Climate Change Data

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2017

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:197,977 MTCO2e (2017)
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:903,920,000 kWh (2017)
Water Consumption:746,392,097 Gal (2017)
Waste Generated:32.1% diverted (2017)
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced greenhouse gas pollution from buildings by 4.7% in 2015 and 2016 (more than twice the global GRESB average of 2.2%).
  • Targeted and delivered a minimum certification of LEED® Gold on all new ground-up construction projects, with approximately 49% of total annual rental revenue from LEED-certified projects upon completion of 12 projects in progress as of December 31, 2017.
  • Implemented cutting-edge water conservation technologies (greywater systems, steam condensate capture, waste management, recycling, and composting programs).

Social Achievements

  • Achieved the top score of all U.S. companies in the GRESB Health & Well-being Module.
  • Became the first and only REIT to be named First-in-Class Fitwel Champion and the first company of any kind to receive 3 Star Fitwel certifications for promoting the highest levels of occupant health at buildings in operation.
  • Pursued the world’s first WELL certification (earned Gold Certification in November 2017) for a newly constructed laboratory space at Alexandria LaunchLabs®.

Governance Achievements

  • Earned a prestigious Green Star designation from the Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (GRESB).
  • Received Nareit’s 2017 Leader in the Light Sustainability Award in the “Most Innovative” category.
  • Three-time recognition from Nareit with the Investor Communications & Reporting Excellence (CARE) Gold Award.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • 25% reduction in energy consumption, 30% reduction in carbon pollution, 10% reduction in water consumption, and 45% waste diversion rate by 2025.
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Not disclosed
Mitigation Strategies
  • Not disclosed

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Sea-level rise, more powerful storms, and extreme drought
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: LEED, Fitwel, WELL

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • GRESB Green Star
  • Nareit’s 2017 Leader in the Light Sustainability Award
  • Nareit’s Investor CARE Gold Award (2015, 2016, 2018)
  • California’s Governor’s Environmental and Economic Leadership Award (GEELA)

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:204,506 MTCO2e
Total Energy Consumption:924,163,719 kWh
Water Consumption:333,805,041 gal
Waste Generated:38.3% diversion rate
Carbon Intensity:0.0123 MTCO2e/sq ft (2018)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced like-for-like energy consumption by 2.4% and carbon pollution by 2.0% from 2017 to 2018 (14.5% total reduction since 2015)
  • Achieved two LEED Platinum certifications and met the target for LEED Gold or Platinum certification on all new ground-up developments delivered in 2018
  • Issued a $450 million green bond in June 2018 for LEED-certified projects

Social Achievements

  • Provided mission-critical funds to over 250 non-profit organizations
  • Alexandria team members volunteered over 2,600 hours through Operation CARE
  • Initiated a mission-critical project with Verily Life Sciences to build a tech-enabled rehabilitation campus in Dayton, Ohio, for opioid addiction treatment

Governance Achievements

  • Earned Nareit Gold Investor CARE Award for superior shareholder communications and reporting
  • Achieved an “A” disclosure score from GRESB for public disclosures related to ESG performance
  • Recognized as the #1 real estate company in the world in GRESB’s 2018 Health & Well-being Module and received the inaugural Best in Building Health Company Award from Fitwel

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 50 healthy building certifications by 2025
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce energy consumption, carbon pollution, potable water consumption, and waste for buildings in operation by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Long-term effects of climate change could have material impacts on properties
Mitigation Strategies
  • Proactive environmental risk management program including property insurance against extreme weather events
  • Framework for managing climate risk by modeling near-, medium-, and long-term effects of climate change
  • Evaluation of U.S. portfolio for exposure to sea level rise, heavy rain, drought, extreme heat, and wildfire
  • Identifying opportunities to protect assets at existing buildings
  • Incorporating climate change considerations into design, construction, and operations of new projects
  • Procuring products with Environmental Product Declarations and using the EC3 tool to reduce embodied carbon

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Procuring products with Environmental Product Declarations

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Sea level rise
  • Increases in heavy rain
  • Drought
  • Extreme heat
  • Wildfire
Transition Risks
  • Tenant preferences for green buildings
  • City policies regarding energy efficiency and carbon pricing

