Climate Change Data

The Timken Company

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2018, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:480.31 thousand MTCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:105.25 thousand MTCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:375.06 thousand MTCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:4776.1 GJ
Water Consumption:3247.6 megaliters
Waste Generated:96.28 thousand metric tons (non-hazardous), 3.71 thousand metric tons (hazardous)
Carbon Intensity:0.33 thousand MTCO2e per $1,000 SVOP

ESG Focus Areas

  • Health and Safety
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Community Engagement
  • Diversity and Inclusion
  • Ethical Business Practices

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved second-lowest Lost Time Accident (LTA) rate in 120-year history; nearly 75% of facilities experienced zero LTAs.
  • Reduced LTAs by more than half and OSHA Recordable Rate by 18% since 2009.
  • Diverted 90% of waste from landfills.
  • Saved $1 million through waste reduction initiatives over the past few years.
  • Installed a 1.28 megawatt solar array on the roof of its Chennai, India factory, reducing carbon footprint by 1.5 million kilograms per year.

Social Achievements

  • Offered competitive benefits, including medical plans, supplemental benefits, and parental leave.
  • Provided numerous professional development and training opportunities for associates.
  • Established the Timken Scholarship Program, awarding more than $23 million in scholarships since its inception.
  • Supported community development programs globally, including providing medical enhancements in India and supporting various charities in the US and other countries.
  • Actively promoted diversity and inclusion through associate resource groups (ARGs).

Governance Achievements

  • Created a cross-functional CSR Steering Committee to monitor and evaluate CSR activities.
  • Received a “Winning” designation by 2020 Women on Boards for board diversity (27% women).

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Regulatory changes related to tighter emissions controls could potentially increase operational costs.
  • Waning government subsidies for renewable power could negatively impact wind and solar installations.
  • Severe weather associated with climate change could potentially impact operations.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing and implementing energy-efficient products and solutions to support renewable energy industries.
  • Investing in environmental protection equipment and advanced plant operational practices.
  • Implementing effective EHS management systems in accordance with ISO Standards 45001 and 14001.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: All new direct material suppliers undergo stringent onboarding compliant with IATF standards, including on-site visits and continual compliance audits.

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct addressing anti-corruption, child labor, and forced labor.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Severe weather
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes (emissions controls), waning government subsidies for renewable power
Opportunities
  • Growth in wind and solar power industries

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2018, Core option

Certifications: ISO 14001 (17 plants), ISO 45001

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • High-efficiency bearings for energy savings in various applications.
  • Bearings and couplings for more powerful, lower-emission tractors.
  • Turbine-specific bearings for wind turbines.
  • Drive solutions for concentrated solar power (CSP) and photovoltaic (PV) systems.

Awards & Recognition

  • Nine times recognized as one of the world’s most ethical companies.
  • Winning designation by 2020 Women on Boards.

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:486.14 (tCO2e/year)
Scope 1 Emissions:116.05 (tCO2e/year)
Scope 2 Emissions:370.09 (tCO2e/year)
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:4640.26 (GJ/year)
Water Consumption:3180 (megaliters/year)
Waste Generated:76.38 (tons/year)
Carbon Intensity:0.1175 (tCO2e per $MM revenue in 2021)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environment
  • People
  • Community
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced aggregate Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 50 percent by 2030 (target)
  • Installation of new air compressors at the Poland plant, reducing annual greenhouse gas output generated from heating by approximately 17 percent.
  • Increased renewable energy use in Chennai, India plant to approximately 30% of total energy consumed.

Social Achievements

  • Named one of America’s Most Responsible Companies by Newsweek (2021 and 2022)
  • Launched Inclusive Leader Program, BetterUp online platform, GlobeSmart cross-cultural learning platform, and partnered with PSI Services for leadership assessments.
  • Expanded associate development efforts and invested in trusted, agile and global leaders.

Governance Achievements

  • Long-established ethics and compliance program with strong board oversight.
  • Regular training for all employees on ethics and compliance.
  • Third-party helpline for anonymous reporting of incidents.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce aggregate Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 50 percent by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Increased energy consumption and water withdrawal year-over-year (2020-2021), although at a lower rate than revenue growth.
  • Gaps in aggregate Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions inventory (estimated 10-15% of total).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Target to reduce aggregate Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 50 percent by 2030.
  • Investing in plant-efficiency projects and purchasing renewable energy.
  • Expanding data collection efforts to reduce estimated portion of overall emissions.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct addressing anti-corruption, child labor, forced labor, and human rights.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Severe weather impacting operations
Transition Risks
  • More restrictive emissions regulations
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for renewable energy products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2020, Core option, TCFD, SASB

Certifications: ISO 14001 (21 facilities), LEED Gold (2 locations)

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Power-dense bearings for electric vehicles
  • Precision motion control solutions for solar power applications
  • Remanufactured products and services

