Puget Sound Energy
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019, 2020, 2022, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2019
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:17.2 million metric tons CO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:~12M metric tons
Scope 2 Emissions:~4M metric tons
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon dioxide equivalents by 11.2 million metric tons from 2019 levels by 2030 through various initiatives including eliminating coal power, expanding customer-side resources, increasing renewables, developing large-scale energy storage, and implementing innovative customer programs and partnerships.
- Elimination of methane leaks on PSE’s distribution system by 2022.
- Reduction or offset of all other methane emissions from operation and maintenance of PSE’s gas infrastructure system by 2030.
Social Achievements
- Weatherization Assistance Program served more than 1,800 households in 2019, delivering $7.6 million in benefits.
- Low-Income Electric Vehicle (EV) Pilot Projects: partnered with HopeSource to install a level 2 charging station and provided vehicle funding.
- Community Solar: subscriptions reserved for income-eligible customers.
- Solar Green Power: funded solar installation at administrative or housing facilities for 10 non-profits and provided more than $1 million to support solar for low-income agencies and housing since 2017.
Governance Achievements
- Established a “Beyond Net Zero” external advisory committee.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Net zero carbon emissions for customer end use by 2045
- 100% carbon free electric supply by 2045
- Net zero carbon emissions for customer end use by 2045
Medium-term Goals:
- Net zero carbon emissions for all PSE operations and electric supply by 2030
- Decarbonize PSE’s gas sales 30% below 2019 levels by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce customer end use carbon emissions 30% by 2030
Environmental Challenges
- Regional cooperation to ensure adequate electric supply to meet demand growth increases for EVs.
- Regional grasp that on peak winter days, PSE delivers a significant amount of energy through the natural gas distribution system.
- Commercially developed and affordable large scale RNG and other low-carbon or zero carbon gas, such as hydrogen supply and infrastructure.
- Affordable carbon reduction technologies with less geographic constraints for sequestration, and infrastructure constraints for carbon utilization.
- New behind-the-meter capabilities to reshape energy demands to lower peak capacity need.
- Recognition that distributed wind/solar requires new technical infrastructure as well as costs, with an inability to capitalize costs and earn a regulated return.
- State-wide, regional and local cooperation and collaboration will be required with all utilities because gas and electric service territories are not synced up to match by utility.
- Current regulatory framework does not provide a known path to meet the state’s policy and customers’ desire for clean energy.
- CETA implementation including the availability and affordability of a sufficient renewable energy supply to meet peak demand while maintaining system reliability during long-duration extreme weather events.
Mitigation Strategies
- Regulatory reform to foster a forward-thinking regulatory environment.
- Financial protections for natural gas customers.
- Assurance of equitable distribution of benefits, invests in mitigation actions for highly impacted communities.
- Maximum economic opportunity in Washington State and avoids negative economic impacts and GHG emissions shifting to other jurisdictions.
- Deliberate and thoughtful development of transition plans for impacted workforce sectors.
- Additional complementary carbon reduction programs (low carbon fuel standard, emission reduction plan, carbon pricing).
- Siting and permitting policy to support efficient siting and permitting of renewable energy transmission lines and renewable generation.
- Research, Development, Demonstration and Deployment of energy intensity and carbon reducing or carbon negative technologies.
- Gas-related clean energy implementation planning.
- Regulatory tools and state financial investment to avoid significant cost-shifts among natural gas customers.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Period: 2020
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:13.3 million metric tons of CO2e (2020)
Scope 1 Emissions:4,775,017 tCO2e (2020)
Scope 3 Emissions:8,493,021 tCO2e (2020)
Renewable Energy Share:44% (2020)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Clean Energy
- Energy Efficiency
- Cleaner Transportation
- Environmental Compliance
- Biodiversity
- Health and Safety
- Public Safety
- Energy Resource Planning
- Customer and Community Programs
- Employee Well-being
- Community Engagement
- Governance
- Ethics
- Cybersecurity
- Lobbying and Political Contributions
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon emissions by an estimated 108,500 metric tons of CO2 and 6,950 metric tons of methane through conservation programs in 2020.
- 770 MW of wind generation and other green energy projects deployed over the past 15 years.
- Achieved 44% clean energy in the 2020 portfolio (22% owned, 22% contracted).
- Completed work on a Forest Management Plan to optimize carbon content of forested properties, expecting over 250,000 carbon offsets.
Social Achievements
- Created a new Community Engagement team in 2020 focused on working with local non-profits and underserved communities.
- Provided $30 million in COVID bill assistance to customers in 2020 and 2021.
- Maintained a comprehensive energy efficiency program, helping customers cut electricity consumption by more than 24 billion kWh since 2009.
- Developed a DEI Playbook to outline the vision for Diversity, Equity and Inclusion at PSE.
Governance Achievements
- Implemented a robust enterprise risk management framework.
- Appointed a Chief Ethics & Compliance Officer.
- Established Corporate Ethics and Compliance programs with training and anonymous reporting tools.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Beyond Net Zero Carbon energy company by 2045.
- Net zero carbon emissions for natural gas sales by 2045.
