Climate Change Data

SL Green Realty Corp.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2013, 2015-2016, 2017, 2020, 2022)

Reporting Period: 2013

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:206,872 mtCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:25,563 mtCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:123,183 mtCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:58,126 mtCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:48,032 MWh (fuels), 236,395 MWh (district services), 207,494 MWh (electricity) (landlord services); 4,846 MWh (fuels), 6,503 MWh (district services), 197,883 MWh (electricity) (tenant services)
Water Consumption:1,963,980 m3
Waste Generated:10,159 short tons (non-hazardous), 50 short tons (hazardous)
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Energy Efficiency
  • Tenant Experience
  • Industry Leadership

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced energy consumption through LED lighting installation in 11 properties, saving $300,000 annually.
  • Achieved 24 Energy Star Labels, including 15 buildings in Manhattan.
  • Recycled more than 3.5M square feet of carpet and ceiling tile since 2007.
  • 79% of all waste was recycled in 2013.

Social Achievements

  • Installed electric vehicle charging stations at 17 suburban properties.
  • Hosted "Re-Green NYC" event, planting 76 trees at Randall’s Island.
  • Collected 12 pounds of used tenant batteries and lightbulbs during 2013 Earth Day celebrations.

Governance Achievements

  • LEED certifications obtained for multiple properties (100 Park Avenue, 180 Maiden Lane).
  • Active participation in industry organizations and speaking engagements to promote sustainability.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • 15% energy reduction by 2020
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce steam usage by more than 30%
  • Conserve water usage across NYC properties
  • Expand LED lighting retrofit program

Environmental Challenges

  • Vulnerability to extreme weather events (Superstorm Sandy).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Infrastructure improvements to enhance property resilience and sustainability.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI G3.1, Construction and Real Estate Sector Supplement (CRESS)

Certifications: LEED (multiple properties)

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Newsweek’s sixth greenest real estate company in “America’s Greenest Companies 2014”
  • BOMA: SOUTHERN CONNECTICUT: “BEST GREEN INITIATIVE: PORTFOLIO”
  • WESTCHESTER COUNTY GREEN BUSINESS CHALLENGE: ENERGY EFFICIENCY
  • NYC URBAN GREEN COUNCIL: EBIE AWARD WINNER WATER EFFICIENCY: 360 Hamilton Avenue
  • NYC URBAN GREEN COUNCIL: EBIE AWARD FINALIST LIGHTING EFFICIENCY: 919 3rd Avenue

Reporting Period: 2015-2016

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:255,434 mtCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:21,954 mtCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:159,235 mtCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:74,245 mtCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:409,666 MWh (Landlord) + 263,577 MWh (Tenant)
Water Consumption:1,515,582 m3
Waste Generated:12,755 short tons (6,298 short tons recycled)
Carbon Intensity:0.01 mtCO2e / ft2

ESG Focus Areas

  • Energy Efficiency
  • Tenant Experience
  • Industry Leadership
  • Waste Reduction
  • Community Engagement
  • Employee Wellness

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced kilowatt hours by 34,000 KWH through demand response program (2015)
  • Invested $9 million in energy efficiency initiatives (2015-2016)
  • Achieved 20 Energy Star labels representing 13% of all Manhattan labels (2015)
  • Recycled 52,000 pounds of e-waste, 189,000 pounds of ceiling tile, and 250,000 pounds of carpet (2015)
  • Achieved 64% and 87% waste diversion rates with tenants CookFox and Viacom respectively in the Mayor’s Zero Waste Challenge
  • One Vanderbilt development will have one of the lowest carbon footprints in NYC for buildings of similar scale and density

Social Achievements

  • Hosted six park cleanup events for employees and tenants (2015-2016)
  • Donated over $15,000 worth of used sporting equipment to NYC public schools
  • Raised $220,000 for the Madison Square Park Conservancy
  • Offered various employee wellness programs including on-site massages, fitness challenges, nutrition consultations, and workshops

Governance Achievements

  • Included in Morgan Stanley Capital International’s ESG index (2015-2016)
  • Named one of the greenest businesses in the US by Newsweek for three consecutive years
  • Ranked among the Top 10 Most Sustainable REITs in the US by HIP Investor (2016)
  • Achieved EPA Partner of the Year Award for the second consecutive year (2015-2016)
  • GRI G4 reporting guidelines adherence at the Core level

