Climate Change Data

Health Service Executive (HSE)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2022-04 to 2023-03, 2023-2050)

Reporting Period: 2022-04 to 2023-03

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sustainability
  • Workforce
  • Health Inequalities

Environmental Achievements

  • Decommissioning Desflurane, reducing harmful emissions by around 40 kilotons of carbon per year

Social Achievements

  • Delivered and exceeded targets for patients receiving personalised care interventions, with almost 6 million recorded interventions
  • Achieved NHS Long Term Plan commitment of 1,000 children treated each year for severe complications related to their obesity
  • Increased the number of 999 call handlers by 15% compared to September 2021
  • Increased the number of NHS 111 call handlers by 12.4% by March 2023, compared to September 2021
  • Published the NHS Long Term Workforce Plan to plug staffing gaps

Governance Achievements

  • Completed its first annual assessments for 2022/23 of Integrated Care Boards
  • Published an updated code of governance for NHS trusts and foundation trusts

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Continued challenge of recovery from the first waves of Covid-19 and ongoing global economic volatility
  • Unprecedented operational and financial impact from industrial action
  • NHS remains at its heart focused primarily on the patient, whilst demand is rising in some areas very significantly
  • NHS has around 133,000 staff vacancies
  • Huge growth in the numbers of people presenting with mental health conditions
  • Waiting lists remain a huge challenge
  • High bed occupancy averaging at 93.6% across the year
Mitigation Strategies
  • Increased bed capacity by the equivalent of more than 7,000 additional general and acute beds
  • Expansion of same day emergency care and urgent treatment centres
  • System control centres set up across all 42 ICSs operating 24/7
  • Published ‘Delivery plan for recovering urgent and emergency care’
  • Published 3-year delivery plan for maternity and neonatal services
  • Published ‘Delivery plan for tackling the COVID-19 backlog of elective care’
  • Additional staff were recruited into the substantive and contingent workforce with a focus on shortage areas
  • Existing national retention programme extended to other staff groups
  • Developing an equality, diversity and inclusion plan to improve equality in the NHS

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Period: 2023-2050

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:199kt CO2e in 2020 (Scope 1 and 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Social Sustainability
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved a circa 26% improvement in energy efficiency between 2009 and 2019.
  • Reduced emissions by 13.5% by the end of 2020 (against a 2016-2018 average baseline).
  • Implemented a shallow energy retrofit engineering works programme, resulting in 27,106 MWh and 7,012 tonnes of CO2e reductions between 2019 and 2021.

Social Achievements

  • Cork University Hospital reawarded a Green Flag for developing wildflower zones and promoting wellbeing.
  • Clarke’s Place Community Group Home won an award for gardening initiatives.
  • Initiatives at University of Limerick and Royal College of Surgeons Ireland promoting active travel and green spaces.

Governance Achievements

  • Established the Estates Climate Action and Sustainability Office in 2021.
  • Developed and implemented an Energy Efficient Design (EED) process.
  • Amended HSE Design Team Technical Requirements to demonstrate ‘Route to Carbon Zero’ in building designs.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve a net-zero emission target by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce energy-related GHG emissions by 51% by 2030.
  • Increase the improvement in energy efficiency in the public sector to 50% by 2030.
  • Establish a credible decarbonisation trajectory for HSE supply chain emissions (no later than 2025).
  • Reduce the CO2e emissions from inhalational anaesthetic agents by 50% by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Develop a HSE green space framework and supporting implementation plan by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a HSE Transport framework and supporting implementation plan by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a mobility framework and implementation plan by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a procured goods and services waste reduction framework and supporting implementation plan by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a baseline for all HSE supply chain emissions by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a framework for greener models of healthcare delivery and supporting implementation plan by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a HSE waste management framework and supporting implementation plan by the end of 2023.
  • Develop a data-driven water consumption framework and implementation plan by the end of 2023.

Environmental Challenges

  • Significant energy-related emissions from the HSE estate (approximately 19% of public sector energy use in 2019).
  • Lack of a database on open green sites across the HSE.
  • Challenges associated with operationalisation of the introduction of clean vehicles/EVs.
  • HSE does not actively integrate environmental considerations into contract and procurement decisions.
  • High consumption of single-use plastics during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Slow progress in implementing the Department of Health’s Health Climate Change Sectoral Adaptation Plan (2019-2024) due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implementation of HSE Decarbonisation Roadmap to reduce energy-related GHG emissions by 51% by 2030 and achieve net-zero by 2050.
  • Development of a HSE green space framework to optimise the use of green space.
  • Development of a HSE Transport framework and implementation plan for moving to low and zero-emission vehicles.
  • Integration of environmental and sustainability criteria into all purchases and procurement decision-making.
  • Measures underway to reduce single-use plastics.
  • Ongoing implementation of the Department of Health’s Health Climate Change Sectoral Adaptation Plan (2019-2024).

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Integration of sustainability criteria into all tender procurement processes.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Air pollution
  • UV radiation
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and services
  • Transition to a circular economy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: UN Sustainable Development Goals

Certifications: ISO 50001 (target)

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

The Strategy has linked the Strategic Objectives to the relevant SDGs where applicable.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Green Flag Award (Cork University Hospital)