GCP Infrastructure Investments Limited
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2021, 2022, 2023, 2024)
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Renewable Energy
- Social Housing
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- 60% of portfolio invested in renewable energy, avoiding nearly a million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually.
Social Achievements
- Investments in supported living have funded many properties across the UK, offering high-quality accommodation for people with disabilities.
- Investments in renewables create valuable job opportunities and supply chains.
Governance Achievements
- One third of Board Directors are female.
- Board actively progressing its succession plan with a focus on diversity.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Difficulty in measuring Scope 3 emissions as a debt fund.
- Impact of extreme weather conditions on existing infrastructure (e.g., overheating in social housing).
- Biodiversity loss.
Mitigation Strategies
- Commenced development and testing of methods for measuring emissions from investment portfolio (with assistance from Gravis).
- Encouraging and directing investments in decarbonisation of existing buildings, including energy-efficient retrofit programs.
- Developing new ways of monitoring portfolio for physical risks from extreme weather.
- Intending to integrate and track biodiversity loss risk within investment process, including requiring or providing financing for habitat creation.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Not disclosed
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: TCFD
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Green Economy Mark (London Stock Exchange)
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Sustainable Investing
- Net-Zero Transition
- Energy Transition
- Transport
- Circular Economy
- Food Production
- Carbon Sequestration
- Carbon Capture and Storage
Environmental Achievements
- Early investor in offshore wind, anaerobic digestion, and battery storage
- Commenced work on a net-zero-focused fund
Social Achievements
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Not disclosed
Climate Goals & Targets
- Net-zero focused fund
- Not disclosed
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Navigating the complexities of SFDR and EU Taxonomy regulations
- Determining if/when funds meet SFDR Article 9 criteria
- Defining 'sustainable investment' consistently
- Data comparability across funds
- Assessing good governance in infrastructure funds (especially debt-focused)
- Considering the entire investment chain (including supply chain sustainability)
- Lack of clear guidance on transitioning assets
Mitigation Strategies
- Collaboration between LPs and GPs
- Transparent communication with LPs
- Monitoring investments and regulatory developments
- Utilizing ESG Data Convergence Initiative for standardized metrics
- Working with data providers to refine assessment tools
- LPs providing expertise to GPs on disclosures
- Educating investors on SFDR's purpose
- Engaging with policymakers and regulators
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Moving towards sustainable procurement practices
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes, market shifts
Opportunities
- Investing in transition assets
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: SFDR, EU Taxonomy
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate change mitigation and adaptation
- Energy transition
- Critical infrastructure
- Affordable living
- Social housing
- Education
- Healthcare
- Gender equality
- Decent work and economic growth
- Industry, innovation and infrastructure
- Sustainable cities and communities
- Responsible consumption and production
Environmental Achievements
- Achieved carbon neutrality in operations by 2023
- Invested c.£740 million in renewable energy projects (GCP Infra)
- Completed GRESB assessment for Blackcraig wind farm
- Improved carbon emissions reporting to include Scope 3 emissions from employee commuting and purchased goods and services
Social Achievements
- Continued charity partnership with Little Village, raising c.£55,000 and contributing 160 volunteer hours
- Introduced formal DEI policy and diversity training
- Conducted employee feedback survey with 85% participation
- Introduced 'above and beyond' awards
Governance Achievements
- Implemented a voting and engagement policy for open-ended funds
- Published first voting and engagement report
- Implemented ESG incentive schemes in loan documentation for GCP Asset Backed
- Progressed B Corp assessment
Climate Goals & Targets
- Identify potential engagement targets and specific topics, prioritize the most material engagement targets and create a list of priorities, engage with holding companies to drive change, monitor the progress of engagement activities and amend our investment position or escalate it if necessary
- Further develop ESG indicators to monitor and report ESG impacts and progress
- Seek to obtain assurance over carbon emissions reporting
- Promote transparency on ESG-related data by obtaining third-party assurance
- Reporting on the labelling and alignment of the Funds with the UK FCA’s new SDR legislation
- Further develop climate risk assessments to include climate scenario analysis under TCFD
- Continue to monitor ESG integration across the business and improve processes
