International Olympic Committee (IOC)
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (1972-2012)
Reporting Period: 1972-2012
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental Stewardship
- Social Development
- Economic Development
- Peace and Reconciliation
Environmental Achievements
- Lillehammer 1994: Used local materials, redesigned ski runs to avoid impacting forests, and used recyclable materials.
- Sydney 2000: Greened Homebush Bay, created Millennium Parklands, used recycled building materials, purified and recycled water, and optimized natural light and ventilation.
- Athens 2004: Improved transport infrastructure, reducing air pollution.
- Turin 2006: Achieved ISO 14001 and EMAS certifications, implemented the HECTOR project to offset emissions.
- Beijing 2008: Improved air and water quality, created green spaces, promoted waste recycling.
- Vancouver 2010: Achieved LEED standards for venues, implemented a zero-solid waste strategy, offset carbon emissions.
- London 2012: Embraced "One Planet Living", aimed for zero-waste Games, created new wildlife habitats.
Social Achievements
- Olympic Values Education Programme (OVEP): Integrated sport and physical activity with cultural and educational frameworks.
- Sports for Hope: Constructed multi-functional sports centers in developing countries.
- International Inspiration: Trained teachers, coaches, and young leaders to promote sport and physical education.
- Promotion of gender equality: Increased women's participation in the Olympic Games and leadership roles.
- Work with diverse communities: Involved indigenous communities in Games planning and operations.
Governance Achievements
- Established the Sport and Environment Commission.
- Incorporated environmental concerns into the Olympic Charter.
- Developed the Olympic Games Knowledge Management (OGKM) program.
- Implemented the Olympic Games Impact (OGI) studies.
- Developed ISO 20121 – an International Sustainable Event Management System Standard.
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Balancing the environmental impact of the Olympic Games with the needs of athletes and spectators.
- Varying levels of environmental awareness, protection, legislation, and capacity across nations.
- Unsustainable consumption of resources globally.
- Climate change and its impact on fragile ecosystems.
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed guidelines, advice, and support for sustainable practices.
- Promoted exchange of best practices and case studies.
- Implemented knowledge transfer programs (OGKM).
- Developed environmental management systems and reporting tools (ISO 20121, OGI).
- Partnered with UN agencies and NGOs.
- Encouraged carbon offsetting and renewable energy use.
- Promoted sustainable sourcing and waste reduction.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Environmental criteria for suppliers (Turin 2006, London 2012)
- Sustainable sourcing code (London 2012)
- Ethical sourcing requirements
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Climate change impacts on mountain ecosystems (Sochi 2014)
- Extreme weather events
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and technologies.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Agenda 21, ISO 14001, EMAS, LEED, ISO 20121, GRI
Certifications: ISO 14001
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability
- Goal 8: Develop a global partnership for development
Initiatives contribute to these goals through environmental protection, social development, and international cooperation.
Awards & Recognition
- UNEP Champion of the Earth Award (2007)