AstraZeneca
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2014, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2014
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Access to healthcare
- Environmental sustainability
Social Achievements
- Healthy Heart Africa program to improve lives of hypertensive patients in Africa
Governance Achievements
- Maintained listing in Dow Jones Sustainability World Index and European Index
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Pricing pressures, patent expiries, regulatory requirements in the pharmaceutical industry
- Disappointing 15th position in Access to Medicine Index
Mitigation Strategies
- Reviewing performance in Access to Medicine Index to understand how to improve through greater transparency and specific initiatives to enhance affordability and access to AstraZeneca medicines
- Implementing the Healthy Heart Africa program
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Sustainability considerations integral part of due diligence process for acquisitions and partnerships; assessment against ‘5Rs’ evaluation criteria (right target, right tissue or exposure, right safety, right patients, right commercial)
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: UN Global Compact
Reporting Period: 2016
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Access to healthcare
- Environmental protection
- Ethics and transparency
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced operational GHG footprint by 5% from 2015 baseline to 1,656,917 metric tonnes in 2016
- Reduced water consumption by 5% compared with 2015
- Increased sourcing of certified zero carbon power from renewable sources to 58% of global imported power
- 100% of API syntheses (avibactam) met launch target for resource efficiency
- Achieved 9% reduction in process mass intensity (PMI) across the portfolio
- Safe API discharges confirmed for 100% of own and >90% globally managed supplier sites
Social Achievements
- 4.49 million patients in Emerging Markets served by patient access programmes
- Reached 166,000 young people in 2016 and 1.6 million youth since 2010 through Young Health Programme
- Conducted over 2.7 million hypertension screenings and started treatment for over 100,000 hypertensive patients through Healthy Heart Africa
- 100% of active employees trained on the Code of Conduct
- Increased representation of women in senior roles to 43.2%
- Reduced total injury rate to 1.45, exceeding the annual target of 1.64
- Reduced collision rate to 3.62, exceeding the annual target of 4.00
- Over 70,000 patients connected to AstraZeneca research and development through PatientsLikeMe
Governance Achievements
- Conducted 66 high-risk supplier audits
- Implemented new global standards giving patients and researchers more information about research
- Resolved US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act investigation with a civil settlement
Climate Goals & Targets
- Limit extended operational GHG footprint to 2015 levels by 2025
- Reduce absolute Scope 1 emissions by 20%, Scope 2 emissions by 95%, and Scope 3 emissions by 25% per million USD of sales by 2025 against 2015 baseline
- Reduce GHG emissions from waste incineration, business air travel, primary distribution, and first-tier suppliers by 20% by 2025 from 2015 baseline
- Reduce energy consumption by 10% against 2015 baseline by 2025
- Maintain water usage at 2015 levels by 2025
- 90% of API syntheses meet resource efficiency targets at launch by 2025
- Establish equivalent resource efficiency targets for biologics by 2025
- Achieve 100% renewable power consumption globally by 2025; interim ambition of 100% in the US and Europe by 2020
- 70% air to sea conversion in primary distribution by Q4 2017
- Reduce water consumption by 4% against 2015 baseline
- Reduce waste to 4% below 2015 baseline
- Achieve a 2% increase in recycle rate against 2015 baseline
Environmental Challenges
- Decoupling waste generation from business and employment growth
- Maintaining a high employee survey score amidst business reshaping
- Addressing gaps in meeting ILO minimum standards in some countries
- Managing the illegal trade in medicines
Mitigation Strategies
- Innovation and investment in waste reduction
- Focus on improving areas identified as important drivers of employee engagement
- Developing plans to address gaps in ILO minimum standards
- Strengthening supply chain security, collaborating with stakeholders, and investigating illegal trade cases
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 8,977 supplier assessments in 2016, 66 high-risk supplier audits
Responsible Procurement
- Global Standard Expectations of Third Parties
- Supplier assessments
- Training and support for suppliers
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Water scarcity
- Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Renewable energy
- Energy efficiency improvements
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, UNGC, CDP, Science Based Targets initiative, RE100, Access to Medicine Index, Dow Jones Sustainability Index
Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 50001
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being)
- Goal 4 (Quality Education)
- Goal 5 (Gender Equality)
- Goal 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
- Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- Goal 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure)
- Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
- Goal 13 (Climate Action)
- Goal 15 (Life on Land)
- Goal 17 (Partnerships for the Goals)
AstraZeneca highlights how its initiatives contribute to these goals throughout the report.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Tagrisso™ (reduced PMI and hazardous waste)
- Symbicort Smartinhaler™ (improved patient adherence, reduced hospital admissions)
Awards & Recognition
- CDP Climate A List
- CDP Water A List
- CDP Supplier Climate A List
- Dow Jones Sustainability Index (86% score)
- Access to Medicine Index (7th place)
Reporting Period: 2017
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Broadening access to healthcare
- Furthering ethics and transparency
- Protecting the environment
Environmental Achievements
- Operational carbon footprint met target of progressing Science Based Targets and represents a 7% reduction from 2015 baseline (1,659 kt CO₂e)
- Reduced energy consumption by 3% to 1,742,325 MWh
- Reduced water use by 10% to 3.89 million m³
- Gothenburg site transitioned to renewable electricity in 2016 and implemented sustainable heat pump technology, saving approximately 2,500 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per year.
