Climate Change Data

PT Pertamina (Persero)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:1.341.023.69 tCO2e/year
Total Energy Consumption:384.013,86 MWh/year
Water Consumption:85.894,46 m3/year
Waste Generated:30.85 tons/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Economic Performance
  • Occupational Health and Safety
  • Community Empowerment
  • Energy
  • Emissions
  • Biodiversity

Environmental Achievements

  • 9th Consecutive Gold PROPER (Kamojang Area)
  • Green PROPER (Lahendong Area and Ulubelu Area)
  • Blue PROPER (Sibayak Area and Karaha Area)
  • Emissions Reduction: 1.341.023.69 Ton CO2/GJ
  • B3 Waste Reduction and Utilization: 24.80 tons
  • Non-B3 Waste Reduction and Utilization: 6.05 tons
  • Number of Trees Planted: 46.012

Social Achievements

  • CSR Budget Realization: USD791 thousand
  • TRIR: 0.31 (allowable: 1.05)
  • Total Training Hours: 52.892 hours
  • Employee Satisfaction Survey Score: 4.02
  • First Runner Up Best Implementation of Community Involvement & Development (CID) 2018 - Gold Category

Governance Achievements

  • Implementation of GCG online system
  • Improved internal control and risk management systems
  • Strengthened whistleblowing system

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Become a World Class Green Energy Company by 2030
Medium-term Goals:
  • Increase revenue to USD640.0 million by 2026
  • Increase EBITDA to USD507.5 million by 2026
  • Increase net profit to USD154.5 million by 2026
Short-term Goals:
  • Increase reserves to 2.175 MW by 2026
  • Increase installed PLTP to 1.112 MW by 2026
  • Increase electricity production to 7.455 GWh by 2026

Environmental Challenges

  • High investment costs for infrastructure in remote areas
  • High electricity production costs due to exploration risks
  • Lack of competitiveness of geothermal electricity prices compared to coal
  • Limited technology mastery and use of local components
  • Complex licensing procedures involving multiple ministries
  • Inconsistent local and central government regulations
  • Lack of community understanding of geothermal benefits
  • Negative community perceptions about environmental impacts
Mitigation Strategies
  • Continuous improvement in steam reserves, capacity, and production quality
  • On-time, on-budget, on-specification, and on-return project execution
  • Integrated project management to minimize reliance on third parties
  • Periodic technology review and updates
  • Employee capacity building through training
  • Organizational structure reevaluation
  • Consistent good corporate governance (GCG) implementation
  • Social and environmental responsibility initiatives
  • International standard OHSE management
  • Strategic alliances and partnerships

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Synergy with PT Pertamina (Persero) subsidiaries
  • E-procurement

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Landslides
Transition Risks
  • Economic uncertainty
  • Changes in energy policies
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards using the ‘Core Option’ and the Oil and Gas Sector Supplements, Integrated Report Framework, Surat Edaran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan No. 30/ SEOJK.04/2016, Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan No. 51/ POJK.03/2017

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, PAS 99

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 1: No Poverty
  • Goal 2: Zero Hunger
  • Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
  • Goal 4: Quality Education
  • Goal 5: Gender Equality
  • Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
  • Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
  • Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
  • Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
  • Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
  • Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
  • Goal 13: Climate Action
  • Goal 15: Life on Land

The Company’s strategies and programs are aligned with several SDGs to contribute to sustainable development.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Geotato (geothermal potatoes)
  • Geothermal coffee

Awards & Recognition

  • PROPER Emas, PROPER Hijau, PROPER Biru
  • Dharma Karya Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Madya
  • Various Subroto Awards
  • APSA 2019 Awards
  • Siaga Bencana Award
  • West Java Regional Government Award 2019
  • Annual Pertamina Quality Awards 2019

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:24.743 million tons CO2e/year (Scope 1 & 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:24.743 million tons CO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:2.21 million tons CO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:175.86 million tons CO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:22.6% (16.2 MW) in 2023, targeting 17% by 2030
Total Energy Consumption:166,759.20 TJ/year
Water Consumption:903,229,67 Megaliters/year
Waste Generated:184,475 tons B3 waste/year, 41,303 tons non-B3 waste/year
Carbon Intensity:Upstream: 38.36 kg CO2e/BOE, Refining & Petrochemical: 35.51 kg CO2e/BBL

ESG Focus Areas

  • Economic Performance
  • Energy Transition
  • Environmental Impact Management
  • Occupational Health and Safety
  • Human Capital Management
  • Local Community
  • Ethical Business Practices
  • Research and Innovation

