Climate Change Data

Fortescue Ltd (ABN 57 002 594 872)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2016-07 to 2017-06, 2018-07 to 2019-06, 2022-07 to 2023-06)

Reporting Period: 2016-07 to 2017-06

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:1.717 million tonnes of CO2e
Water Consumption:170.6 million kL of groundwater abstracted

ESG Focus Areas

  • Safety
  • Aboriginal employment and development
  • Diversity
  • Climate Change
  • Community development
  • Environmental protection
  • Ethical conduct
  • Human rights
  • Modern slavery

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced Greenhouse Gas emissions intensity by 8% from FY15
  • Reduced total Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions by 3% compared to the previous 12 months, and by 11% since FY15
  • Reduced emissions intensity in electricity generation by 18% since FY15
  • No significant environmental incidents occurred during FY17
  • Over 77.6% of waste recycled across all sites (over 80% for Cloudbreak and Christmas Creek)

Social Achievements

  • Reduced Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) by 33% to 2.9
  • Increased Aboriginal workforce to 15.8% (1,250 including contractors)
  • Increased female employment to 17.3%
  • Increased female representation on the Board to 55.6%
  • Awarded nearly A$2 billion in contracts to Aboriginal businesses and joint ventures since 2011
  • Introduced 14-day payment terms for Aboriginal and small Pilbara businesses
  • 96% retention rate of employees returning from parental leave

Governance Achievements

  • Adopted the Australian Board of Taxation’s Voluntary Tax Transparency Code
  • Paid over A$2 billion in company, royalties and employment related taxes
  • No violations of anti-bribery and corruption laws detected
  • Participated in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index assessment

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • By 2021: Achieve 10% spend on total procurement with Aboriginal businesses; complete and publish findings of a Pilbara-wide hydrogeological systems study; identify a sustainable disposal method for OTRs and conveyor belt
Medium-term Goals:
  • By 2020: Reduce injuries to lowest TRIFR and severity quartile of resources industry; achieve 25% female employment; achieve 30% female employment in management; achieve 20% Aboriginal employment; achieve 10% Aboriginal employment in leadership roles; achieve 25% decrease in emissions intensity in electricity generation from FY15 levels; achieve 10% of total procurement with Aboriginal businesses by 2021
Short-term Goals:
  • By end of FY18: Achieve top quartile safety excellence and culture survey results; develop and implement a business-wide healthy lifestyle program; complete investigations into alternative water disposal options; update approach to local employment and residential workforce; review and update community investment strategy; complete audit of high-risk suppliers

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate change related risks: extreme weather events, water scarcity, rising sea levels, regulatory changes, market shifts
  • Supply chain disruptions
  • Maintaining a zero-tolerance approach to bribery and corruption
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implementing measures to protect assets and ensure operational resilience
  • Reducing emissions and investing in low-emission technologies
  • Developing alternative sourcing strategies
  • Implementing a rigorous system of rules and controls to prevent bribery and corruption
  • Conducting compliance audits of suppliers

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 100% of potential and eventual suppliers assessed using human rights risk assessment software

Responsible Procurement
  • Standard terms and conditions prohibiting slavery/forced labour
  • Human rights clauses in all new contracts
  • Due diligence process for compliance with Fortescue’s Code of Conduct and Integrity

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Water scarcity
  • Rising sea levels
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Reducing emissions
  • Investing in low-emission technologies

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, UNGC, ICMM Sustainable Development Principles

Certifications: ISO 14001

Third-party Assurance: PricewaterhouseCoopers (for Greenhouse Gas emissions, energy consumption and production)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being)
  • Goal 5 (Gender Equality)
  • Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • Goal 10 (Reduced Inequalities)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)

The report details how various initiatives contribute to these goals.

Awards & Recognition

  • Supply Nation’s 2017 Corporate Member of the Year and Outstanding Impact Award
  • International Water Association Project Innovation Award (2012)

Reporting Period: 2018-07 to 2019-06

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:1.85 million tonnes of CO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:1.69 million tonnes CO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:0.15 million tonnes CO2e
Water Consumption:136,266,801 kL groundwater withdrawal
Waste Generated:25,259 t
Carbon Intensity:319.6 t CO2e/mt.km in FY19

ESG Focus Areas

  • Employee health, safety and wellbeing
  • Economic contribution (including taxes)
  • Creating employment and business opportunities for Aboriginal people
  • Workforce diversity
  • Business conduct
  • Climate change action and disclosure
  • Building sustainable communities
  • Protecting biodiversity and water resources
  • Protecting Aboriginal heritage
  • Tailings management
  • Human Rights including the eradication of modern slavery

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity across operations by 10.9% since FY15
  • Reduced emissions intensity in electricity generation by 17% from FY15 levels
  • Reduced emissions intensity in energy consumption by 8.1% since FY17
  • Zero significant environmental incidents
  • More than 75% of dewatered water used for beneficial purposes or reinjected

Social Achievements

  • Achieved a record annual low TRIFR of 2.8
  • Increased female employment rate to 19.4%
  • 25.5% female employment in senior management roles
  • 12.1% Aboriginal employment rate across Australian workforce
  • 15.1% Aboriginal employment rate across Pilbara operations
  • A$2.3 billion in contracts awarded to Aboriginal businesses and joint ventures
  • Launched In-Home Child Care program in Port Hedland

Governance Achievements

  • Implemented a Family and Domestic Violence Leave Policy
  • 35 Whistleblower disclosures investigated
  • No material adjustments made to tax payments following income tax reviews

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net-zero operational GHG emissions in the second half of the century
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve a female employment rate of 25% by 2020
  • Achieve a female employment rate of 30% in manager and above roles by 2020
  • Achieve an Aboriginal employment rate of 20% across Fortescue's Australian operations by 2020
  • Achieve an Aboriginal employment rate of 10% in leadership roles by 2020
  • Achieve an Aboriginal employment rate of 20% in skilled trades by 2022
  • Achieve a spend of 10% of total procurement with Aboriginal businesses by 2021
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve a 25% decrease in emissions intensity in electricity generation from FY15 levels by FY20
  • Achieve a 5% decrease in emissions intensity in energy consumption in the production process from FY17 levels by FY20
  • Identify a sustainable disposal method for off-the-road tyres and conveyor belts by the end of FY20
  • Investigate composting opportunities for food-related mine wastes by the end of FY20

Environmental Challenges

  • Increased severity of extreme weather events
  • Changes in precipitation patterns
  • Rising sea levels
  • Reduced product demand
  • Reputational damage
  • Modern slavery practices in the supply chain
Mitigation Strategies
  • Building resilience into operations
  • Reducing emissions through various initiatives (renewable energy, AHS, etc.)
  • Diversifying portfolio into base metals
  • Engaging with customers and stakeholders
  • Implementing a Modern Slavery Voluntary Statement
  • Collaboration with suppliers, industry, government, and NGOs

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Code of Conduct and Integrity
  • Human Rights Policy
  • Procurement Policy
  • Billion Opportunities program

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increased severity of extreme weather events
  • Changes in precipitation patterns
  • Rising sea levels
Transition Risks
  • Policy and regulatory changes
  • Reduced product demand
  • Reputational damage
Opportunities
  • Investment in renewables and alternative fuel technology
  • Diversification into base metals

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards Core option, UNGC, ICMM

Certifications: ISO 14001

Third-party Assurance: KPMG (greenhouse gas emissions, total energy consumption, and total energy production)

Reporting Period: 2022-07 to 2023-06

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Modern Slavery

Social Achievements

  • Reviewed and updated Human Rights Policy, reaffirming rejection of modern slavery and commitment to fair and living wages.
  • Enhanced supply chain due diligence with updated processes and new tools like the Modern Slavery Investigation and Remediation Tool.
  • Piloted new forensic technology to identify modern slavery risks in supply chains.
  • 8,371 employees completed Online Training Module on human rights and modern slavery.
  • 875 employees completed face-to-face training module.

Governance Achievements

  • Management of human rights (including modern slavery) identified as a strategic matter with specific Board oversight.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Continue engagement with HRREC and civil society.
  • Continue to evaluate and refine modern slavery KPIs.
  • Launch the human rights due diligence framework, guidance, and tools.
  • Refresh the Human Rights Advisory Group.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Continuously improve internal training modules.
  • Review the grievance procedure and implement a remediation protocol.
Short-term Goals:
  • Identify and implement a screening solution to close the gap in the MSPP.
  • Improve use, assessment, and tracking of supplier SAQs.
  • Complete the pilot project for forensic traceability technology.
  • Continue to improve the advanced due diligence approach for renewable technologies.
  • Refine and improve tender schedules.

Environmental Challenges

  • Modern slavery risks in operations and supply chain, particularly beyond Tier 1 and Tier 2.
  • High modern slavery risks in certain countries (China, DRC, India, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Türkiye, UAE).
  • High-risk categories: renewable energy technologies, electronics, rubber, construction, shipping, rail rolling stock, offshore fabrication, labour hire, cleaning, catering, and security services.
  • Gap in supplier due diligence due to transition to a new source-to-contract system in Q3 FY23, resulting in 553 newly onboarded suppliers not screened using the MSRAT.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Human Rights Policy and Code of Conduct and Integrity.
  • Modern Slavery Procurement Procedure (MSPP).
  • Modern Slavery Risk Assessment Tool (MSRAT).
  • Supplier Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ), including a bespoke Labour and Recruitment Supplier SAQ.
  • In-depth industry risk reports from independent consultants.
  • Supply chain mapping.
  • Human Rights Site Visit Checklist.
  • Risk-based approach to supplier audits.
  • Forensic technology pilot for traceability.
  • Risk Management Plans (RMPs).
  • Updated Standard Terms and Conditions with modern slavery provisions.
  • Vessel Nomination Questionnaire (VNQ) and vessel inspections.
  • Employee training and awareness-raising activities.
  • Supplier engagement and collaboration.
  • Whistleblower Hotline and grievance mechanisms.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Risk-based approach; commissioned third-party audits for chain of custody and worker welfare.

Responsible Procurement
  • Code of Conduct and Integrity, Human Rights Policy, Procurement Policy, Sustainable Procurement Standard, Standard Terms and Conditions, Supplier SAQ.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights

Third-party Assurance: Independent, third-party verification of material metrics