Medium-term Goals:
- Net zero carbon emissions for all PSE operations and electric supply by 2030.
- 100% carbon-free electric supply by 2045.
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce customer end-use carbon emissions by 30% by 2030.
Environmental Challenges
- Meeting ambitious carbon reduction goals while maintaining reliability, safety, and affordability for customers.
- Balancing clean energy goals with the need to mitigate natural gas emissions.
- Addressing the challenges of integrating new clean energy resources into the existing grid.
- Managing environmental compliance risks and legacy contamination from historical operations.
Mitigation Strategies
- Developing a Beyond Net Zero Carbon strategic plan with interim targets.
- Investing in renewable resources, energy efficiency, and cleaner transportation.
- Partnering with customers, policymakers, and other stakeholders.
- Implementing an Environmental Management System (EMS) and internal environmental audit program.
- Actively participating in the development of future environmental regulations.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Incorporating safety policies into master service agreements with contractors.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and services
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
Renewable Energy Share:80% by 2030; 100% by 2045 (target)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Energy Equity
Environmental Achievements
- Phasing out coal-fired electricity, committed to eliminating it by the end of 2025.
- Aiming to eliminate methane leaks and reduce/offset other methane emissions by 2030.
- Expanding renewable energy and non-emitting fleet (wind, solar, hydropower, biomass) to supply 100% carbon-free electricity by 2045.
- Integrating RNG into the system and pursuing hydrogen opportunities.
Social Achievements
- Convened an Equity Advisory Group (EAG) in 2021 to engage with historically underrepresented communities.
- Residential and commercial customers can replace conventional natural gas with local RNG through their RNG program.
Governance Achievements
- Formalized Board oversight for corporate responsibility, including climate-related risks.
- Established an ESG/Sustainability Executive Committee for management oversight.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Beyond Net Zero Carbon (BNZC) energy company by 2045.
Medium-term Goals:
- 80% carbon-free electricity supply by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
- Meeting CETA milestones outlined in the Clean Energy Implementation Plan (CEIP).
Environmental Challenges
- Compliance with climate change regulations (CETA) requiring significant investment.
- Increased operating costs from carbon pricing schemes (CCA).
- Risks related to renewable energy reliability impacting service and revenue.
- Potential for reduced customer demand due to advances in energy efficiency and alternative technologies.
- Physical risks from extreme weather events impacting assets and operations.
- Changes in electricity and gas consumption patterns due to increased temperatures.
Mitigation Strategies
- Established Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) process to assess and prioritize climate risks.
- Implementation of Business Continuity Plans.
- Investing in infrastructure modernization for grid reliability and resilience.
- Integrating physical risk scenarios into resource planning.
- Developing alternative fuels (RNG, SNG, hydrogen, biofuels).
- Wildfire Mitigation and Response Plan published in 2022.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Wind and ice storms
- Extreme temperature events
- Flooding
- Wildfires
- Water scarcity
Transition Risks
- Compliance with CETA and CCA
- Technology risks related to renewable energy reliability
- Potential for reduced customer demand
Opportunities
- Alternative fuels (RNG, SNG, hydrogen, biofuels)
- Renewable and non-emitting energy development
- Community partnerships to mitigate renewable generation challenges
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: TCFD
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:12,094,607 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:7,331,385 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:11% (Wind) + 5% (Hydropower) = 16% in 2023
Water Consumption:13,277 thousand m3/year
Waste Generated:673,453 tons/year (Coal Combustion Products)
ESG Focus Areas
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions
- Air Quality
- Water Management
- Coal Ash Management
- Energy Affordability
- Workforce Health and Safety
- End-Use Efficiency and Demand
- Grid Resiliency
- Integrity of Gas Delivery Infrastructure
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced GHG emissions associated with power deliveries from 12,094,607 tCO2e in 2023 to 10,684,466 tCO2e in 2022.
- Implemented conservation measures at Goldendale Generating Station to reduce water consumption.
- Achieved 100% of electric load served by smart grid technology in 2023.
Social Achievements
- Reduced residential customer electric disconnections for non-payment from 4,147 in 2023 to 924 in 2022.
- Reconnected 88% of residential customers within 30 days in 2023.
- Reduced Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR) from 1.29 in 2021 to 0.98 in 2023.
Governance Achievements
- Zero incidents of non-compliance associated with water quantity and/or quality permits, standards and regulations in 2023.
- Zero reportable pipeline incidents in 2023.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Beyond Net Zero Carbon
Environmental Challenges
- Managing water usage in arid regions where facilities are located.
- Impacts of changing hydroclimate on hydroelectric projects.
- Maintaining grid resiliency and managing cybersecurity risks.
Mitigation Strategies
- Implemented conservation measures at Goldendale Generating Station to limit water usage.
- Adjusted water drawdown at Baker Project to ensure better compliance with minimum instream flow requirements.
- Implementing smart grid technology and addressing cybersecurity standards.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather
- Flooding
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: SASB Standards for Electric Utilities and Power Generators, SASB Standards for Gas Utilities and Distributors