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced emissions by 1,135,099 tons of CO2e (referencing 2021 rebaseline emissions)
  • Reduced emissions by 8.5 million tons of CO2e since 2010 (compared to a business-as-usual baseline)
  • B35 biodiesel sales reduced emissions by approximately 28 million tons of CO2e per year
  • 34 Gold PROPER awards and 76 Green PROPER awards received
  • Increased installed capacity of new and renewable energy by 16.2 MW
  • Reduced water consumption in several operating areas
  • Reduced hazardous waste by 421 tons and non-hazardous waste by 430 tons
  • 87% decrease in oil spill incidents compared to 2022
  • Increased conservation area to 51,081.56 Ha

Social Achievements

  • Achieved 73.2% Local Content Level (TKDN) in 2023
  • Disbursed Rp141.9 billion (USD 9.4 million) to 5,116 micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs)
  • Developed 85 Independent Energy Villages (DEB)
  • 573 MSMEs graduated and upgraded through UMK Academy
  • Increased female representation in leadership positions to 19.4%
  • Increased number of employees with disabilities by 22% to 57

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net Zero Emissions by 2060 (or earlier)
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce emissions by 32% from BAU scenario by 2030
  • Reduce methane emissions by 40% by 2030
  • 100% of sites operating in significant impact areas to be ISO 14001 certified by 2030
  • Reduce freshwater consumption by 10% in water-stressed areas by 2030
  • 100% of high-risk operations to be ISO 45001 certified by 2030
  • Achieve zero major accidents by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce emissions by 23% from BAU scenario by 2025
  • 98% of sites operating in significant impact areas to be ISO 14001 certified by 2025
  • Reduce freshwater consumption by 5% in water-stressed areas by 2025
  • 80% of high-risk operations to be ISO 45001 certified by 2025
  • Achieve zero major accidents by 2025
  • 100% of high-risk operation locations to have conducted process safety audits by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainties impacting energy security, affordability, and environmental sustainability
  • Large-scale incidents (e.g., Plumpang depot fire, Dumai refinery fire)
  • Climate change risks (transition risks, physical risks)
Mitigation Strategies
  • Three sustainability strategies: maintaining core oil and gas business with green operations, developing low-carbon products, and carbon offsetting
  • Implementing decarbonization initiatives, developing renewable energy, and clean and eco-friendly production
  • Investing in Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) and Nature-Based Solutions (NBS)
  • Implementing HSSE performance improvement initiatives
  • Strengthening Process Safety & Asset Integrity Management (PSAIM)
  • Developing a clear and measurable decarbonization strategy
  • Developing renewable energy infrastructure
  • Improving operational efficiency to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • Implementing best governance and risk management practices

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Green Procurement Policy

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increasing natural disasters and extreme weather events
  • Drought
  • Sea level rise
Transition Risks
  • Uncertainty in market signals
  • Decreased reputation for environmental management failures
  • Failure to achieve decarbonization targets
  • Unsuccessful investment in new technologies
  • Mandates and regulations on existing products and services
  • Carbon pricing mechanisms
Opportunities
  • CCS/CCUS
  • Nature-based solutions (NBS)
  • Green power generation (geothermal)
  • Biofuels
  • Battery & EV ecosystem
  • Green hydrogen and ammonia
  • Petrochemicals
  • Energy efficiency
  • Loss reduction
  • Low/zero carbon fuel on internal operations
  • Green power generation on internal operations
  • Electrification
  • Green and low-carbon bunker

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: POJK Number 51/POJK.03/2017, GRI Standards 2021, GRI 11 Oil & Gas Sector 2021, SASB – Oil & Gas, IPIECA Standards, TCFD, CDSB

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 37001, ISO 27001, ISO 50001, ISO 9001, ISO 17025, ISO 22301, ISO 20000-1, PAS 99, API Q1

Third-party Assurance: SR Asia Indonesia

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)

Initiatives contribute to these goals through energy transition, renewable energy development, emission reduction, and community empowerment

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Musicool refrigerant
  • Biodiesel B35
  • Pertamax Green 95
  • Green hydrogen
  • Ammonia
  • Petrochemicals (including methanol)

Awards & Recognition

  • Fortune Global 500 (ranked 141st)
  • Green Leadership Utama award (Nicke Widyawati)
  • Three Green Leadership Madya awards