Climate Change Data

ORAGENICS, INC.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2022)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • File an IND application in the US and/or a CTA in Canada and commence a Phase 1 clinical study with NT-CoV2-1 in the back half of 2023.

Environmental Challenges

  • Significant operating losses since inception.
  • Restatement of certain financial statements.
  • Material weakness in internal control over financial reporting.
  • Need to raise additional capital.
  • Limited number of authorized shares.
  • Substantial doubt about ability to continue as a going concern.
  • Denied BARDA funding.
  • Limited vaccine-specific experience.
  • Limited financial resources.
  • Vaccine product candidate in pre-clinical stage.
  • Intense competition.
  • Uncertainty regarding market opportunities for vaccine.
  • Challenges in developing and commercializing product candidates.
  • Potential need for significant resources for scale-up and development of vaccine.
  • Significant competition for product candidates.
  • Dependence on new and rapidly evolving technologies.
  • Potential competition from biosimilars.
  • Challenges in producing MU1140 homologs in large-scale quantities.
  • Challenges in obtaining regulatory approval and commercializing lantibiotics.
  • Potential to discontinue development or commercialization of product candidates.
  • Limited experience in conducting clinical trials.
  • Uncertainty regarding market and consumer acceptance of products.
  • Challenges in obtaining marketing approval in international jurisdictions.
  • Challenges in managing organizational growth.
  • Potential for manufacturers and suppliers to fail to meet requirements.
  • Dependence on key personnel.
  • Need to hire and retain additional qualified personnel.
  • Potential for product candidates to be ineffective or harmful.
  • Need to identify vaccines for development and establish third-party relationships.
  • Need to secure licensing partners to fund costs.
  • Potential challenges in acquiring, investing in, or integrating businesses.
  • Product liability exposure.
  • Potential adverse effects from natural disasters, pandemics, and other catastrophic events.
  • Limitations on use of net operating loss carryforwards and tax attributes.
  • Substantial doubt about ability to continue as a going concern.
  • Dependence on intellectual property and biological materials licenses.
  • Additional expenses and obligations related to licenses.
  • Uncertainty regarding patent applications.
  • Potential for competitors to license same intellectual property.
  • Potential for claims challenging patent inventorship.
  • Potential for changes in patent law to diminish patent value.
  • Potential for inability to protect intellectual property from infringement.
  • Potential for inability to protect intellectual property rights worldwide.
  • Potential for loss of license rights due to non-compliance.
  • Potential for lawsuits for intellectual property infringement.
  • Potential for lawsuits to protect or enforce patents.
  • Potential for inadequate intellectual property protection.
  • Potential for cybersecurity and information systems risks.
  • Potential for security breaches and data compromise.
  • Potential for costs associated with cybersecurity incidents.
  • Potential for failures in internal computer systems.
  • Substantial government regulation.
  • Potential for inability to obtain regulatory approval.
  • Potential for delays or difficulties in patient enrollment in clinical trials.
  • Ongoing regulatory review and compliance obligations.
  • Potential for serious or undesirable side effects.
  • Potential for off-label promotion.
  • Healthcare laws, regulations, and enforcement.
  • Potential for misconduct by employees and third parties.
  • Potential for inadequate adoption of product candidates by healthcare payers, physicians, and patients.
  • Potential for inadequate coverage and reimbursement for product candidates.
  • Potential for limited market acceptance due to unfavorable reimbursement or restrictive legislation.
  • Adverse effects from public health crises.
  • Impact of COVID-19 on clinical trials.
  • Global and local risks related to COVID-19.
  • Macroeconomic pressures.
  • Economic uncertainty.
  • Inadequate funding for government agencies.
  • Dilution from issuance of additional equity securities.
  • Potential delisting from NYSE American.
  • Significant variability in financial results.
  • Seniority of preferred stock.
  • Dilution from conversion of preferred stock and exercise of warrants.
  • Provisions preventing favorable change of control.
  • Stock price volatility.
  • Securities litigation.
  • Depressed stock price from sales or issuances of common stock.
  • Resource strain from being a public company.
  • Negative analyst reports.
  • Issuance of debt securities.
  • Reduced disclosure and governance requirements as a smaller reporting company.
  • Lack of dividend payments.
  • Potential for failure to meet contractual obligations and regulatory requirements.
  • Dependence on key personnel.
  • Need to hire and retain additional qualified personnel.
  • Potential for product candidates to be ineffective or harmful.
  • Challenges in establishing successful third-party relationships.
  • Challenges in securing licensing partners.
  • Potential challenges in acquiring, investing in, or integrating businesses.
  • Product liability exposure.
  • Potential adverse effects from natural disasters, pandemics, and other catastrophic events.
  • Limitations on use of net operating loss carryforwards and tax attributes.
  • Substantial doubt about ability to continue as a going concern.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Evaluating cost-saving initiatives and restructuring.
  • Pursuing additional sources of financing.
  • Implementing remedial measures to address material weakness in internal control.
  • Seeking licensing partners to share costs.
  • Implementing business continuity and disaster recovery plans.
  • Continuing to pursue government grants and funding.
  • Strengthening cybersecurity defenses.
  • Maintaining compliance with regulatory requirements.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities