Climate Change Data

Flex Ltd. and its subsidiaries

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2010-2011, 2014, 2017, 2021, 2024)

Reporting Period: 2010-2011

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:1,428,474 tonnes/year (2011)
Scope 1 Emissions:44,354 tonnes/year (2011)
Scope 2 Emissions:1,384,120 tonnes/year (2011)
Water Consumption:12,845,246 m3/year (2011)
Waste Generated:140,570 tonnes/year (2011)

ESG Focus Areas

  • People
  • Environment
  • Ethics and Governance
  • Community Partnership

Environmental Achievements

  • 17% reduction in tonnes of CO2 emissions per revenue dollar from 2009 to 2011
  • 25% reduction in m3 of water consumption per revenue dollar from 2009 to 2011
  • 24% reduction in tonnes of hazardous waste per revenue dollar from 2009 to 2011
  • 12% reduction in tonnes of non-hazardous waste per revenue dollar from 2009 to 2011

Social Achievements

  • Invested US$9 million to enhance employee facilities in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, resulting in increased employee engagement and reduced attrition.
  • Manaus, Brazil facility rated as one of the top corporations to work for, with less than 0.1 percent attrition rate annually.
  • Implemented “Mutual Respect” program in China to promote team building and a culture of trust and respect.
  • Established extensive labor relations programs to build a positive work environment.
  • Established career enhancement programs to facilitate employee career progression.

Governance Achievements

  • Implemented INTEGRITY™ campaign to improve employee understanding of ethics and integrity.
  • Established Flextronics’ Ethics Hotline for reporting suspected business misconduct.
  • Implemented a five-year initiative to train employees on the Code of Conduct.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • 15% carbon emission per revenue dollar reduction by 2015

Environmental Challenges

  • High employee turnover in China due to changing workforce demographics and increased job options.
  • Delayed or partial implementation of the CSER management system in some Asian sites.
  • Delayed or partial adoption of health and safety best practices in some Asian sites.
  • Structural and systemic issues in some countries affecting CSER implementation.
  • Excessive overtime hours in China due to fluctuating demand and seasonal leave.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Proactive steps to respond to changing workforce demographics in China, including programs to understand, inspire, and retain employees.
  • Regular visits to sites by corporate CSER leads to provide guidance and coaching.
  • Development of a toolkit containing policies, standards, and procedures to aid sites in strengthening their management systems.
  • Continuous review of Multek operations to avoid future incidents related to micro drill bits.
  • Collaboration with suppliers to address excessive working hour issues.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 83 initial audits and 62 follow-up audits in 2011 (primarily in China)

Responsible Procurement
  • Flextronics Supplier Code of Conduct
  • EICC Code of Conduct compliance
  • Conflict Minerals Due Diligence program

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: EICC, GBI, UN Global Compact

Certifications: ISO 14001 (planned for all sites)

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Lead-free products
  • Energy-efficient power supply and thermal solutions

Awards & Recognition

  • 100 Best Human Resource Management (HRM) Companies Award
  • Business Superbrands Award
  • Leading HR Practice Award
  • National Corporate Culture Award
  • Best Talent Management Strategy at the World HRD Congress
  • 2011 Emerging Asia Supply Chain Awards
  • The American Business Awards “Stevie Award”,
  • Customer Visionary Award
  • TRIGOS Award
  • Award for Best HR Strategy In Line With Business
  • Labor Excellence Award
  • Asia’s Best Employer Brand Award
  • CSR Excellence Award
  • China Golden Bee Award
  • Municipal Government Award
  • Environment Award
  • Safety Management Advanced Unit Award
  • Lifetime Achievement Award
  • Guangdong Province Law-abiding and Excellent Corporation of Using Labor
  • Zhuhai City Labor Relations Harmonious Enterprise
  • Advanced Units of Work-related Injury Insurance of Zhuhai
  • Worker Compensation Risk Manager of the Year

Reporting Period: 2014

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance
  • Community
  • Supply Chain

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved CO2 emissions intensity goal: 26% reduction (2014 vs 2009)
  • 96% of Flex sites recycled their waste and 14% sent zero waste to landfill
  • Recycled 60% of total waste in 2014
  • Increased recycled water by 48% in comparison with 2013 (representing more than 182,000m3)
  • Generated more than 10.6 millions of KWh on site from solar panels
  • Due to business travel reduction program, achieved 25% reduction in Scope 3 CO2 emissions in comparison with CY2013