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Participation in the Mayor’s Carbon Challenge (30-50% reduction in GHG emissions over 10 years)
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Increase in overall energy consumption from 2014 to 2015 due to variations in energy use by each building and a change in the number of buildings owned and managed
  • Achieving citywide waste and emission reduction goals requiring landlord-tenant partnerships
Mitigation Strategies
  • Investment in energy efficiency projects to reduce energy consumption and lower maintenance costs
  • Implementation of Energy Desk, a real-time energy management system
  • Installation of occupancy sensors across the portfolio
  • Participation in the Mayor’s Zero Waste Challenge and Mayor’s Carbon Challenge
  • Landlord-tenant partnerships for sustainability initiatives

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Sustainability rating system for vendors based on compliance with SL Green’s sustainability goals

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI G4 (Core)

Certifications: LEED, WELL, ENERGY STAR

Third-party Assurance: CodeGreen Solutions (checked level)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • ENERGY STAR Partner of the Year
  • Newsweek’s list of greenest businesses
  • Urban Green Council EBie Award
  • IREM REME Award

Reporting Period: 2017

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:147,542.63 mtCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:9,260.85 mtCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:88,708.78 mtCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:49,573 mtCO2e
Total Energy Consumption:553,584 MWh
Water Consumption:1,621,914.49 m3
Waste Generated:10,672.0 short tons

ESG Focus Areas

  • Energy Consumption
  • Water Consumption
  • Waste Management
  • Greenhouse Gas Emissions
  • Occupational Health & Safety
  • Diversity & Inclusion
  • Community Engagement
  • Corporate Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced GHG emissions by 17,317.37 metric tons
  • Reduced energy consumption by 74,276.95 MWh
  • Achieved a 36.2% waste diversion rate
  • Invested $220 million in public transit improvements in conjunction with One Vanderbilt construction

Social Achievements

  • All eligible employees took parental leave in 2017
  • 80% of female employees returned to work after parental leave, 60% remained employed 12 months later
  • 100% of male employees remained employed 12 months after parental leave
  • One Vanderbilt project is working to raise sustainability standards through the use of indigenous species

Governance Achievements

  • Board of Directors composed of 9 members, 6 of which are independent, 33% of independent members are women
  • 0 confirmed incidents of corruption
  • 0 confirmed incidents of anti-competitive behavior
  • 0 reported incidents of discrimination

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Changes in NYC commercial waste regulation impacting waste data accuracy
  • No oversight on tenant energy consumption practices beyond design and construction requirements
Mitigation Strategies
  • Working with waste and recycling vendors and consultants to improve waste data accuracy
  • Waste audits performed across Manhattan reported properties in 2017 and 2018
  • Tenant energy consumption data gathered from submeter vendors

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Encourages local product and service purchases
  • Sustainable Purchasing Policy aligned with SMACNA guidelines (at least 50% spending on products meeting sustainability guidelines)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, CDP guidelines

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:131,706 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:2,988 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:85,438 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:43,280 tCO2e/year
Total Energy Consumption:134,464 MWh/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Employees
  • Environment
  • Social
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved a “5 Star” rating from GRESB (Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark), their highest accolade.
  • Received ENERGY STAR Partner of the Year – Sustained Excellence award for the third consecutive year.
  • 91% of Manhattan operating properties hold green building designations.
  • One Vanderbilt building features a 90,000-gallon rainwater collection and treatment system, reducing cooling tower water demand by 1 million gallons per year.
  • One Vanderbilt has one of the lowest carbon footprints among buildings of similar size and density in NYC.

Social Achievements

  • Launched Food1st, a 501(c)(3) non-profit, providing nearly 500,000 meals to over 100 locations and reactivating 20 restaurant kitchens.
  • Contributed $1 million as seed funding for Food1st Foundation.
  • Introduced a suite of benefits to support work-life balance for employees.
  • Created a tutoring program to support employees with children during COVID-19.
  • Donated over $3 million to more than 65 organizations.

Governance Achievements

  • Achieved an “A-” rating from CDP (formerly Carbon Disclosure Project), the highest scoring U.S. Office REIT on the S&P 500.
  • Received a “Prime” rating on ISS ESG Corporate Rating.
  • Implemented significant changes to annual and long-term incentive design to strengthen the link between executive pay and company performance.
  • Declassified the Board, with all directors elected for one-year terms.
  • Granted proxy access to long-term stockholders to nominate director candidates.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero carbon building operations.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce whole-building energy consumption by 20% by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 30% by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • COVID-19 pandemic impacting businesses and creating economic uncertainty.
  • Supply chain disruptions.
  • Maintaining a safe and healthy workplace during the pandemic.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implemented SLG Forward, a comprehensive plan to promote safety, cleanliness, and wellness.
  • Introduced enhanced cleaning and sanitation protocols, emergency preparedness programs, and air and water quality management measures.
  • Established a COVID-19 Steering Committee and hotline to address employee concerns.
  • Provided financial support and additional benefits to employees.
  • Introduced third-party supplier assessments to validate vendors and contractors.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Annual assessments of Tier 1 Critical Suppliers (top 60% of annual spend).