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Awards & Recognition

  • GRESB Green Star
  • Nareit Gold Investor CARE Award
  • GRESB Health & Well-being Module top score
  • Fitwel Best in Building Health Company Award

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:208,092 MTCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:64,731 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:129,704 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:13,656 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:896,555,857 kWh
Water Consumption:379,357,348 Gal
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:0.011 MTCO2e/Sq Ft

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Health & Wellness
  • Diversity & Inclusion
  • Community Engagement
  • Corporate Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved a GRESB 5-Star rating.
  • Reduced like-for-like energy consumption by 3.5% and carbon pollution by 3.4% from 2018 to 2019.
  • Total carbon pollution reduction since 2015: 17.9%
  • Achieved seven LEED Gold certifications.
  • Issued $1 billion in green bonds.
  • First REIT to use the Embodied Carbon in Construction Calculator (EC3) tool.

Social Achievements

  • Donated over 54,000 pieces of PPE to hospitals and other entities.
  • Donated over $700,000 to national and regional relief funds.
  • Opened Alexandria Center for AgTech – Research Triangle.
  • Partnered with Verily on OneFifteen, a comprehensive care model for opioid addiction.
  • Provided mission-critical funds to over 250 non-profit organizations.
  • Alexandria team members volunteered over 4,500 hours.

Governance Achievements

  • Received Nareit Gold Investor CARE Award for best-in-class transparency and reporting.
  • Completed an ESG materiality assessment.
  • Integrated sustainability into management and operations through a Sustainability Committee chaired by Co-CEOs.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce carbon pollution by 30% (buildings in operation).
  • Reduce energy consumption by 25% (buildings in operation).
  • Reduce potable water consumption by 10% (buildings in operation).
  • Achieve 45% waste diversion (buildings in operation).
  • Achieve 50 healthy building certifications.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce energy consumption by 25% below the ASHRAE 90.1-2010 baseline.
  • Divert 65% of construction waste from landfills.
  • Reduce potable water consumption by 50% outdoors and 35% indoors below the UPC baseline.
  • Pre-wire 5% of total parking spaces for electric vehicle charging stations.

Environmental Challenges

  • Potential exposure to climate-related risks (sea level rise, heavy rain, drought, extreme heat, wildfire).
  • Transition risks related to evolving regulations on energy efficiency, utility rates, and carbon pricing.
  • Addressing the opioid epidemic.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Property insurance to mitigate risk of losses from extreme weather events.
  • Climate change evaluations for asset base, developments, and redevelopments.
  • 2025 sustainability goals for buildings in operation and new construction.
  • Partnership with Verily on OneFifteen to address opioid addiction.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Sea level rise
  • Heavy rain
  • Drought
  • Extreme heat
  • Wildfire
Transition Risks
  • Regulations on energy efficiency, utility rates, and carbon pricing.
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Core, TCFD

Certifications: LEED, Fitwel, WELL

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • GRESB 5-Star rating
  • Nareit Gold Investor CARE Award
  • Fitwel Impact Award

Reporting Period: 2020

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:230,487 MTCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:69,093 MTCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:143,061 MTCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:18,333 MTCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:1,045,523,722 kWh
Water Consumption:477,321,492 Gal
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:0.011 MTCO2e/Sq Ft

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Health and Wellness
  • Community Engagement
  • Diversity and Inclusion
  • Corporate Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced like-for-like energy use and carbon emissions by 1.7% each from 2019 to 2020, bringing total carbon emissions reduction to 19.6% relative to a 2015 baseline.
  • Achieved a 38.5% waste diversion rate in 2020.
  • 78 LEED projects, totaling over 13 million RSF, certified or in progress.
  • Issued an additional green bond in February 2021, bringing total issuances to $1.9 billion.
  • 685 Gateway Boulevard on pace to achieve Zero Energy Certification.

Social Achievements

  • Maintained continuous 24/7 operations across campuses, enabling ~100 tenants to pursue COVID-19-related work.
  • Donated over 54,000 pieces of PPE and $1 million+ to COVID-19 relief funds.
  • Provided mission-critical funds to over 340 non-profit organizations.
  • Alexandria team members volunteered over 2,400 hours through Operation CARE.
  • Achieved Fitwel Viral Response Certification with Distinction and the world’s first WELL Health-Safety Rating for laboratory space.