Social Achievements
- Healthy Heart Africa programme reached 5.7 million people with blood pressure screenings
- Launched Healthy Lung Asia programme
- Young Health Programme reached nearly 427,000 young people with health information on NCDs
- Increased representation of women in senior roles to 44.4%
- 100% of employees trained in new Code of Ethics
Governance Achievements
- Launched updated Code of Ethics
- Six confirmed breaches of external sales and marketing regulations or codes (same as 2016)
Climate Goals & Targets
- Achieve 100% renewable power by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Continued competition from branded and generic medicines
- Pricing and reimbursement challenges in many markets (including US and Europe)
- Uncertainty of Brexit
- Loss of exclusivity for key medicines (Crestor, Seroquel XR, Symbicort)
- Employee retention challenges in specific areas
Mitigation Strategies
- Focus on Growth Platforms
- Demonstrating value of medicines
- Engaging with stakeholders and taking actions to mitigate Brexit risks
- Investment in innovative research and development
- Targeted recruitment and retention strategies
- More effective hiring and induction, exit interviews, risk assessments and retention plans
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 41 audits on high-risk suppliers
Responsible Procurement
- Global Standard for the Procurement of Goods and Services
- Training for procurement professionals
- Global Standard Expectation of Third Parties
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, CDP
Third-party Assurance: Bureau Veritas
Awards & Recognition
- Healthcare Businesswomen’s Association 2017 Woman of the Year
- TOPRA 2017 Communication Award
Reporting Period: 2019
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Access to healthcare
- Environmental protection
- Ethics and transparency
Environmental Achievements
- 11% reduction in Scope 1 and 60% reduction in Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions since 2015
- 18% reduction in water use since 2015
- 62% of total electricity use is sourced or generated from renewable sources
- 97% of active pharmaceutical ingredient discharges from direct suppliers demonstrated as safe
Social Achievements
- 86% of employee survey respondents feel that AstraZeneca is a Great Place to Work
- 19.8m+ people reached through our access programmes (cumulative)
- 81,000+ healthcare workers trained (cumulative)
- 45.4% women in senior middle management roles or higher
Governance Achievements
- Launched an online interactive map showing information on site operations, suppliers, Access to healthcare programmes, and demographics
- 63.3 instances of non-compliance with the Code of Ethics per thousand employees in commercial regions
- 80% of employee survey respondents feel that AstraZeneca has a ‘Speak Up’ culture
Climate Goals & Targets
- Not disclosed
- Carbon negative across our entire value chain by 2030
- Launch next-generation respiratory inhaler to treat asthma and COPD with near zero climate impact propellants by 2025
- Zero carbon emissions in our operations by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Many of the factors that impact NCDs, such as smoking, drinking, sedentary lifestyles and poor diet, can result from lifestyle choices or other social and environmental determinants of health.
- The health benefits of prevention and treatment can often take many years to materialise, meaning the outcomes are not immediate.
- Supply chains are complex. This poses challenges for improving capabilities, which are most effective when done in collaboration with peers.
Mitigation Strategies
- Taking a systemic approach requires time, especially to cultivate impactful relationships.
- We need to find a way to continue to integrate prevention into our business model in order to address this issue comprehensively.
