Arafura Rare Earths Limited
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2020-07 to 2021-06, 2021-07 to 2022-06, 2022-07 to 2023-06, 2023-07 to 2024-06)
Reporting Period: 2020-07 to 2021-06
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Indigenous Relations
- Community Engagement
- Supply Chain Management
- Governance
- Health and Safety
- Economic Contribution
- Biodiversity
Environmental Achievements
- Secured all environmental approvals for the Nolans Project in 2018
- Developed a Biodiversity Management Plan to mitigate impacts on biodiversity
- Located a significant water source (Reaphook Paleovalley) for the project
- Designed an on-site Residue Storage Facility (RSF) for responsible waste management
- Planned for waste heat recovery in the sulphuric acid plant
- Initiated a GHG Reduction Study to define emission reduction strategies and goals
- Applied for a lease to build a solar farm to replace diesel and natural gas for power generation
Social Achievements
- Executed a Native Title Agreement (NTA) with traditional owners
- Developed a Local and Indigenous Business Participation Plan
- Contributed $11.3 million to the Australian economy and $1.7 million to the Northern Territory economy in FY21
- Achieved zero workplace injuries in FY21
- Sponsored the Young Indigenous Art Awards and Literacy Program
Governance Achievements
- Became a signatory to the United Nations Global Compact
- Became a Pending Member of the Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA)
- All employees sign off on the Anti-Bribery and Corruption policy annually
- Published inaugural sustainability report
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- Achieve approximately 60% to 70% reduction of baseline emissions by 2030
- Achieve 20% reduction of baseline emissions by 2040
- Set water reduction targets in FY22
Short-term Goals:
- Establish a Board Sustainability Committee prior to FY22
- Implement a sustainable procurement strategy in line with ISO 20400
- Set fixed short and medium term SBTi emissions targets in FY22
Environmental Challenges
- Managing water usage in an arid environment
- Defining and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to achieve net-zero by 2050
- Maximising local and indigenous business participation
Mitigation Strategies
- Undertaking a water reduction study during FEED
- Developing a Preliminary Net Zero Pathway with options for carbon abatement (solar PV, waste heat recovery, ACCUs)
- Developing a Local and Indigenous Business Participation Plan
- Proactive engagement with local communities and the Northern Territory Government
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Developing a sustainable procurement strategy in line with ISO 20400
- Indigenous business participation opportunities
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and processes
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: World Economic Forum (WEF) Standards, WEF ‘Stakeholder Capitalism’ framework, GRI, SASB, TCFD
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
- SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
- SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities
- SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production
- SDG 13: Climate action
- SDG 15: Life on land
- SDG 17: Partnerships for the goals
Arafura’s operations aim to contribute to these SDGs through various initiatives outlined in the report.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2021-07 to 2022-06
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:69 tCO2e (Scope 1 and 2 for existing operations); Projected LOM emissions (without reduction technologies): 7181 kt CO2e
Renewable Energy Share:0%
Water Consumption:0 ML (withdrawn and consumed)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Diversity & Inclusion
- Governance
- Community Engagement
- Health and Safety
Environmental Achievements
- Developed a Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Pathway for the Nolans Project, aiming for net-zero emissions by 2050, with interim targets of 30% reduction by 2030 and 75% by 2040.
- Completed the IRMA Ready Assessment, a step towards IRMA certification.
Social Achievements
- Set employment commitments for Indigenous and local employees at the Nolans Project (4% and 10% during construction, 20% Indigenous during operation).
- Maintained a zero-injury record in FY22.
Governance Achievements
- Established a Board Sustainability Committee to oversee long-term sustainability targets.
- Became a signatory to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs).
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Net-zero greenhouse gas emissions from the Nolans Project by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- 75% reduction in emissions from the Nolans Project by 2040
- 50% renewable energy for the Nolans Project by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- 30% reduction in emissions from the Nolans Project by 2030
Environmental Challenges
- Large stationary power requirement for metallurgical processing at the Nolans Project.
- Large proportion of energy needed as thermal energy (steam).
- Remote site with no electricity grid connection.
- Global macroeconomic effects on supply chains and long-lead equipment deliveries.
Mitigation Strategies
- Development of a Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Pathway incorporating solar, wind, concentrated solar thermal, and renewable fuels.
- Adoption of a large single-train sulphuric acid plant to maximize cost-effectiveness and reduce emissions.
- Plan to procure long-lead equipment in advance of construction.
- Incorporation of emission reduction targets into the Independent Power Provider (IPP) contract.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Review of ESG credentials of suppliers prior to engagement; development of a procurement on-boarding process and supplier code of conduct (future).