Governance Achievements

  • Received Nareit Gold Investor CARE Award for superior shareholder communications and reporting.
  • Implemented strict discrimination and harassment policies.
  • Multifaceted approach to cybersecurity awareness resulted in reduced phishing susceptibility and increased correct reporting of phishing attacks.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net-zero carbon emissions (timeline not specified)
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce energy consumption by 25% below the ASHRAE 90.1-2010 baseline by 2025
  • Reduce carbon emissions by 30% by 2025
  • Achieve 50 healthy building certifications by 2025
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 10% by 2025
  • Achieve 45% waste diversion rate by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate-related risks (extreme weather, sea level rise, rising temperatures)
  • Transition risks (regulatory changes, market shifts towards sustainability)
  • Supply chain disruptions (not explicitly stated, but implied by business continuity efforts)
Mitigation Strategies
  • Climate change assessments aligned with TCFD methodology.
  • Property insurance to mitigate losses from extreme weather events.
  • Resilient building design incorporating climate projections.
  • Long-term strategy and plan for zero-carbon transition.
  • Engagement in city-run working groups to shape future government policies.
  • Strong relationships with key contractors and providers of critical supply chain materials and services.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Seeking products with Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) to reduce embodied carbon.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Flooding
  • Droughts
  • Wildfires
  • Sea level rise
  • Rising temperatures
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts towards sustainability
  • Escalating energy efficiency policies and regulations
  • Utility rates
  • Carbon pollution pricing
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Investing in sustainable agrifoodtech

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: LEED, Fitwel, WELL

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Energy-efficient buildings
  • Sustainable agrifoodtech investments

Awards & Recognition

  • #1 real estate company in the world in the GRESB Science & Technology sector
  • #1 global ranking and 5-Star rating in GRESB's Diversified Listed Peer Group
  • #3 most sustainable REIT in Barron’s
  • Nareit Gold Investor CARE Award
  • Fitwel Viral Response Certification with Distinction
  • WELL Health-Safety Rating for laboratory space

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Human Health and Well-being
  • Workforce Diversity
  • Community Engagement

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved or targeted LEED Gold or Platinum certification for all green bond-funded projects.
  • Avoided 65,635 MTCO2e in carbon emissions (total across all projects, Alexandria's share is 10,620 MTCO2e)
  • Saved 11,030,022 gallons of water (total across all projects, Alexandria's share is 2,038,656 gallons)
  • Saved 301,088,963 kBtu of energy (total across all projects, Alexandria's share is 48,724,909 kBtu)

Social Achievements

  • Received Fitwel Best in Building Health Awards for three consecutive years.
  • Received Fitwel’s inaugural Industry Leading Company Award.
  • Earned back-to-back Fitwel Impact Awards for the highest-scoring project of all time.
  • Focus on promoting tenant and employee health, well-being, and productivity.

Governance Achievements

  • Green bonds align with Green Bond Principles, as administered by the ICMA.

Climate Goals & Targets

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Green Bond Principles (ICMA), LEED (USGBC)

Certifications: LEED Gold and Platinum

Awards & Recognition

  • Fitwel Best in Building Health Awards (3 years)
  • Fitwel’s inaugural Industry Leading Company Award
  • Fitwel Impact Awards (2 years)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Human Health and Well-being
  • Workforce Diversity
  • Community Engagement

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved or targeted LEED Gold or Platinum certification for all green bond-funded projects.
  • Significant energy, carbon emissions, and water savings across multiple projects (quantified in the report).

Social Achievements

  • Industry leader in incorporating wellness features into building design and operations.
  • Focus on tenant and employee health, well-being, and productivity.
  • Receipt of Fitwel Best in Building Health Awards three years in a row, Fitwel’s inaugural Industry Leading Company Award, and back-to-back Fitwel Impact Awards.

