Climate Change Data

Keppel Ltd.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:1,001,025 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:237,722 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:7,530,345 GJ (direct) + 1,818,482 GJ (indirect)
Water Consumption:6,068,582 m3
Waste Generated:561,818 tons (recycled) + 18,073 tons (incinerated) + 131,506 tons (landfill)
Carbon Intensity:24% reduction from 2010 baseline

ESG Focus Areas

  • Corporate governance
  • Economic sustainability
  • Safety and health
  • Product excellence
  • Environmental performance
  • Labour practices and human rights
  • Community development
  • Supply chain and responsible procurement

Environmental Achievements

  • 24% average reduction in carbon emissions intensity from 2010 baseline
  • Estimated $55 million in cost savings from energy efficiency initiatives, equivalent to 9% of total energy consumption and avoidance of approximately 95,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions
  • Keppel Bay Tower to yield estimated overall annual energy savings of approximately 1.5 million kWh (20% improvement) by 2020
  • Corporate office at Keppel Bay Tower fully powered by clean energy from end-2018
  • 1,419,628 m3 of water recycled in Singapore (approximately 29% of Group’s water consumption)

Social Achievements

  • Over 500,000 hours invested in training and developing global talent pool
  • Over 14,000 hours of volunteer work by Keppel Volunteers, benefiting over 2,600 people
  • $8.9 million invested in social causes
  • Formalized Corporate Statement on Diversity and Inclusion
  • Launched a digital learning platform for staff

Governance Achievements

  • Keppel Offshore & Marine’s Singapore entities achieved ISO 37001 Anti-Bribery Management System certification
  • Enhanced reporting channels and increased geographical coverage for whistle-blower hotlines to 10 countries
  • Engaged KPMG to provide an independent platform for raising concerns about irregularity or misconduct

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve a 28.8% reduction in carbon emissions intensity by 2030 from 2010 levels
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve a 16% improvement in carbon emissions intensity from 2020 business-as-usual levels

Environmental Challenges

  • One fatality of a contractor in 2018
  • Market driven forces, evolving competitive landscapes, changing customer demands and disruptive innovation
  • Uncertainties in the global economy, geo-political developments, intense competition, and threats of disruptive technology
  • Risks relating to corruption
Mitigation Strategies
  • Thorough investigation of root causes of fatality and implementation of preventive measures
  • Strategy meetings to review business strategies, formulate responses and take pre-emptive action against risks
  • Established process for evaluating investment and divestment decisions
  • Strengthening succession planning and bench strength, building new organisational capabilities
  • Strengthened regulatory compliance framework
  • Risk-based due diligence process for third-party associates

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 100% of new suppliers screened

Responsible Procurement
  • Keppel supplier code of conduct covering business conduct, environmental management, labour practices, safety and health

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, LBG Framework

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 37001, ISO 9001, OHSAS 18001, SS 564 (Singapore standard for green data centres)

Third-party Assurance: DNV GL

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17

Various activities of the Keppel Group contribute towards these goals

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Floating LNG vessel conversion
  • Green Mark-certified developments
  • Energy-efficient data centres
  • Innovative floating assets (wind turbine installation jackup rigs, autonomous tugs)

Awards & Recognition

  • UN SDGs category at the Sustainable Business Awards 2018
  • Champion of Good
  • 28 WSH Awards

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sustainability
  • Climate risk assessments
  • Internal carbon pricing
  • Environmental sustainability in executive remuneration
  • Green developments
  • Renewables
  • New energy
  • Circular economy solutions

Governance Achievements

  • Strengthen board oversight
  • Embed climate risk assessments
  • Include environmental sustainability in executive remuneration

Climate Goals & Targets

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Opportunities
  • Offshore Infrastructure
  • Renewables
  • Waste to Energy
  • Power
  • Hydrogen
  • Wave Energy
  • EV Charging
  • Edge Data Centres
  • Carbon Capture & Sequestration

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Offshore renewables
  • Energy storage
  • AssetCare
  • Yard of the future
  • Smart Plant
  • Smart City
  • Smart Building
  • Office/Retail/Living X
  • Energy optimised DCs
  • Digital first telco
  • MVNE
  • Smart Nation IoT
  • 5G Applications
  • Advanced Analytics
  • IoT
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Green & Hybrid Tech
  • Additive Manufacturing

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:157,122 tCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:28,628 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:128,494 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:2,941,163 tCO2e
Total Energy Consumption:1,322,898 GJ
Water Consumption:21,227,438 m3
Waste Generated:84,199 tons
Carbon Intensity:38.2% average reduction from 2010 baseline

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Action
  • Corporate Governance & Risk Management
  • Labour Practices, Talent Management & Human Rights
  • Environmental Management
  • Economic Sustainability
  • Occupational Safety & Health
  • Supply Chain & Responsible Procurement
  • Community Development
  • Product Quality & Safety

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved 8.6% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions from 2020 baseline.
  • Achieved 27% weighted average reduction in waste intensity from 2019 baseline.
  • Achieved 4% weighted average reduction in water intensity from 2019 baseline.
  • Estimated 1,087,185 GJ of energy savings from energy efficiency initiatives and Green Mark-certified developments, translating to $73 million in cost savings.