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather patterns/events impacting plant and infrastructure
Transition Risks
- Policy change, structural change to supply chain
Opportunities
- On-site deployment of renewables
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: World Economic Forum (WEF) Stakeholder Capitalism framework, UN Global Compact
Certifications:
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- UN SDGs (excluding 2 and 11)
Arafura is a participant in the UN Global Compact.
Reporting Period: 2022-07 to 2023-06
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:722 tCO2e/year (Scope 1 & 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:678 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:44 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:0%
Total Energy Consumption:9,933 GJ/year
Water Consumption:6 ML/year
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Environmental Management
- Health and Safety
- Responsible Business Practices
- People & Culture
- Supply Chain
- Stakeholders & Communities
- Indigenous Partnerships
Environmental Achievements
- Approx. 29% reduction in gas use and associated greenhouse emissions from Nolans Project power production, as compared to original solution, due to adoption of steam co-generation solution in basis of design.
- Mine Management Plan approved by the Northern Territory Government, including detailed appendices of environmental, health, safety and risk management plans and procedures.
Social Achievements
- Three additional, full-time sustainability-related professional positions recruited.
- Launched 'Sense' platform to deliver safety, health and wellbeing workplace initiatives.
- Introduction of company-funded paid parental leave and the payment of superannuation on unpaid parental leave.
Governance Achievements
- Anti-corruption training planned for Board, senior leadership team and senior staff by end of 2023.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Net zero emissions by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- Transition to concentrated solar thermal generation with thermal energy storage for steam generation commencing in 2030.
Short-term Goals:
- 30% reduction in GHG emissions by 2030
Environmental Challenges
- Managing and mitigating environmental and social aspects of the Nolans Project.
- Achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed a Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Pathway outlining a transition to renewable energy sources (solar, wind, concentrated solar thermal) and renewable fuels.
- Implementation of an action plan to address IRMA Ready requirements.
- Developing an adaptive management plan for groundwater extraction.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- "Buy local first" approach, prioritizing local sourcing of goods and services.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards (with reference)
Reporting Period: 2023-07 to 2024-06
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:591 tCO2e/year (Scope 1 & 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:548 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:43 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:0%
Total Energy Consumption:81,600 kWh/year
Water Consumption:7.3 ML/year
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Environmental Management
- Health and Safety
- Responsible Business Practices
- People and Culture
- Supply Chain
- Stakeholders & Communities
- Indigenous Partnerships
Environmental Achievements
- Developed an Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS) aligning with EP4 Equator Principles IV, IFC Performance Standards, and AS/NZS ISO14001:2015.
- Completed Environmental and Social Due Diligence (ESDD) on the Nolans Project against IFC Performance Standards, EP4 Equator Principles IV, and GISTM.
- Received Board approval for the Environmental and Social Action Plan (ESAP) to address gaps identified in the ESDD.
- Federal Government approval of Water Abstraction Management Plan (WAMP).
Social Achievements
- Established the Local and Indigenous Business Growth Program to support Indigenous-owned businesses.
- Developed a Human Rights Policy.
- Achieved 60% female representation on the Executive Leadership Team.
- 100% of employees and contractors completed mandatory training on creating a safe, respectful, and inclusive culture.
- No recordable injuries or dangerous events during approximately 100,904 hours worked.
Governance Achievements
- Refreshed Board and Executive Leadership Team with a renewed focus on sustainability.
- Created the Head of Sustainability and Environment role reporting directly to the CEO.
- Commenced alignment with the Taskforce for Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) principles.
- Secured debt funding exceeding US$1 billion from commercial banks and export credit agencies.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Achieve net zero emissions by 2050.
Medium-term Goals:
- Achieve net zero emissions by 2050 (target year).
Short-term Goals:
- Complete implementation of the ESAP.
- Secure equity funding and make a final investment decision for Nolans.
Environmental Challenges
- Potential climate-related physical risks (higher temperatures, extreme precipitation) and transition risks (fuel price volatility, GHG emission pricing).
- Procedural error resulting in a single contravention of EPBC conditions of approval (no environmental impact).
Mitigation Strategies
- Climate-related risk and opportunity assessment conducted in accordance with TCFD principles.
- Development of a climate-related risk and opportunity management framework.
- Development and implementation of the ESMS to address environmental and social risks.
- Implementation of the ESAP to address gaps identified in the ESDD.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- 'Buy local first' approach
- Supplier Code of Conduct (to be introduced in FY25)
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Higher temperatures
- Extreme precipitation events
Transition Risks
- Fuel price volatility
- Increased GHG emission pricing
Opportunities
- Growth in the market for rare earth magnets for green technologies.
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards (with reference)
Awards & Recognition
- Penangke Cultural Consultants: Best Blak Consultancy Business of the Year 2024