Social Achievements

  • Injury and Occupational Diseases Rate decreased by 10% (2014 vs 2012)
  • Lost Time Cases Rate decreased by 13.6% (2014 vs 2012)
  • As of December 31, 2014, 41% of our sites had more than 100 days without accidents
  • Eleven sites across the world had zero injuries and occupational diseases during CY2014
  • EMEA and Asia decreased their lost time rate by 14% (2014 vs 2013)
  • Americas and Asia decreased their Injury and Occupational Diseases Rate by 17 and 27% respectively (2014 vs 2012)
  • Zero work-related fatalities
  • Launched new service delivery model to a majority of our employees and launched the Flex Leadership Development Program
  • Received 62% favorability of HR support with 62% of employees saying their HR support was “Good” or “Excellent” overall
  • Launched new Labor and Human Rights Metrics Center in the Americas to track EICC® working hours and rest day compliance

Governance Achievements

  • Successfully implemented the Flex Integrated CSER Management System (Flex Pledge) in all Flex sites
  • 51% of total sites were physically audited as part of Flex Pledge
  • Our customers and local government recognized our CSER Local Programs
  • At the end of calendar year 2014, Flex Pledge training completion was above target
  • Improved our Compliance Investigation Process
  • Released new global policies and trainings, including the new Code of Business Conduct & Ethics and the related Code and Anticorruption trainings
  • Increased the number and effectiveness of compliance global communications

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce CO2 emissions per revenue dollar by 15% by the end of CY2015 (baseline CY2009)
  • Reduce water consumption per revenue dollar by 10% by the end of CY2015 (baseline CY2012)
  • Reduce waste generation per revenue dollar by 10% by the end of CY2015 (baseline CY2012)
  • Achieve injury and occupational disease and lost time cases rates equal to 0 or a 15% reduction year over year by the end of CY2015 (baseline CY2012)

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 314

Responsible Procurement
  • CSER (EICC®) requirements

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI™, SASB™, RAFI

Certifications: LEED®, R2

Awards & Recognition

  • Three CSER Awards from Microsoft®
  • Excellence in Education Local Community Support Award
  • Top Treasury Team/Top Treasurer of the Year
  • National Top of Companies 2014
  • Ethics Seal of Approval
  • R2 Certification
  • LEED® Certification
  • Flex listed as one of the Best Supply Chains in Asia Pacific
  • IPC® Distinguished Committee Service Award
  • Fortune Magazine’s Most Admired Companies
  • Excellence in Project Management Award
  • Product Innovation Award
  • Supply Chain Excellence Award
  • Manufacturing Partner of the Year Award
  • Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP) 2014 Supply Chain Innovation Award™

Reporting Period: 2017

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:9.6% decrease in GHG intensity per dollar of revenue

ESG Focus Areas

  • People
  • Community
  • Environment
  • Innovation
  • Integrity
  • Supply Chain

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced water withdrawn by over 1,400,000 m3 (11% reduction year-over-year)
  • Reduced Scope 1 and Scope 2 CO2 emissions by over 43,000 tonnes
  • Installed more than 22,500 LED light fixtures, saving 75,000,000 kWh/year and reducing CO2 emissions by 56,000 tonnes per year
  • Utilized more than 30 MW of renewable energy at sites worldwide
  • Supported the mitigation of over 63,000 CO2e through Certified Emission Reductions (CERs)

Social Achievements

  • Reduced health and safety incident rate to 0.50 (12% annual reduction from 2016)
  • Over 19,800 employees volunteered more than 59,000 hours globally
  • Provided financial and emergency response relief to 6 locations affected by natural disasters
  • Launched annual Earth Day Challenge with over 80,000 employee participants

Governance Achievements

  • 98% of employees completed Code of Business Conduct and Ethics online training
  • Addressed approximately 1,100 reports covering a variety of ethical issues

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Excessive working hours at some suppliers
  • Global natural disasters impacting communities
Mitigation Strategies
  • Working Hours Improvement Program to monitor and reduce excessive working hours
  • Disaster relief provided through Flex Foundation and employee donations

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 101 initial and 68 follow-up on-site audits in 2017

Responsible Procurement
  • Flex supplier training aligning with Responsible Business Alliance (RBA) standards
  • Requirement for suppliers to have management systems for social and environmental activities

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • #4 Quality Education
  • #7 Clean and Affordable Energy
  • #8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  • #12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Alignment based on GRI, WBCSD and UN Global Compact: SDG Compass

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • BrightInsight™ intelligent IoT platform
  • Solar trackers and energy storage systems
  • Electric Vehicle charging stations
  • Circular manufacturing processes by Sinctronics

Awards & Recognition

  • Fortune World’s Seventh Most Admired Semiconductor Company
  • FTSE4Good Index constituent
  • EcoVadis Gold Recognition Level
  • Various other awards listed in the report

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:756,731 tCO2e (Scope 1 & 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:81,647 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:658,024 tCO2e (location-based), 675,084 tCO2e (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:103,663,347 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:40 MW (solar)
Water Consumption:6,143,047 m3
Waste Generated:162,725 tons
Carbon Intensity:29.12 tonnes CO2e/US$M revenue

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environment
  • Community
  • Health and Safety
  • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
  • Labor Practices
  • Customers
  • Suppliers
  • Ethics
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • 14% reduction in operational emissions from 2019 baseline year
  • Maintained position on CDP’s ‘A List’ for water security
  • 94% total waste diverted from landfill (3% increase year over year)
  • Avoided more than 19k metric tonnes of scope 1 and 2 CO2e emissions through energy management programs

Social Achievements

  • 17% year-over-year reduction in safety incident rate
  • 100% of employees had access to emotional and mental health programs (two years ahead of schedule)
  • 22% female representation at director level and above globally
  • 31% racial and ethnic diverse representation at director level and above in the U.S.