Social Achievements

  • Achieved an overall employee engagement score of 84% in the 2021 Global Employee Engagement Survey.
  • Achieved zero workplace fatalities across global operations.
  • Invested $4.6 million in social investments, including $2.4 million through Keppel Care Foundation.
  • Keppel Volunteers contributed over 12,000 hours of community service.

Governance Achievements

  • Rolled out ISO 37001 Anti-Bribery Management System across business units.
  • Strengthened Group Cyber Security Governance structure and established the Keppel Cyber Security Centre.
  • Won the Singapore Corporate Governance Award 2021 (Big Cap) and named Apex Winner at the Singapore Apex Corporate Sustainability Awards 2021.
  • Retained the highest AAA rating in the MSCI ESG ratings.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net zero Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Halve Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 2030 (from 2020 levels).
  • Achieve 10% reduction in waste intensity by 2030 (from 2019 levels).
  • Achieve 20% reduction in water intensity by 2030 (from 2019 levels).
  • Grow renewable energy portfolio to 7 GW by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Physical climate risks (extreme weather, water stress, floods, etc.) to key assets.
  • Transition risks (policy changes, market shifts, etc.) related to climate change.
  • Regional property market uncertainty in China.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Robust supplier diversification programmes.
  • High-level physical risk assessment of key assets and consideration of mitigation/adaptation measures.
  • Implementation of an evolutionary shadow carbon pricing policy for major investment decisions.
  • Review of liquidity profile and sales launches to match local demand in China.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • ESG criteria screening
  • ISO certifications preference

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather
  • Water stress
  • Floods
  • Heatwaves
  • Sea level rise
  • Wildfires
  • Coldwaves
  • Hurricanes
Transition Risks
  • Policy changes
  • Legal changes
  • Technological changes
  • Market changes
  • Higher carbon taxes
  • Stricter building standards
Opportunities
  • Renewables
  • Decarbonisation solutions
  • Green buildings
  • Data centres
  • Climate-resilient nearshore developments

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 37001, ISO 50001, ISO 9001

Third-party Assurance: DNV

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • 3
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18

Keppel's initiatives contribute to these SDGs through various environmental, social, and governance programs.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green Mark-certified buildings
  • Energy-efficient floating data centres
  • Waste-to-Energy technologies
  • District cooling solutions
  • Renewable energy projects

Awards & Recognition

  • MSCI ESG AAA rating
  • Singapore Corporate Governance Award 2021 (Big Cap)
  • Singapore Apex Corporate Sustainability Awards 2021 (Apex Winner)
  • BCA Quality Excellence Award – Quality Champion (Platinum)
  • WSH Awards (18 awards)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:142,004 tCO2e (Scope 1 & 2) + 6,111,610 tCO2e (Scope 3)
Scope 1 Emissions:29,420 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:112,584 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:6,111,610 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:12.6%
Total Energy Consumption:1,186,473 GJ
Water Consumption:16,388,211 m3
Waste Generated:37,207 tons
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Action and Environmental Management
  • Corporate Governance and Risk Management
  • Human Capital Management
  • Health and Safety
  • Economic Contribution to Society
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Community Development

Environmental Achievements

  • 17.6% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions from 2020 baseline
  • 41.9% weighted average reduction in waste intensity from 2019 baseline
  • 5.7% weighted average reduction in water intensity from 2019 baseline
  • Expanded Scope 3 emissions coverage to all 15 categories
  • Increased renewable energy consumption to 12.6% of total electricity use

Social Achievements

  • 84% overall employee engagement score (higher than Mercer’s global average)
  • 88% of employees indicated pride in working for Keppel
  • Women occupy about 31% of senior management and managerial positions
  • Average salary of female employees was 98% that of male employees
  • Over 14,000 hours of community service by Keppel Volunteers

Governance Achievements

  • Established Board Sustainability and Safety Committee
  • Appointed Chief Sustainability Officer and dedicated Group Sustainability department
  • Further rollout of ISO 37001 Anti-Bribery Management System across business units