- Seek to contribute to industry-wide collaboration initiatives on ESG topics
- Achieve B Corp certification
Environmental Challenges
- Transition risk: funds may become non-viable due to legislation, regulation, or market changes
- Technological risk: assets may become obsolete
- Physical risk: climate change may lead to business interruption
- Limited opportunities to vote on environmental and social issues
Mitigation Strategies
- Comprehensive risk framework and compliance process
- ESG due diligence processes
- Monitoring and engagement with investee companies
- Climate risk assessments for closed-ended funds
- Carbon offsetting scheme
- Revised business travel policy
- Working with other shareholders to encourage improvement
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier-specific approach to reporting Scope 3 emissions from purchased goods and services
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Flooding
- Heat stress
- Water stress
- Fires and wildfires
- Severe winds and storms
Transition Risks
- Policy or regulatory changes
- Technological changes
- Market shifts
- Reputational risks
Opportunities
- Funding energy-efficient buildings
- Increased demand for renewable energy assets
- Digital technologies to reduce emissions
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: PRI, TCFD, UN Global Compact, UK Stewardship Code 2020, SASB, GRESB, UN SDGs
Certifications: ISAE 3402, BREEAM (Excellent)
Third-party Assurance: Deloitte LLP
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 3
- SDG 4
- SDG 5
- SDG 7
- SDG 8
- SDG 9
- SDG 11
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 17
Investments in assets integral to society, contributing to a greener economy
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Green hydrogen production facility
Awards & Recognition
- Green Economy Mark (GCP Infra)
Reporting Period: 2024
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)
- Renewable Energy
- Social Housing
- Responsible Investment
Environmental Achievements
- 62% of the portfolio invested in renewable energy projects, generating 1,320 GWh of renewable energy (equivalent to powering 488,842 average homes)
- Implemented an ESG policy to formalize ESG processes and ensure responsible investment practices align with the Investment Adviser’s responsible investment policy.
- Investment Adviser obtained B Corp certification with a score of 99.4.
Social Achievements
- 12% of portfolio invested in supported living, providing accommodation for vulnerable adults.
- 26% of portfolio invested in PPP/PFI projects in healthcare, education, waste, housing, energy efficiency, and justice sectors.
- Investment Adviser supported the Young Women in Finance and 10,000 Black Interns programs.
- £3.9 million donated to Community Benefit Funds since IPO.
Governance Achievements
- Implemented an ESG policy.
- Investment Adviser achieved B Corp certification.
- Improved PRI score for the second consecutive year.
- Board maintains 49% gender diversity of SPV company boards.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Maintain long-term sustainability of the portfolio and make a positive impact.
- Capitalize on government initiatives supporting renewable energy investment.
- Reduce exposure to supported living and merchant electricity prices.
- Reduce leverage to zero.
Environmental Challenges
- Company shares traded at a material discount to NAV.
- Slower than expected progress on disposals due to market delays.
- Challenges in gas-to-grid anaerobic digestion projects in Scotland.
- Ongoing Ofgem audits relating to the accreditation and ongoing compliance of ground-mount commercial solar projects.
- Challenges in the supported living sector related to RP governance and financial viability.
Mitigation Strategies
- Implemented a capital allocation policy to reduce leverage, return capital to shareholders, and rebalance the portfolio.
- Completed disposals of assets (Blackcraig wind farm, rooftop solar assets, onshore wind farms).
- Completed grid upgrade works at anaerobic digestion projects.
- Filed a claim in connection with losses incurred due to ROC revocations.
- Collaborated with RPs in the supported living sector to improve their financial position and governance.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- ESG considerations integrated into investment decisions.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events (flooding, storms, heat stress, water stress)
- Wildfires
Transition Risks
- Changes in government policy (Electricity Generator Levy, MEES)
- Technological changes
- Market changes
- Reputational risks
Opportunities
- Increased demand for renewable energy
- Optimization, expansion, and life extension opportunities for portfolio assets
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: AIC Code, TCFD (partially), GRI (implied), UN SDGs
Certifications: B Corp, GRESB (Blackcraig Wind Farm)
Third-party Assurance: Aardvark (limited assurance on carbon emissions)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- Goal 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)
- Goal 13 (Climate Action)
Investments in renewable energy, social housing, and PPP/PFI projects contribute to these goals.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- SolarCatcher initiative
Awards & Recognition
- LSE Green Economy Mark (2020)
- B Corp certification (Investment Adviser)