Responsible Procurement
  • Vendor Code of Conduct outlining expectations regarding ethics, environmental standards, health and safety, and human rights.
  • Contracts requiring vendors to meet and exceed regulatory compliance.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Hurricanes and flooding
Transition Risks
  • Climate-related regulations (NYC Climate Mobilization Act, NYS Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act)
Opportunities
  • Meeting market demands for sustainable and resilient office spaces; engaging tenants on energy management and emissions reduction.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, CDP, SASB, TCFD, UN SDGs

Third-party Assurance: Third-party verification (Sustainable Investment Group)

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Rainwater collection and treatment system at One Vanderbilt.

Awards & Recognition

  • NYC Office of Service Changemaker Award
  • ENERGY STAR Partner of the Year – Sustained Excellence
  • GRESB 5-Star rating
  • IMT Gold level Green Lease Leader Award
  • 2020 Women on Boards Winning ‘W’ Company

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:130,552 mtCO2e (2021); 82,652 mtCO2e (2022)
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:1.5B kBtu (2021); 1.1B kBtu (2022)
Water Consumption:19.2 gallons/sf (2017); 19.3 gallons/sf (2020-2021); 19.9 gallons/sf (2022)
Waste Generated:6,651 tons (2022)
Carbon Intensity:0.0063 mtCO2e/sf (2022)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Employees & Workplace Culture
  • Community Engagement
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced landlord-controlled emissions by 51% compared with a 2019 baseline.
  • Achieved SBTi validation for emissions reduction targets: 50.4% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions and 30% reduction in Scope 3 (Capital Goods) emissions by 2031 from a 2019 base year.
  • Expected to be fully compliant with Local Law 97 in the first compliance period (2024-2029).

Social Achievements

  • Achieved Great Place to Work® certification for a second consecutive year.
  • 62% of open corporate management positions were filled by internal promotions in 2022.
  • Hosted 23 minority youth interns through the Summer Youth Employment Program (SYEP).

Governance Achievements

  • Board of Directors oversees ESG program with executive-level participation.
  • Abides by comprehensive Corporate Sustainability Policies.
  • Environmental performance data is externally assured with third-party verification.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net zero carbon operations (Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions) by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions 50.4% and Scope 3 (Capital Goods) emissions 30% by 2031 from a 2019 base year.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce whole-building emissions by 30% by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Increased portfolio-wide energy use due to increased physical occupancy.
  • Stringent compliance requirements of Local Law 97 starting in 2030.
  • Significant increase in absolute GHG emissions in 2022 due to a 22% increase in the electrical grid emissions factor.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Commissioned Building-Specific LL97 Preparedness Reports.
  • Identified Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs).
  • Reprioritized 5- and 10-year Capital Plans.
  • Evaluating Incentive Opportunities.
  • Facilitating Tenant Energy Incentives.
  • Educating Stakeholders on Compliance Requirements.
  • Participating in Industry Committees to Provide Feedback on Proposed Rule-making.
  • Analyzing Building Composition to Identify Energy-Intensive Spaces.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Mandatory, annual assessments of Tier 1 Critical Suppliers by EcoVadis.

Responsible Procurement
  • EcoVadis platform to evaluate ESG performance and communicate expectations to suppliers.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme Heat
  • Sea Level Rise
  • Hurricanes
  • Inland Flooding
  • Water Stress
  • Wildfire
Transition Risks
  • Mandatory Carbon Pricing
  • Enhanced Climate-Related Reporting Obligations
  • Decreased Availability of Rebates and Incentives
  • Cost to Transition to Low Emission Technologies
  • Limited Control Over Tenant Technologies
  • Grid Resiliency
  • Availability of Cyber Liability Insurance
  • Shift in Consumer Preferences
  • Market Exposure to Climate Risk
  • Uncertain Expectations from Stakeholders
Opportunities
  • Business Synergy and Accountability
  • Lower Operating Costs
  • Increased Availability of Tenant Rebates and Incentives
  • Operational Excellence
  • Effective New Technology
  • Tenant Engagement Opportunities
  • Increased Green Building Certification
  • Reduced Insurance Risk

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, TCFD, SASB, CDP

Certifications: LEED, WELL, Fitwel®, ENERGY STAR

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • ENERGY STAR Partner of the Year (2015–2023)
  • GRESB 5-Star Rating (2020–2023)
  • Newsweek America’s Most Responsible Companies (2023)
  • Mayor’s Fund to Advance New York City Employer of the Year (2022)
  • Great Place to Work® Certified (2019, 2022, 2023)