Awards & Recognition

  • Newsweek: America’s Most Responsible Companies (2021 and 2022)
  • Forbes: America’s Best Employers (2021), Best Employers for New Graduates (2021 and 2022), Best Employers for Women (2021)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:500.41 tCO2e (Scope 1 and 2 combined)
Scope 1 Emissions:133.36 thousand MTCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:374.05 thousand MTCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:3%
Total Energy Consumption:5624.39 thousand gigajoules
Water Consumption:4270.13 megaliters
Waste Generated:71.05 thousand metric tons
Carbon Intensity:0.113 thousand MTCO2e / $MM revenue (2022)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Sustainable Operations
  • Sustainable Products
  • Workforce Diversity and Development
  • Community Engagement
  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced emissions intensity by 25% since 2018 (halfway to 50% reduction target by 2030)
  • Increased renewable energy use by approximately 10x since 2018
  • Diverted nearly 90% of waste from landfills in 2022
  • Recycled more than 56,000 metric tons of waste in 2022

Social Achievements

  • Named one of America’s Most Responsible Companies by Newsweek for the third straight year
  • Honored as one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies® by the Ethisphere Institute for the 12th time
  • Recognized by Fortune as one of America’s Most Innovative Companies and by Forbes as one of America’s Best Large Employers
  • Launched BetterUp coaching program for employee career advancement and wellbeing (over 100 employees participated)
  • Global Employee Assistance Programs (EAP) providing 24/7 confidential services to employees and their households
  • Active Employee Resource Groups (ERGs) supporting diversity and inclusion initiatives

Governance Achievements

  • 82% Board independence
  • 36% gender and ethnic diversity on the Board
  • Strong focus on shareholder engagement (over 400 interactions in 2022)
  • Annual advisory vote on executive compensation with consistently strong shareholder support

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Double 2022 renewable energy use over the next three to five years
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce aggregate Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 50 percent by 2030

Environmental Challenges

  • Meeting 2030 greenhouse gas emissions reduction target
  • Maintaining a safe and healthy work environment
  • Attracting and retaining diverse talent
Mitigation Strategies
  • Investing in energy efficiency capital projects
  • Increasing use of renewable energy through on-site solar arrays and purchase power agreements
  • Implementing sustainable sourcing decisions
  • Improving energy efficiency and recycling
  • Reducing waste to landfills
  • Partnering with recruiting firms specializing in diverse candidates
  • Offering talent development programs, coaching, and mentoring

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 70% of main suppliers actively pursue sustainability programs

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier sustainability will be a key factor in commodity strategies and sourcing decisions starting in 2024
  • Supplier Code of Conduct addressing anti-corruption, child labor, and forced labor

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Severe weather events impacting operations
Transition Risks
  • More restrictive emissions regulations
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for renewable energy products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, SASB (partially utilized in materiality assessment)

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Tapered Double Inner (TDI) mainshaft roller bearing for wind turbines
  • Lightweight aluminum mechanical arms for automated warehouses
  • BEKA ONE pump for consistent bearing lubrication
  • Timken® hygienic bearings for food and beverage processing

Awards & Recognition

  • Newsweek's America’s Most Responsible Companies
  • Ethisphere Institute's World’s Most Ethical Companies®
  • Fortune's America’s Most Innovative Companies
  • Forbes' America’s Best Large Employers

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:421.86 MTCO2e
Scope 1 Emissions:126.07 MTCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:300.86 MTCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:3.6%
Total Energy Consumption:5296.69 GJ
Water Consumption:4301.35 megaliters
Waste Generated:70.92 metric tons
Carbon Intensity:0.09 MTCO2e/$MM revenue (2023)

ESG Focus Areas

  • People
  • Planet
  • Product

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced aggregate Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions intensity by approximately 40% since 2018.
  • Increased on-site renewable energy and power purchase agreements by 100% since 2018.
  • Diverted nearly 87% of waste from landfills in 2023.
  • Reduced global water withdrawal by 10% from 2018 to 2023.

Social Achievements

  • Achieved a 93% response rate in the 2022 employee engagement survey.
  • Launched the Development-Driven Leader Program to enhance professional development.
  • Implemented AI-enabled motion-capture technology, reducing ergonomic risk-assessment time by 80%.
  • Recognized among Newsweek’s America’s Greatest Workplaces for Diversity in 2024.

Governance Achievements

  • The Timken Board of Directors and its Committees play an important oversight role for CSR-related topics.
  • The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee regularly reviews trends and recommends best practices.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 50% reduction in aggregate Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions intensity by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 10% by 2025 (implied)

Environmental Challenges

  • Maintaining high global standards of compliance, sustainability, and operational excellence.
  • Addressing ergonomic safety in manufacturing operations.
  • Reducing waste generation and water usage.
  • Managing climate-related risks.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Implemented a third-party, cloud-based software solution to enhance global EHS efficiency.
  • Introduced AI-enabled motion-capture technology for ergonomic risk assessment.
  • Implemented innovative waste management practices and effective recycling systems.
  • Doubled capital investments from 2022 to 2023 to fund energy efficiency and emissions reduction projects.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct addressing environmental laws and regulations; stringent onboarding process for new suppliers.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Severe weather
Transition Risks
  • More restrictive emissions regulations
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for renewable energy products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards 2021, SASB (partially), TCFD (partially)

Certifications: ISO 50001:2018 (Chennai plant)

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • ePDFE tapered roller bearings
  • Bearings with nanocomposite ceramic coatings
  • IP69K-rated bearings

Awards & Recognition

  • America’s Greatest Workplaces (Newsweek)
  • Best Companies to Work For (U.S. News & World Report)
  • World’s Most Innovative Companies (Fast Company)