- We aim to collaborate with industry in an effort to reduce duplication of the industry’s suppliers’ efforts to report on their sustainability performance.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 89% spend through our third-party risk management programme
Responsible Procurement
- Global Standard Expectations of Third Parties
- Sustainability Partner Guide and Framework
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Droughts
- Floods
- Extended hot periods
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, Null, Null, UNGC
Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 50001
Third-party Assurance: Bureau Veritas
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 3
- SDG 5
- SDG 8
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 17
Our ambitions for 2025 connect to human health, environmental protection, and ethics and transparency.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Next-generation inhaler with near-zero Global Warming Potential propellant
Awards & Recognition
- CDP Climate Change 'A' List
- CDP Water Security 'A' List
- Bloomberg Gender Equality Index
- Human Rights Campaign's Corporate Equality Index (100)
Reporting Period: 2020
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Access to healthcare
- Environmental protection
- Ethics and transparency
Environmental Achievements
- Sourced 99.9% of our imported electricity globally from renewable sources in 2020
- Reduced Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) footprint by 60% from our 2015 baseline
Social Achievements
- Reached 25 million people through access to healthcare programmes
- Employees volunteered more than 28,000 hours on community projects globally
- 46.9% of our senior roles are filled by women
Governance Achievements
- 100% of all active employees completed the annual training on the Code of Ethics
- Zero critical observations from 14 independent inspections of manufacturing facilities
Climate Goals & Targets
- Ambition Zero Carbon: Become carbon negative across Scope 3 value chain by 2030
- Ambition Zero Carbon: Eliminate Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- COVID-19 pandemic impacting patient access, clinical trials, and supply chains
- Pricing pressures from governments and payers in various markets
- Generic competition impacting sales of some established products
- Brexit uncertainty impacting supply chains and operations
Mitigation Strategies
- Activated business continuity plans to maintain supply of medicines
- Leveraged digital technologies to maintain clinical trials and patient care
- Developed alternative sourcing strategies
- Engaged with governments and regulators to address pricing and supply chain issues
- Implemented cost-saving measures
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 48 audits on high-risk suppliers
Responsible Procurement
- Global Standard for the Procurement of Goods and Services
- Global Standard Expectation of Third Parties
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: TCFD
Third-party Assurance: Bureau Veritas
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Next-generation respiratory inhalers with near-zero GWP propellants
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Water Stewardship
- Environmental Protection
- Access to Healthcare
- Ethics and Transparency
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced water use by 17% from 2015 levels by 2021 despite expected revenue doubling.
- 100% of API discharges from AstraZeneca sites met safe discharge standards in 2021.
- 90% of API discharges from globally managed direct suppliers demonstrated as safe in 2021 (with minor exceptions subsequently addressed).
Social Achievements
- Partnership with WWF to analyze water risks and strengthen water stewardship program.
- Partnership with Environmentalist Foundation of India (EFI) to restore lakes and ponds in Chennai.
- Supporting basin-level collective action and innovations.
Governance Achievements
- Implementation of a standard methodology to assess water risk across the site network using the WWF Water Risk Filter Tool.
- Introduction of a water stewardship pilot program at 6 key sites in 2021.
- Development of site-specific water stewardship plans.
Climate Goals & Targets
- Implement Science-Based Targets for Water once a global methodology is available.
- 90% of new API synthesis meet resource efficiency targets at launch by 2025.
- Maintain water usage at 2015 levels through 2025.
Environmental Challenges
- Decreasing water quality and scarcity present direct risks to operations, potentially causing production shutdowns.
- Water demand exceeding supply in many areas.
- Potential damage to license to operate during periods of water scarcity.
- Pharmaceutical residues entering the environment through patient use and improper disposal.
Mitigation Strategies
- Focusing on water use within site boundaries, understanding local water risks, and establishing site-specific water stewardship plans.
- Implementing water efficiency projects (improved metering, low-flow fittings, upgraded equipment, rainwater harvesting, water reuse).
- Developing a standard methodology to assess water risk.
- Applying safe discharge limits for APIs in manufacturing and supply chain.
- Using ecopharmacovigilance to review environmental risks associated with products.
- Partnering with suppliers to build sustainability capabilities and hold them to high standards.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 75 supplier assessments (4 not submitted, 1 exceeded limit, subsequently addressed)
Responsible Procurement
- Global Standard Expectations of Third Parties
- Sustainability Partner Guide and Framework
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Drought
- Flooding
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: TCFD
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
AstraZeneca's water stewardship work supports SDG 6 through water efficiency improvements, pollution reduction, and community engagement.
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Access to healthcare
- Environmental protection
- Ethics and transparency
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 59.3% since 2015
- Total energy use was 1,636,031 MWh, representing a 14% reduction from the 2015 baseline.
- Water footprint was 3.75 million m3, a 18.7% reduction from 2015.
- Total waste was 25,493 tonnes, representing a decrease of 18.6% from 2015.
- 91% of all electricity use came from renewable sources in 2022.
- 97.5% of paper-based product packaging materials used were sourced from sustainably managed forests
Social Achievements
- More than 44.63 million people reached (cumulative) through access to healthcare programmes
- More than 126,000 healthcare workers trained (cumulative)
- 83% of employee survey respondents feel we have a 'speak up' culture.
- 100% of active employees trained on the Code of Ethics in 2022.
- 72% reduction in reportable injury rate since 2015.
Governance Achievements
- All suppliers are required to work in accordance with our Code of Ethics and Expectations of Third Parties.
- 53% of our spend with suppliers is now with companies who have been assessed by EcoVadis to have an acceptable ESG rating (45 or more).
