Climate Change Data

BBVA

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2005, 2011, 2020, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2005

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Corporate Governance
  • Risk Management
  • Human Resources

Social Achievements

  • Launched several initiatives to improve employee well-being and development, including training programs and a new executive management structure.
  • Increased workforce diversity (specific metrics not provided).

Governance Achievements

  • Implemented a robust corporate governance system aligned with international standards.
  • Maintained high ratings from major rating agencies.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Narrowing of margins due to low interest rates.
  • Impact of euro appreciation on earnings in Latin American businesses.
  • High oil prices and uncertainty in the global economy.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Improved efficiency ratio.
  • Active price management.
  • Strong risk management practices.
  • Focus on growth in high-growth markets and businesses.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Period: 2011

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Financial literacy
  • Financial inclusion
  • Responsible banking
  • Community involvement

Environmental Achievements

  • 20% reduction in CO2 emissions (per employee)
  • 10% reduction in paper consumption (per employee)
  • 7% reduction in water consumption (per employee)
  • 2% reduction in energy consumption (per employee)
  • 20% increase in the number of employees working in ISO 14001 certified buildings
  • Gold LEED certification for the new corporate headquarters

Social Achievements

  • BBVA Microfinance Foundation granted microcredits to nearly a million people in Latin America, a 53% increase from the previous year. Over 60% of the beneficiaries are women, and 43% are people on an income of less than 10 dollars per day.
  • Launched the Momentum Project, a new initiative for social entrepreneurs in Spain, helping them to grow through training, mentoring and access to funding sources.
  • Reached 1.3 million beneficiaries through financial literacy programs in Spain, Latin America and the United States.
  • Created a net total of 3,669 jobs for the whole Group, of which 58.2% have been filled by under 30 year olds.

Governance Achievements

  • The Group’s Management Committee also took on the role of the Corporate Responsibility and Reputation (CRR) Committee, raising these issues to the bank’s highest executive body.
  • Adopted the Code of Good Tax Practices in Spain.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Economic crisis and job losses
  • Sovereign debt crisis in Europe
  • High risk premiums and liquidity problems
  • Concerns over defaults on financial obligations
  • Debate among stakeholders regarding the bank’s position in relation to companies and transactions related to controversial arms.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Designed a range of financial solutions to help customers alleviate economic problems
  • Established a regulation on defense sector financing, forbidding participation in transactions related to cluster bombs and banning any financing or investment for companies that manufacture cluster bombs.
  • Reviewed and updated the defense material policy to broaden its scope, make it clearer and simpler and ensure compliance with requirements.
  • Integrated ESG variables into risk management to mitigate non-financial risks.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Global Responsible Procurement Policy in development
  • Supplier approval process

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Opportunities
  • Renewable energy financing

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) version 3 2006, AA1000

Third-party Assurance: Deloitte

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Millennium Development Goals

Microfinancing, education, and BBVA Foundation activities.

Awards & Recognition

  • Community Service Leadership Award (BBVA Compass)
  • beyondBanking awards (Adelante con tu futuro)
  • Best Finance House North America for Renewable Energy (BBVA)
  • Deal of the Year (BBVA)
  • Bloomberg New Energy Finance Award (BBVA)

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Scope 1 Emissions:16,899 tCO2e/year (2019)
Scope 2 Emissions:195,590 tCO2e/year (2019) market-based
Scope 3 Emissions:56,699 tCO2e/year (2019)
Renewable Energy Share:39% (2019)
Total Energy Consumption:855,938 MWh/year (2019)
Water Consumption:2,061,431 m3/year (2019)
Waste Generated:5,054 tons/year (2019)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainability

Environmental Achievements

  • Carbon neutral in Scope 1 and 2 and travel emissions since 2020
  • More than 2,500 employees trained in sustainability-related aspects in 2020
  • 100% of the energy consumed in Spain and Portugal is of renewable origin
  • In 2019, reductions of 8% in CO2 emissions, 5% in electricity use, 23% in water use and 19% in paper use (all per person)

Social Achievements

  • Mobilized EUR 40,082 billion in sustainable activities (as of the first half of 2020)
  • Launched OneView, a digital tool that allows clients to calculate their carbon footprint
  • Launched #BBVAsinplástico project to eliminate most single-use plastics in corporate headquarters

Governance Achievements

  • Board of Directors approved the Group’s Corporate Social Responsibility policy in 2008 and Group’s Sustainability Policy in 2020
  • Sustainability is one of the six strategic priorities
  • Incorporation of an internal CO2 emissions price with the aim of becoming carbon neutral from 2020

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • 70% of renewable energy contracted in 2025, and 100% by 2030

Environmental Challenges

  • Transition risks (legal and regulatory changes, market shifts, technological changes)
  • Physical risks (extreme weather events, long-term climate changes)
  • Challenges in measuring the impact of climate change
Mitigation Strategies
  • Integrating climate change into risk planning and decision-making
  • Developing adaptive capacity to respond to climate change
  • Aligning loan portfolio with scenarios compatible with the Paris Agreement
  • Incorporating sustainability factors into credit risk management processes

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • #BBVAsinplástico project

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increased severity of extreme weather events
  • Changes in precipitation patterns
  • Sea level rise
Transition Risks
  • Increase in the cost of CO2 emissions
  • Changes in regulation
  • Technological changes
  • Market changes
Opportunities
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency services
  • Sustainable transportation
  • Circular economy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001:2015, ISO 50001:2018, LEED, Energy Star

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green bonds
  • Sustainable loans
  • Loans for electric cars
  • Loans targeting energy efficiency

Awards & Recognition

  • Best bank in Spain for sustainable finance by Capital Finance International
  • LATAM’s best bank in sustainable finance by Euromoney

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Renewable Energy Share:92%

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Inclusive Growth

Environmental Achievements

  • Neutral in own CO2 emissions (Scope 1, 2, and part of Scope 3) in main geographies.
  • 92% renewable energy use in own operations in 2022.
  • Reduced Scope 1 and 2 CO2 emissions by 81% (2015-2022).