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Halve Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030
  • 100% renewable energy for Group electricity use by 2030
  • Grow renewable energy portfolio to 7 GW by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • 50% renewable energy for Group electricity use by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Three workplace fatalities at Keppel Offshore & Marine shipyard
  • Supply chain disruptions due to pandemic, labor shortages, and global energy crisis
  • Heightened geopolitical risks, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict and tensions between the US and China
  • Increasing cyber security risks
Mitigation Strategies
  • Investigations into fatalities and implemented measures to prevent recurrence
  • Working with customers and suppliers to mitigate supply chain disruptions
  • Group-wide scenario planning exercise to assess potential risks
  • Enhanced technology and cyber security governance and controls
  • Implementation of a shadow carbon pricing policy

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 100% of new suppliers screened; on-site HSE assessments conducted at various locations

Responsible Procurement
  • ESG criteria integrated into supplier selection
  • Keppel Supplier Code of Conduct

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Sea-level rise
  • Water stress
  • Heatwaves
Transition Risks
  • Evolving regulations on climate taxonomies
  • Higher carbon taxes
  • Stricter regulations
  • Higher expectations on climate disclosures
Opportunities
  • Growing demand for renewables, clean energy, and decarbonisation solutions
  • Development of climate-resilient nearshore developments

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 50001, ISO 37001

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Keppel supports the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and has incorporated 10 of the SDGs as a supporting framework to guide our sustainability strategy.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Floating Data Centre Module
  • Green data centre parks
  • Hydrogen-ready power plant
  • Water filtration systems

Awards & Recognition

  • MSCI ESG triple-A rating
  • Inclusion in Dow Jones Sustainability World and Asia-Pacific Indices
  • Inclusion in S&P Global’s Sustainability Yearbook 2023
  • Forbes World’s Best Employers 2022
  • Singapore Corporate Governance Award 2022
  • 11 WSH Awards 2022
  • Champion of Good 2022
  • Patron of the Arts Award (Corporate) 2022

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Carbon Intensity:0.37 tCO2/MWh (Singapore power portfolio in 2023), target of 0.27 tCO2/MWh by 2035

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Action & Environmental Management
  • Corporate Governance & Risk Management
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Human Capital Management
  • Health & Safety
  • Contribution to Society

Environmental Achievements

  • Received the President’s Award for the Environment
  • Reduced Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 17.6% compared to 2020 baseline by end of 2022 (further details in 2024 Sustainability Report)
  • Grew renewable energy portfolio to 4 GW from 2.6 GW at end-2022
  • Achieved zero fatalities across global operations

Social Achievements

  • Employee engagement score of 86% (2 percentage points higher year on year and 6 percentage points higher than Mercer’s global norm)
  • Contributed $4.3 million to worthy causes
  • Completed more than 11,000 hours of community service
  • Average of more than 23 training hours per employee

Governance Achievements

  • Augmented Board’s diversity with appointment of new independent director
  • Passed ISO 37001 surveillance audits
  • Conferred the Gold Award at the Singapore Corporate Awards for Best Managed Board
  • Established Suspicious Transaction Reporting Framework to strengthen Anti-Money Laundering controls
  • Established AI Governance and Data Governance frameworks

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Halve Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030 compared to 2020 baseline
  • Grow renewable energy portfolio to 7 GW by 2030
  • Achieve 100% renewable energy by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption and waste
  • 50% of electricity use from renewable energy sources by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Volatile external environment with conflicts, tensions, slow growth, high interest rates, and extreme climate events
  • Challenging market conditions in China
Mitigation Strategies
  • Asset-light strategy with $5.4 billion in asset monetisation announced by end-December 2023
  • Careful monitoring and progressive derisking of portfolio in China
  • Real Estate Division monetised over $3 billion of assets in China since 2017, recognised total profits of more than $1 billion, and repatriated more than $5 billion of cash

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme water level
  • Extreme temperature
  • Extreme precipitation
Transition Risks
  • Impact of carbon taxes
  • Rising price of electricity
Opportunities
  • Renewables, clean energy, decarbonisation solutions

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: ISO 37001

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • 7
  • 9
  • 11
  • 13

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Energy-as-a-Service (EaaS)
  • Sustainable Urban Renewal (SUR)
  • Floating Data Centre Module (FDCM)
  • DataPark+

Awards & Recognition

  • President’s Award for the Environment
  • Singapore Corporate Sustainability Award (Big Cap)
  • Sustainable Solutions category at the Singapore Apex Corporate Sustainability Awards
  • Gold Award for Best Managed Board at Singapore Corporate Awards
  • World’s Best Employers 2023 by Forbes
  • World’s Best Companies 2023 by TIME
  • Top Employer in Singapore and China