Climate Change Data

NB Power

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2020, 2022-04 to 2023-03, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30)

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:3.4 Mt in 2018 (NB Power's contribution to provincial emissions)
Renewable Energy Share:42% in 2019, projected 44% in 2020

ESG Focus Areas

  • Greenhouse gas emissions reduction
  • Renewable energy
  • Affordability
  • Economic sustainability
  • Risk management

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced greenhouse gas emissions from 8.8 Mt in 2005 to 3.4 Mt in 2018 (over 60% reduction)
  • Increased renewable energy to over 40% in 2019 and projected 44% in 2020
  • Added 311 MW of wind generation since 2007
  • Closed two fossil-fueled generating stations in 2010 and 2012
  • Completed world's first refurbishment of a CANDU-6 nuclear reactor in 2012

Social Achievements

  • Broad public engagement campaign involving 6,705 New Brunswickers (including First Nations) to understand customer priorities for the province's energy future
  • Energy Smart NB program resulting in a 70 MW reduction to peak demand since 2013 and over 250 GWh of savings

Governance Achievements

  • Alignment of the 10-Year Plan with the IRP as per the Electricity Act
  • Submission of the IRP to the Government of New Brunswick for approval and to the New Brunswick Energy and Utilities Board

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Reduce provincial greenhouse gas emissions to 5 Mt by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce provincial greenhouse gas emissions to 10.7 Mt by 2030
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve a capital structure of at least 20% equity by 2027

Environmental Challenges

  • Balancing least-cost planning with economic and environmental sustainability and risk management
  • Meeting federal and provincial regulations on greenhouse gas emissions and renewable energy
  • Maintaining low and stable rates for New Brunswickers while achieving a debt-to-equity ratio of 80/20 by 2027
  • Managing the variability of intermittent renewable energy sources
  • Addressing the phase-out of coal-fired generation by 2030 or achieving equivalent emissions reductions
Mitigation Strategies
  • Negotiating an equivalency agreement with the federal government to allow continued use of coal at Belledune until 2040 while meeting emission reduction targets
  • Implementing a Made-in-New Brunswick carbon plan to meet federal regulations at a lower cost
  • Investing in Energy Smart NB program to reduce energy consumption and peak demand
  • Extending the life of Bayside, Millbank, and Ste. Rose generating stations
  • Adding new wind generation and replacing Point Lepreau capacity in-kind

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Transition Risks
  • Federal and provincial regulations on greenhouse gas emissions and renewable energy
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and services

Reporting Period: 2022-04 to 2023-03

Environmental Metrics

Renewable Energy Share:76%

ESG Focus Areas

  • Energy Security
  • Net-zero Electricity System
  • Sustainable Nuclear Future
  • Financial Sustainability
  • Safety
  • Environmental Stewardship
  • Indigenous Relations
  • Debt Reduction
  • Community Collaboration
  • Energy Efficiency

Environmental Achievements

  • 76 per cent of the electricity delivered to customers was carbon-free.
  • 69 GWh reduction to in-province energy consumption through energy efficiency programs.
  • First grid-connected, utility-scale solar farm online.

Social Achievements

  • Launched Enhanced Energy Savings program, providing solutions to help manage energy bills and usage for over 5,200 homes.
  • Provided free energy efficiency kits to over 23,000 renters and not-for-profits.
  • Renewed Shared Safety Commitment with IBEW Local 37.
  • High level of employee engagement in employee experience survey.

Governance Achievements

  • Completed Bayside Generating Station gas turbine and generator replacements, increasing production efficiency and reducing emissions.
  • Engaged PwC to identify further opportunities to optimize costs and implemented a work optimization program.
  • Received a 10-year Power Reactor Operating Licence for the Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Maintain the Mactaquac Generating Station to its intended 100-year lifespan.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve a net-zero electric system by 2035.
  • Meet a capital structure of at least 20 per cent equity by 2027.
Short-term Goals:
  • Improve NB Power customers’ experience (2023-2025).

Environmental Challenges

  • Net loss of $43 million due to inflationary cost pressures, supply chain challenges, increasing interest rates, downturn in investment returns, and unplanned outages at Point Lepreau Nuclear and Bayside generating stations.
  • Increased net debt by $468 million.
  • Extended and unplanned outages at Point Lepreau Nuclear and Bayside generating stations.
  • Global events impacting the supply of smart meters.
  • Hurricane Fiona and extreme cold snap impacting energy demand and supply.
  • Aging infrastructure.
  • High degree of electric heat penetration in homes leading to weather-dependent electricity requirements.
  • Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station performance not meeting operating objectives and declining in recent years.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Maximized the availability of the hydro system to provide lowest cost energy.
  • Adjusted outage schedules to maximize export opportunities.
  • Expanded energy purchasing capabilities in neighboring markets.
  • Implemented a work optimization program to reduce positions.
  • Investing in renewables and modernizing the grid.
  • Investing in energy efficiency.
  • Exploring partnership opportunities to improve Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station performance.
  • Applied for a general rate increase.
  • Proactively working with suppliers to ensure continuing supply of materials and services, securing alternative suppliers where necessary.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events (e.g., Hurricane Fiona)
Transition Risks
  • Uncertainty around climate change regulations and policies.
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and services.
  • Expansion of renewable energy sources.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: IFRS

Third-party Assurance: KPMG LLP

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Smart meters
  • Heat pumps

Reporting Period: 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Clean energy transition
  • Grid modernization
  • Energy efficiency
  • Workforce development
  • Net-zero emissions

Environmental Achievements

  • Annual planned maintenance outage at Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station completed to ensure long-term reliability.
  • Partnership with ARC Clean Technology Canada, Inc. to submit an Environmental Impact Assessment registration document for an advanced small modular reactor project.

Social Achievements

  • Hosted the fourth energy efficiency conference, Building Momentum, bringing together international energy experts.
  • Strategic plan focuses on creating a thriving workforce.

Governance Achievements

  • Released a new strategic plan, "Energizing our Future", outlining an action plan for the future and ensuring cost sustainability through continuous improvement.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net-zero supply by 2035
Medium-term Goals:
  • Phase out coal by 2030

Environmental Challenges

  • Cost pressures due to inflation and higher interest rates.
  • Debt challenges.
  • Lower hydro generation.
Mitigation Strategies
  • First wave of cost-saving initiatives identified and executed.
  • Strategic plan aims to address debt challenges and achieve net-zero goals.
  • Increased electricity and fuel purchases to replace lower hydro generation.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Small modular reactors