Social Achievements

  • €237 million contributed to social initiatives (2021-2022), reaching 62 million people.
  • 33.5% women in management positions in 2022 (target of 35% by 2024).
  • Launched various financial education initiatives.

Governance Achievements

  • Strengthened Board knowledge and experience in sustainability.
  • Executive compensation linked to ESG indicators since 2021.
  • Established a Sustainability Alignment Steering Group (SASG).

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce emissions from oil & gas credit portfolio by 30% (2021-2030).
  • Reduce emissions intensity in power generation, autos, steel, and cement sectors by specified percentages by 2030.
  • Phase out coal financing in developed countries by 2030 and globally by 2040.
  • Achieve 100% renewable energy use in own operations by 2030.
  • 35% women in management positions by 2024.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 and 2 CO2 emissions by 68% compared to 2015 by 2025.
  • Achieve 70% renewable electricity use in own operations by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Transition risks (regulatory changes, technological shifts, market changes, reputational risks)
  • Physical risks (extreme weather events, long-term climate changes)
  • Data limitations in assessing climate risks.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed internal taxonomy of transition risk and Transition Risk Indicator (TRI).
  • Integrated climate change into Risk Appetite Framework (RAF) and ICAAP.
  • Developed sector-specific plans for high-emission sectors.
  • Engaged with customers to support their decarbonization efforts.
  • Investing in new technologies related to decarbonization.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Environmental and Social Framework

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Long-term climate changes
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Technological shifts
  • Market changes
  • Reputational risks
Opportunities
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency
  • Sustainable transportation
  • Green hydrogen
  • Carbon capture and storage

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD, GRI, WEF-IBC, SASB

Certifications: ISO 14001

Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young, S.L.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Sustainable bonds
  • Green loans
  • Sustainable mortgages
  • Loans for electric vehicles
  • Water Footprint Loan

Awards & Recognition

  • Highest score among European banks in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) 2022.

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:1,488,422 tCO2e (market-based method)
Scope 1 Emissions:38,005 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:6,981 tCO2e (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:1,443,437 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:96%
Total Energy Consumption:679,860 MWh
Water Consumption:1,579,399 m3
Waste Generated:2,668 tons
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate change
  • Inclusive growth
  • Natural Capital

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced Scope 1 and 2 CO2 emissions by 15% (market-based method) compared to 2022.
  • Reached 96% renewable energy in electricity consumption.
  • Channeled €70 billion in sustainable business in 2023 (double the amount from two years prior and over five times the amount from five years prior).

Social Achievements

  • Added more than 11 million new customers globally.
  • Increased Net Promoter Score (NPS) by 11 percentage points over the past five years.
  • Gallup employee engagement survey score of 4.43, exceeding the 2024 objective and improving on the 2022 result.

Governance Achievements

  • Received the best score in the category of European banks in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index for the fourth consecutive year.
  • Implemented a new global organizational model for talent attraction.
  • Increased percentage of women in management positions to 34.7%.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net-zero emissions by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 2030 decarbonization targets for several high-emission sectors.
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Transition risks associated with the shift to a low-carbon economy (legal and regulatory changes, market shifts, technological changes).
  • Physical risks from climate change (extreme weather events, long-term weather changes).
  • Data limitations in assessing climate risks and opportunities.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed sector alignment plans with 2030 decarbonization targets for several high-emission sectors.
  • Implemented the Transition Risk Indicator (TRi) to assess customer transition plans.
  • Integrated climate change risks into risk planning and management frameworks.
  • Invested in climate funds focused on decarbonization technologies.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Sustainability module implemented in supplier evaluation process.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increased severity of extreme weather events
  • Changes in precipitation patterns
  • Sea level rise
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
  • Technological changes
Opportunities
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency
  • Sustainable mobility
  • Clean technologies

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB, TCFD, UNGC, WEF-IBC

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 50001, LEED, Edge, WWF Green Office, Zero Waste

Third-party Assurance: Ernst & Young Auditores, S.L.

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 4 (Quality Education)
  • SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure)
  • SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities)
  • SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)
  • SDG 13 (Climate Action)
  • SDG 17 (Partnerships for the Goals)

BBVA's initiatives contribute to these goals through community investment, sustainable finance, employee engagement, and policy advocacy.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Sustainable bonds
  • Loans for energy efficiency and sustainable mobility
  • Microfinance for vulnerable entrepreneurs

Awards & Recognition

  • Best score in Dow Jones Sustainability Index (European banks) for four consecutive years.