Climate Goals & Targets
- Reduce absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions 90% by 2045
- Reduce absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions 50% by 2030
- Reduce water use by 20% below the 2015 baseline by 2025
- Reduce waste by 10% below the 2015 baseline by 2025
- Plant and maintain 50 million trees by 2025
- 100% electric road fleet by end of 2025
- Reduce total energy consumption by 10% from 2015 to 2025
- Double energy productivity from 2015 to 2025
- 100% renewable electricity consumption globally by 2025
- 95% of our suppliers by spend covering purchased goods and services and capital goods, and 50% of our suppliers by spend covering upstream transportation and distribution and business travel, will have science-based targets (SBTs) by 2025
- Launch a next-generation inhaler to treat asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) containing a near-zero Global Warming Potential (GWP) propellant by 2025
- All 12 key materials within our Raw Materials Responsible Sourcing Framework have sustainability action plans in place by 2025
- All of our sites with labs operate My Green Labs by 2025
- Maintain 100% of active employees trained on the Code of Ethics by 2025
- Reach gender equality in management positions by 2025
- 75% reduction in total injury rate from 2015 baseline by 2025
- 55% reduction in collisions per million kilometres driven from 2015 baseline by 2025
- Our Positive Sourcing Programme aims for 100% ethical spend by embedding sustainability into end-to-end processes by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Lagging on 100% electric road fleet target due to lack of basic infrastructure in some markets.
- Lagging on resource efficiency target for 90% of total syntheses meeting resource efficiency targets at launch.
- Lagging on Scope 3 GHG emissions reduction targets for categories 7 and 8.
Mitigation Strategies
- International markets 100% EV target under review; target remains in place for USA, EUCAN and Japan markets.
- Integrated data from monoclonal antibody (mAb) products; PMI reduction of 23% across the late stage project portfolio.
- Significant increase in use of primary data and suppliers setting Science Based Targets will support future absolute emissions reductions towards 2030 target.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 9,481 total supplier assessments in 2022
Responsible Procurement
- Code of Ethics and Expectations of Third Parties
- EcoVadis assessments
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: SASB, GRI, TCFD
Certifications: My Green Labs
Third-party Assurance: Bureau Veritas
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 3
- SDG 5
- SDG 6
- SDG 7
- SDG 8
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 15
- SDG 17
Mapped the SDG targets against our performance. More information about our contribution to the UN SDGs can be found in the 2022 Sustainability Report.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Next-generation inhaler with near-zero GWP propellant
Awards & Recognition
- C-SAW Global 3Rs Awards
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Access to healthcare
- Environmental protection
- Ethics and transparency
Environmental Achievements
- 67.6% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions since 2015 baseline
- 35% reduction in water use since 2015 baseline
- 19 million trees planted across six continents since 2020
- 98% reduction in emissions from global operations and fleet (Scope 1 and 2) by 2026 (target)
- Halving entire value chain footprint (absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions) by 2030 (target)
Social Achievements
- 66 million+ people reached through access to healthcare programmes (cumulative)
- 115 million+ USD total community investment
- 127,300+ healthcare workers trained since 2010
- 10 million people with elevated blood pressure reached through Healthy Heart Africa
- 15 million+ young people reached through the Young Health Programme since 2010
Governance Achievements
- My Green Lab Certification awarded to 41 labs globally
- Transition to paperless product information leaflets
- Global Privacy Standard, Global Standard on the Ethical Use of AI, and internal data and AI governance committees and Enterprise AI Governance Framework implemented
Climate Goals & Targets
- 90% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2045
- Become carbon negative for all residual emissions by 2030
- Halve entire value chain footprint (absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions) by 2030
- Plant and maintain 200 million trees by 2030 (AZ Forest)
- Reduce emissions from global operations and fleet (Scope 1 and 2) by 98% by 2026
Environmental Challenges
- Climate change impacts on health systems
- Health inequities and access to healthcare
- Decarbonising the healthcare sector (approximately 5% of global GHG emissions)
- Water risks in supply chain
- Data privacy and protection in the age of AI
Mitigation Strategies
- Ambition Zero Carbon strategy ($1 billion investment)
- Partnerships to expand access to renewable energy (e.g., biomethane, RNG)
- Healthy Heart Africa programme
- Cancer Care Africa programme
- Investing in nature-based solutions (AZ Forest)
- Improving water stewardship
- Global Privacy Standard, Global Standard on the Ethical Use of AI, and internal data and AI governance committees and Enterprise AI Governance Framework
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Science-based targets for key suppliers
- Collaboration on renewable energy access
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Climate-related deaths from air pollution, extreme temperatures, flooding and drought
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Renewable energy sourcing
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi)
Certifications: My Green Lab Certification
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
- Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- Goal 13: Climate Action
- Goal 15: Life on Land
Initiatives contribute to these goals through improved healthcare access, renewable energy use, emissions reduction, and biodiversity conservation.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Respiratory inhalers with reduced climate impact
- ePI (electronic Product Information)
Awards & Recognition
- Sustainable Lab of the Year (Lab Innovations)
- Green Lab Certification (My Green Lab)