Governance Achievements

  • Alignment of green bonds with Green Bond Principles, as administered by the ICMA.
  • Independent accountant's report verifying allocation of green bond proceeds.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Not disclosed
Mitigation Strategies
  • Not disclosed

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Not disclosed
Transition Risks
  • Not disclosed
Opportunities
  • Not disclosed

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Green Bond Principles (ICMA)

Certifications: LEED (USGBC)

Third-party Assurance: Independent accountants' report

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Fitwel Best in Building Health Awards (three years)
  • Fitwel’s inaugural Industry Leading Company Award
  • Fitwel Impact Awards (two years)

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:345,113 tCO2e (Market Based)
Scope 1 Emissions:104,025 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:340,844 tCO2e (Market Based)
Scope 3 Emissions:105,914 tCO2e (Downstream Leased Assets)
Renewable Energy Share:45% (Greater Boston, San Francisco Bay Area, and San Diego in 2023)
Total Energy Consumption:1,838,216,455 kWh
Water Consumption:742,026,953 Gallons
Waste Generated:15,666 tons
Carbon Intensity:10.1 kg CO2e/SF in 2023

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Biodiversity and Natural Habitats
  • Responsible Management of Waste and Water
  • Sustainable and Green Building Design and Operations
  • Health, Safety, and Well-being
  • Diversity, Inclusion, and Equal Opportunity
  • Talent Attraction, Retention, and Employee Development
  • Labor Practices and Human Rights
  • Tenant Satisfaction and Engagement
  • Community Engagement and Philanthropy
  • Leadership in Corporate Responsibility
  • Sustainable Procurement and Supply Chain
  • Cybersecurity and IT Risk

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced operational emissions per RSF (emissions intensity) by 17% from 2021 to 2023.
  • Outperformed a science-based emissions reduction pathway in 2021, 2022, and 2023.
  • Completed a large-scale solar farm supplying 100% of Greater Boston region's electricity load for Alexandria-paid accounts.
  • Achieved a 33% reduction in embodied carbon intensity at 751 Gateway Boulevard through procurement of low-carbon materials.
  • 94 LEED projects certified or in progress, representing 50% of annual rental revenue.
  • Achieved BOMA 360 certifications for 11 operating assets.

Social Achievements

  • Low voluntary and total employee turnover rates (4.1% and 8.3% respectively) over the last five years.
  • Named one of Newsweek’s Most Trustworthy Companies in America for two consecutive years.
  • Provided mission-critical support to over 300 non-profits; Alexandria team members volunteered over 1,700 hours.
  • Achieved My Green Lab Certification at the Green level for Alexandria LaunchLabs® sites in NYC and at Columbia University.
  • Opened the Navy SEAL Foundation’s Warrior Fitness Program West Coast facility in San Diego.

Governance Achievements

  • Earned seventh Gold and eighth overall Nareit Investor CARE Award for superior communications and reporting.
  • Received sixth consecutive GRESB “A” disclosure score with a perfect score of 100 and #1 ranking for transparency.

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce operational GHG emissions intensity 30% by 2030 from a 2022 baseline.

Environmental Challenges

  • Limited availability of cost-effective, low-carbon construction materials with product-specific EPDs.
  • Potential physical risks associated with climate change (severe weather, flooding, wildfires).
  • Climate-related transition risks (regulatory changes, market shifts).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Engaging with general contractors and design teams to procure low-carbon materials.
  • Conducting embodied carbon assessments and optimizing whole-building designs.
  • Implementing resilient design guidelines to mitigate potential exposures to future climate conditions.
  • Maintaining all-risk property insurance.
  • Incorporating electrification and alternative energy sources (geothermal, wastewater heat recovery) in development projects.
  • Advancing renewable electricity strategy through PPAs and local utility programs.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Engaging with general contractors and design teams to source low-carbon materials.
  • Requiring suppliers to comply with Vendor Code of Conduct.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Severe weather
  • Coastal flooding
  • Wildfires
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Increased capital expenditures
  • Stricter requirements for building materials
Opportunities
  • Deepening tenant relationships by aligning sustainability goals.
  • Reducing emissions through electrification and alternative energy.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards, TCFD

Certifications: LEED, Fitwel, WELL, BOMA 360, My Green Lab

Third-party Assurance: DNV Business Assurance USA, Inc.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • All-electric buildings
  • Geothermal energy systems
  • Wastewater heat recovery systems

Awards & Recognition

  • Newsweek’s Most Trustworthy Companies in America
  • GRESB 4-Star Ratings
  • Nareit Investor CARE Award
  • Cambridge Chamber of Commerce’s Visionary Award
  • AIA California Design Award for Climate Action
  • Puget Sound Business Journal’s Environmental and Sustainability Awards
  • Seattle 2030 District’s Vision Award for Energy