Governance Achievements

  • 48% of specified customers had science-based targets
  • 29% of preferred suppliers set GHG emission reduction targets
  • ESG metric included in executive compensation program starting in FY2023

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Reduce absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 50% by 2030 from 2019 baseline
  • Engage 100% of employees in volunteering by 2030
  • Have 100% of preferred suppliers set GHG emissions reduction targets by 2030
  • Achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2040
Medium-term Goals:
  • Engage 75% of employees in volunteering by 2025
  • Have 50% of preferred suppliers set GHG emissions reduction targets by 2025
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water withdrawn by 5% in water-scarce areas by 2025
  • Achieve zero waste in 50% of manufacturing sites by 2025
  • Reduce TCIR to below 0.2 by 2025
  • Certify all manufacturing sites with ‘RBA factory of choice’ by 2025
  • Achieve pay parity in the U.S. by 2022

Environmental Challenges

  • Increased single-use product usage during the pandemic
  • Increased absolute scope 1 and 2 emissions from 2020 to 2021 due to revenue growth
  • Increased water withdrawn at sites in water-scarce areas by 7% from 2019 baseline
  • Excessive working hours in some regions
  • Challenges in conducting in-person certification audits due to COVID-19
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing an energy management strategy to account for growth and remain on track with GHG emission reduction commitments
  • Implementing condensation collection system to increase recycled water efficiencies
  • Creating a migrant worker procedure guide to mitigate forced labor risks
  • Conducting remote supplier audits to maintain health and safety
  • Implementing corrective actions based on supplier self-assessments and on-site audits

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 2,419 social and environmental assessments

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier code of conduct
  • Supplier sustainability requirements
  • RBA Code of Conduct

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core Option, UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), SASB, UN Global Compact (UNGC), Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, UL 2799 (Zero Waste to Landfill)

Third-party Assurance: DNV

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
  • Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
  • Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
  • Goal 13: Climate Action

Initiatives align with these goals through environmental stewardship, community investment, employee well-being, responsible labor practices, and supply chain sustainability.

Awards & Recognition

  • FORTUNE magazine's World's Most Admired Companies
  • CDP’s “A List” for water security
  • Ericsson Supplier Sustainability Award
  • S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook
  • Platinum rating from EcoVadis
  • Aon Healthiest Employer award (China)
  • Top 100 Excellence Employer of China award (China)
  • Gold HR Excellence awards (Malaysia)
  • Sustainability & CSR Malaysia awards (Malaysia)
  • CDP Supplier Engagement Leader
  • Supply and Demand Chain Executive’s 2021 Green Supply Chain award
  • Brandon Hall Group’s Human Capital Management Excellence Award

Reporting Period: 2024

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Forced Labor
  • Human Trafficking
  • Human Rights
  • Supply Chain Responsibility
  • Corporate Governance

Social Achievements

  • 98% of employees completed Code of Business Conduct and Ethics training.
  • 186 initial and 58 follow-up audits conducted on suppliers in high-risk regions in 2022.
  • 15% of manufacturing sites were ‘RBA factory of choice’ certified as of 2022.

Governance Achievements

  • Established a working group on forced labor with company subject matter experts and senior management.
  • Regular Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act entity list verification.
  • Board of Directors approved the Forced Labor and Human Trafficking Statement.

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • Certify all manufacturing sites with ‘RBA factory of choice’ by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Risk of forced labor and human trafficking in supply chain (considered 'considerable' risk).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implementation of RBA Code of Conduct and Flex’s Supplier Code of Conduct.
  • Supplier Self-Assessment Questionnaires.
  • Audits of suppliers and labor providers (average 244 audits annually).
  • Supplier Corrective Action Plans (CAPs).
  • Third-party audits through RBA’s Validated Assessment Program (VAP).
  • Quarterly supplier trainings.
  • Regular screening of suppliers.
  • Reviews of supplier contracts to include human rights provisions.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Average 244 audits per year (initial and follow-up)

Responsible Procurement
  • RBA Code of Conduct
  • Flex’s Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Supplier Self-Assessment Questionnaires

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, UN Global Compact, RBA Code of Conduct