sustainable supply chains.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • 100% rPET bottles
  • AHA sparkling water
  • Coca-Cola Zero Sugar

Awards & Recognition

  • CDP Supplier Engagement Leaderboard (top 7%)
  • Plastics News’ 2020 Plastics Caps & Closures Innovation Award

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Water Stewardship
  • Sugar Reduction
  • Packaging Circularity
  • Climate Action
  • Sustainable Agriculture
  • People and Communities

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved 2020 “drink in your hand” goal to reduce relative carbon emissions by 25% against a 2010 baseline
  • Set a science-based target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 25% across the entire value chain by 2030 as compared to a 2015 baseline
  • Announced a new, global goal to reach 25% reusable packaging by 2030
  • Removed approximately 900,000 tons of added sugar from beverages globally in the past three years

Social Achievements

  • Surpassed women’s economic empowerment goal, reaching more than 6 million women through partnerships
  • Set a 2030 aspiration to mirror U.S. census data for race and ethnicity at all job levels in the United States
  • Recommitted to 2030 aspiration to be 50% led by women

Governance Achievements

  • Finalized plans to further link ESG goals to annual and long-term incentive compensation programs
  • Recognized as a “Trendsetter” in the 2021 CPA-Zicklin Index of Corporate Political Disclosure and Accountability

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero carbon by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 25% across the entire value chain by 2030
  • Reach 25% reusable packaging by 2030
  • Mirror U.S. census data for race and ethnicity at all job levels in the United States by 2030
  • Be 50% led by women globally by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Ongoing COVID-19 pandemic
  • Global supply chain challenges
Mitigation Strategies
  • Strategic transformation enabled agility and adaptability
  • Leveraged strong capabilities of the Coca-Cola system to mitigate impacts of supply chain challenges

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Sustainable sourcing of priority ingredients

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Null

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Refillables and label-less bottles

Awards & Recognition

  • FORTUNE’s Top 25 World’s Most Admired Companies
  • Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index
  • Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index (100% score)
  • Disability Equality Index Best Places to Work
  • LATINA Style Top 50 Best Companies

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Water Consumption:[object Object]

ESG Focus Areas

  • water stewardship
  • reducing added sugar
  • packaging
  • climate
  • sustainable agriculture
  • people and communities

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved a 10% improvement in water efficiency across all system operations compared to 2015.
  • Replenished 159% of the volume of water used in beverages (approximately 291 billion liters) through ecosystem restoration and watershed remediation projects.

Social Achievements

  • Improved sustainable access to clean drinking water and handwashing facilities in Samora Machel, Mozambique.
  • Increased sustainable sourcing of 12 global priority agricultural ingredients to 64% (from 58% in 2021).

Governance Achievements

  • Linked sustainability performance (including water) to annual and long-term incentive programs for executives.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 100% regenerative water use across 175 facilities by 2030.
  • Improve the health of 60 watersheds by 2030.
  • Return 2 trillion liters of water to nature and communities by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water use ratio by 20% by 2030 from a 2015 baseline.

Environmental Challenges

  • Water scarcity/water stress in several regions, impacting 22 company-owned facilities.
  • Drought in the US impacting corn supply (High Fructose Corn Syrup).
  • Increased operating costs due to water scarcity in India.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implementing Coca-Cola system’s Water Resource Sustainability Standard.
  • Investing in water efficiency projects (e.g., pump replacements, clean-in-place process optimization, water recycling).
  • Implementing water replenishment projects.
  • Engaging with suppliers to improve water management practices and adopt sustainable sourcing certifications.
  • Partnering with ADM to support corn farmers in adopting sustainable and regenerative agriculture practices.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 47 suppliers identified as having a substantive impact

Responsible Procurement
  • Principles for Sustainable Agriculture (PSA)
  • Supplier Guiding Principles (SGPs)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • drought
  • flooding
Opportunities
  • improved water efficiency

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB, GHG Protocol

Third-party Assurance: EY

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:5.62 million metric tons (2023)
Scope 1 Emissions:292,106 MT CO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:844,848 MT CO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:4,484,403 MT CO2e
Renewable Energy Share:24% (2023)
Total Energy Consumption:66,803 million megajoules (Coca-Cola system)
Water Consumption:311,998 megaliters (Coca-Cola system)
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:28.31 gCO2/L (2023)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Water
  • Packaging
  • Climate
  • Agriculture

Environmental Achievements

  • Returned 148% of the water used in finished beverages to nature and communities in 2023.
  • Reduced water use ratio by 10% since 2015 (1.78 liters of water used per liter of beverage in 2023).
  • 90% of packaging was recyclable in 2023.
  • Used 27% recycled materials in primary packaging globally (17% rPET).
  • Reduced absolute use of virgin plastic by more than 75,000 metric tons compared to 2022.
  • Avoided the additional use of 1.9 million metric tons of virgin plastic between 2020 and 2023 through lightweighting and recycled PET initiatives.
  • 62% of packaging was collected for recycling in 2023.
  • Served 14% of total beverage volume in reusable packaging in 2023 (increase of over 100 million unit cases compared to 2022).
  • 8% decline in absolute GHG emissions against a 2015 baseline.
  • Systemwide renewable electricity usage increased from 21% in 2022 to 24% in 2023.

Social Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Governance Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute emissions by 25% by 2030 against a 2015 baseline.
  • Use at least 50% recycled content in packaging by 2030.
  • Collect and recycle a bottle or can for each one sold by 2030.
  • Have at least 25% of beverages sold in refillable/returnable packaging by 2030.
  • Achieve 100% regenerative water use across 175 Leadership Locations by 2030.
  • Work with partners to improve the health of 60 watersheds by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Make 100% of packaging recyclable globally by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Additional investment, bottling partner engagement and stakeholder outreach are required to reach 2030 water goals.
  • Behind plan to meet 2030 recycled content and collection goals for packaging. Key challenge is collection for recycling.
  • More work needed to reduce carbon emissions.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing plans for watershed health and stewardship.
  • Exploring new collection models or improving existing ones, investing in community infrastructure and engaging policymakers.
  • Continuing to invest in solutions and partner across the value chain to achieve climate goal.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Principles for Sustainable Agriculture

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Adverse weather conditions
Transition Risks
  • Evolving sustainability regulatory requirements
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GHG Protocol

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young LLP

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed