Climate Change Data

Trina Solar Co., Ltd.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:118.79 million tons of CO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:1.93 million tons of CO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:116.86 million tons of CO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:17,135,774.68 tons of CO2e
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:2,026,872 MWh
Water Consumption:14,449,496 tons
Waste Generated:8118,783 tons (general waste), 3,679 tons (hazardous waste)
Carbon Intensity:23.76 tCO2e/MW (cell products), 9.20 tCO2e/MW (module products)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Sustainable Manufacturing
  • Renewable Energy
  • Water Management
  • Waste Management
  • Employee Health and Safety
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
  • Compliance
  • Stakeholder Engagement
  • Community Investment

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity per unit of cell products to 23.76 tCO2e/MW (50.81% reduction from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity per unit of module products to 9.20 tCO2e/MW (61.88% reduction from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduced energy intensity for cell products by 54.21% from 2020 baseline
  • Reduced energy intensity for module products by 41.60% from 2020 baseline
  • Reduced water consumption intensity per unit of cell product by 62.72% from the base year
  • Reduced water consumption intensity per unit of module product by 53.20% from the base year
  • Achieved approximately 80% package recycling rate
  • Received national certification as an “Industrial Product Green Design Demonstration Enterprise”
  • Full series of 210 Vertex modules received LCA certification from TÜV Rheinland
  • Yiwu production base actively following the National Zero-Carbon Factory implementation plan

Social Achievements

  • Provided 176,103 total annual training hours to employees
  • Invested RMB 49.76 million in occupational health and safety
  • Total community contribution and philanthropic investment funds amounted to RMB 4.795 million
  • No work-related fatalities, TRR of 0.324 (17% reduction from previous year)
  • Implemented the Supplier Performance Management Code to evaluate suppliers
  • Implemented the Supplier EHS Management Procedure for annual supplier EHS and social responsibility audit scores
  • 111 main and auxiliary material suppliers signed “Trina Solar Supplier Social Responsibility Commitment”

Governance Achievements

  • Established an ESG Working Group
  • Conducted compliance training for all Board members, employees, and outsourced contractors
  • Engaged an external organization to conduct an internal control audit with no significant deficiencies identified
  • Obtained ISO 27001: Information Security Management System Certification
  • Implemented the Product Recall Management Guide

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve 100% renewable energy use in global manufacturing and operation by 2030
  • Achieve zero landfill waste by 2030
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce GHG emissions intensity of solar photovoltaic products by 50% by 2025 (from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduce GHG emissions intensity per unit output of cell and module products by 50% by 2025 (from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduce integrated energy consumption of solar photovoltaic products by 40% by 2025 (from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduce integrated energy consumption per unit output of cell and module products by 40% by 2025 (from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduce water consumption intensity of solar photovoltaic products by 20% by 2025 (from 2020 baseline)
  • Reduce water consumption intensity per unit output of cell and module products by 20% by 2025 (from 2020 baseline)
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate disasters (typhoons, floods)
  • Climate change (abnormal power supply, increased heat expenses, unstable supply capacity and transportation)
  • Policy and legal risks (rising carbon market prices, tightening of green finance requirements)
  • Technology risk (upgrading energy-saving equipment, investing in low-carbon products)
  • Market preference risk (increasing concern on corporate climate action)
Mitigation Strategies
  • Established emergency plans and conduct annual emergency drills
  • Optimized product transportation methods and increased local procurement
  • Improved energy efficiency in factory site selection and daily operation management
  • Tracked relevant laws and regulations annually
  • Adopted a departmental responsibility system to improve equipment use and product production efficiency
  • Communicated with stakeholders through sustainability reports and public disclosure channels
  • Increased the proportion of green electricity usage
  • Increased R&D investment to provide cleaner, low-carbon products

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Trina Solar Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Procurement Management Guidelines
  • Supplier Classification and Grading Management Specifications
  • Supplier EHS Management Procedure
  • Supplier Social Responsibility Commitment

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Climatic disasters (e.g., typhoons, floods)
  • Climate change (e.g., abnormal power supply, increased heat expenses)
Transition Risks
  • Policy and legal risks (e.g., rising carbon market prices)
  • Technology risk (e.g., upgrading energy-saving equipment)
  • Market preference risk (e.g., increasing concern from capital markets)
Opportunities
  • Technology opportunities (early adoption of clean technologies)
  • Market preference opportunities (meeting demand for clean energy products)

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standard 2021, Environmental, Social and Governance Reporting Guidelines of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong, SASB, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 50001, ISO 14064, ISO 27001

Third-party Assurance: BSI, TÜV North Germany, TÜV Rheinland, SGS, Sustainalytics

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 7
  • SDG 9
  • SDG 11
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 15
  • SDG 17
  • SDG 8
  • SDG 16
  • SDG 12
  • SDG 4
  • SDG 5
  • SDG 10

Trina Solar integrates SDGs into its sustainable operation and management, contributing to the energy transition and planetary wellbeing.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Vertex high-efficiency N-type monocrystalline silicon modules
  • TrinaStorage Elementa energy storage cabinet

Awards & Recognition

  • Forbes China Top 50 Sustainable Development Industrial Enterprises
  • Red Dot Design Award
  • PVEL Top Performer
  • Reuters Top 100 Energy Transition Innovators
  • WWF Climate Creator Award
  • RETC Overall High Achievers Award
  • PR Newswire Corporate Communication Awards
  • Polaris Cup photovoltaic Influential Brand
  • TÜV Rheinland All Quality Matters Award
  • 2022 GREEN PV Conference Technology Innovation Award
  • Top 500 Chinese Brands
  • Industrial Product Green Design Demonstration Enterprise
  • EUPD Research Top Brand PV Modules
  • Nationally Recognized Enterprise Technology Center
  • BloombergNEF Top 10 Storage Providers
  • GGII Second in Growth Rate of Global Shipments of Chinese Energy Storage System Companies
  • National Green Supply Chain Management Enterprise
  • Cost Saving Innovation Award at the 2022 Procurement Success Awards
  • LinkedIn Global Attractive Employer

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:2353.58 thousand tons of CO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:10.77 thousand tons of CO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:198.97 thousand tons of CO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:2,143.84 thousand tons of CO2e
Renewable Energy Share:24.09%
Total Energy Consumption:4,141,524 MWh
Water Consumption:11,774,155 tonnes
Waste Generated:211,529 tonnes
Carbon Intensity:GHG emissions intensity of cell: 27.66 tCO2e/MW; GHG emissions intensity of module: 9.30 tCO2e/MW

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate change
  • Environmental compliance
  • Water management
  • Employee health, care and safety
  • Technology leadership
  • Human rights protection for workers
  • Compliance
  • Industry cooperation and development
  • Supply chain management
  • Anti-corruption and business ethics

Environmental Achievements

  • GHG emissions intensity of cell decreased by 42.74% from the 2020 baseline
  • GHG emissions intensity of module decreased by 61.47% from the 2020 baseline
  • Water consumption intensity of cell decreased by 85.48% from the 2020 baseline
  • Integrated energy consumption intensity of cell decreased by 47.47% from the 2020 baseline
  • Integrated energy consumption intensity of module decreased by 38.32% from the 2020 baseline
  • On-site renewable electricity generated 136,398 MWh (2.43 times that of 2022)
  • Water consumption intensity of module decreased by 44.40% from the 2020 baseline
  • Yiwu production base obtained the Zero-Carbon Factory (Type I) Certificate
  • Suqian production base was recognized as a National Green Factory
  • Vertex N 700W, Vertex N 610W and Vertex 670W modules passed UL Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) certification

Social Achievements

  • Total number of employees: 43,031
  • Total training hours of employees: 730,033
  • Percentage of suppliers who have signed the Supplier Social Responsibility Commitment: 95.67%
  • Percentage of suppliers evaluated with supplier EHS and social responsibility audit: 95.67%
  • Awarded “Global Attractive Employer” by LinkedIn for 2 consecutive years
  • Opened a psychological hotline to provide counseling services for employees

Governance Achievements

  • Established a sound ESG management system
  • Incorporated ESG factors into decision-making and daily operations
  • Received accolades such as the “Decarbonisation Leader” award from the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China
  • Obtained ISO 37301 Compliance Management System Certification
  • Obtained ISO 27001 Information Security Management System Certification

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Strive to achieve carbon neutrality at global organization level in 2030
  • Strive to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050
  • Promote the construction of zero-carbon industrial park and the whole PV production chain in Qinghai
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 100% renewable energy at the organization level in 2030
  • Achieve cumulative savings of 1 billion kWh electricity in global operations from 2021 to 2030
  • Achieve “zero” landfill waste by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • 50% reduction in GHG emissions (scope 1 and 2) intensity (tCO2e/MW) by 2025
  • 40% reduction in integrated energy consumption intensity (tce/MW) by 2025
  • 20% reduction in water consumption intensity (t/MW) by 2025
  • Develop at least one “Source-Grid-Load-Storage” PV demo project by 2025
  • Install PV system on the rooftop of factory buildings for all manufacturing bases by 2025
  • Advocate and promote the participation of 80% of major carbon-emission suppliers in a zero-carbon transition by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate disasters (e.g., typhoons, floods) resulting in safety accidents or forced suspension of production
  • Climate change (e.g., abnormal power supply due to persistent high temperatures, unstable supply capacity and transportation)
  • Policy and legal risks related to carbon emission requirements and regulations
  • Technology risk upgrades due to customer requirements for low-carbon products
  • Reputational risk due to poor corporate environmental and climate performance
  • Market risk from changes in consumer behavior
Mitigation Strategies
  • Establishment of an emergency plan and annual emergency drills
  • Site selection for new plants considers local climate and future climate change impacts
  • Optimization of product transportation mode and increase in local procurement ratio
  • Raising awareness of climate change and improving energy efficiency
  • Annual tracking of relevant laws and regulations and annual statistics on GHG emissions
  • Adopting the departmental responsibility system to enhance equipment utilization efficiency
  • Establishment of an internationally recognized energy management system
  • Communicating with stakeholders on climate change through various channels
  • Increasing the proportion of green electricity usage
  • Establishment of a green value chain system

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 95.67% coverage

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Supplier Social Responsibility Commitment
  • ESG-related clauses in contracts
  • Conflict Minerals Management Framework

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Climatic disasters (e.g., typhoons, floods)
  • Climate change (e.g., abnormal power supply due to high temperatures)
Transition Risks
  • Policy and legal risks
  • Technology risks
  • Reputational risks
  • Market risks
Opportunities
  • Technology opportunities (clean technologies and clean energy)
  • Market preference opportunities (increased demand for clean energy products)

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, TCFD

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 50001, ISO 45001, ISO 37301, ISO 27001, UL Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)

Third-party Assurance: TÜV SÜD Certification and Testing (China) Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and clean energy)
  • Goal 9 (Industry, innovation and infrastructure)
  • Goal 13 (Climate action)

Initiatives contribute to these goals through renewable energy production, technological innovation, and climate change mitigation efforts.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Vertex N 700W, Vertex N 610W and Vertex 670W modules
  • 210R medium-format module
  • Vertex Black modules

Awards & Recognition

  • 2023 Forbes China Top 50 Innovative Enterprises
  • Decarbonisation Leader by the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China
  • 2023 Bloomberg Green ESG 50
  • National Supply Chain Innovation and Application Demonstration Enterprise
  • National Green Supply Chain Management Enterprise
  • China's Top 30 ESG Excellence Practices of the Year
  • EcoVadis Bronze Medal