Steel Dynamics, Inc.
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2021, 2022, 2023)
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
Scope 1 Emissions:1,860,789 tCO2e (steel mills)
Scope 2 Emissions:1,964,822 tCO2e (steel mills)
Scope 3 Emissions:3,514,343 tCO2e (steel mills)
Renewable Energy Share:11% (steel mills)
Carbon Intensity:0.42 tCO2e/t cast steel (2021)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Environmental Sustainability
- Safety
- Community Engagement
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced steel mill Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions intensity by 15% from 2018 to 2021
- Increased use of renewable electrical energy to 11% in steel mill operations (achieving 2025 goal)
- Recycled and reused 100% of water withdrawn in 2021 at steel mills
- Redirected over 99% of EAF dust for recycling in 2021
- Steel mills' Scope 1 and 2 combined GHG emissions intensity is the lowest among all global steel companies tracked by the Transition Pathway Initiative.
Social Achievements
- Achieved a total recordable injury rate of 1.8 (meaningfully better than industry benchmarks)
- 81% overall employee retention rate in 2021 (86% for US-based teams, 91% for steel teams)
- $388 million of profits shared with eligible team members in 2021
- Significant community investment through donations and the Steel Dynamics Foundation
- 11% of colleagues are female and 29% are ethnically diverse in 2021
Governance Achievements
- 73% of directors are independent; all committee members are independent
- Strong corporate governance policies and practices, including a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and an Ethics Line
- Regular engagement with major institutional investors on ESG matters
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Carbon neutral steel mills by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- 50% reduction in steel mills’ Scope 1 and 2 combined GHG emissions intensity by 2030
- Increase steel mills’ use of renewable electrical energy to 30% by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- 20% reduction in steel mills’ Scope 1 and 2 combined GHG emissions intensity by 2025
- Increase steel mills’ use of renewable electrical energy to 10% by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing Scope 1 GHG emissions
- Increasing renewable energy usage
- Maintaining safety performance
- Managing supply chain risks
Mitigation Strategies
- Investment in SDI Biocarbon Solutions with Aymium to reduce Scope 1 emissions by up to 35%
- Continued focus on energy efficiency and renewable energy sourcing
- Implementation of the 'Take Control of Safety' initiative
- Vertically integrated business model to secure raw material supply
- Diversification of raw material sources
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Business Conduct
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Transition Risks
- Emerging regulation (increased costs and supply chain disruptions)
- Carbon pricing mechanisms (increased operating costs)
Opportunities
- Development and expansion of lower-carbon emission products
- Increased competitiveness due to carbon pricing mechanisms
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB Iron & Steel Producers Standards, TCFD
Certifications: ISO 14001 (Butler and Columbus Flat Roll divisions)
Third-party Assurance: Third-party verification of 2021 steel mills' Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions data in accordance with ISO 14064-3:2019
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Lower-carbon steel produced through EAF technology
- Planned lower-carbon aluminum flat rolled products
Awards & Recognition
- Lennox Diamond International Supplier Excellence Award
- Wabash Platinum Supplier Award
- Hyundai Recognition Excellence Award
- Steel Joist Institute Design Award
- Forbes One of the World’s Best Employers
- Fastmarkets Steel Producer of the Year North America
- Fortune One of the World’s Most Admired Companies
- Investor’s Business Daily One of the 100 Best ESG Companies
- American Technical Education Association’s Silver Star of Excellence Award
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:7,000,000 tCO2e (companywide)
Scope 1 Emissions:2,719,805 tCO2e (companywide)
Scope 2 Emissions:2,230,225 tCO2e (companywide)
Scope 3 Emissions:3,865,204 tCO2e (steel mills)
Renewable Energy Share:14% (steel mills)
Carbon Intensity:0.41 tCO2e/t cast steel (2022)
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Safety
- Diversity & Inclusion
- Community Engagement
- Circular Economy
Environmental Achievements
- 17% reduction in steel mills’ Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions intensity since 2018
- 14% renewable electricity use in steel mills in 2022 (meeting 2025 goal)
- 100% of mill scale recycled
- 98% of hazardous waste recycled
- 99+% of EAF dust recycled
- Steel mills’ energy intensity 25% of the world average
Social Achievements
- Total Recordable Injury Rate of 1.8 (meaningfully better than industry benchmarks)
- 33% of colleagues considered ethnically diverse in 2022
- 11% of colleagues female in 2022
- $7.6M combined companywide and foundation charitable donations
- $3.2M of scholarships earned by children of team members
Governance Achievements
- 40% of board members are ethnically diverse or female
- Performance-based incentive compensation aligning team members with shareholders
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Carbon neutral steel mills by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- 50% reduction in steel mills’ Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions intensity by 2030
- Increase steel mills’ renewable electricity use to 30% by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- 20% reduction in steel mills’ Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions intensity by 2025
- Increase steel mills’ renewable electricity use to 10% by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing Scope 1 GHG emissions
- Further increasing renewable energy usage
Mitigation Strategies
- SDI Biocarbon Solutions joint venture to reduce Scope 1 emissions by up to 35%
- Continued investment in EAF technology development and new technologies in metals recycling
- Research and implementation of innovative technologies to reduce emissions and improve energy efficiency
- Increased use of renewable energy
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Strong long-term relationships with suppliers, ensuring quality service and supplies
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB Iron & Steel Producers Standards
Third-party Assurance: Third-party verification of 2021 and 2022 Scope 1 and 2 emissions data in accordance with ISO 14064-3:2019
Reporting Period: 2023
Environmental Metrics
Scope 1 Emissions:2,750,371 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:2,314,679 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:4,041,082 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:10%
Carbon Intensity:0.39 tCO2e/t cast steel in 2023
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Safety
- Diversity & Inclusion
- Community Engagement
- Circular Economy
Environmental Achievements
- 20% reduction in steel mills’ Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions intensity since 2018
- 10% use of renewable electricity at steel mills
- 100% of steel mill production utilizes Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) technology
- 13.4M tons of ferrous scrap reintroduced into the manufacturing life cycle
- 1.1B pounds of nonferrous scrap reintroduced into the manufacturing life cycle
Social Achievements
- Record low total recordable injury rate (1.4)
- $6.2M combined companywide and SDI Foundation charitable donations
- $3.4M of scholarships earned by children of team members
- 50% of Board members are ethnically diverse or female
Governance Achievements
- Performance-based incentive programs aligning with long-term growth, customer, community, and shareholder interests
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Carbon neutral steel mills by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- Achieve 30% renewable electricity by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce steel mills’ Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions intensity by 20% by 2025 (achieved)
- Increase renewable electrical energy use to 10% at steel mills by 2025 (achieved)
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing GHG emissions further to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050
- Increasing renewable energy usage
Mitigation Strategies
- Construction of a biocarbon production facility to reduce Scope 1 GHG emissions
- Signing the largest renewable product purchase agreement in the North American steel industry
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Expecting all service providers to operate with the same high-performance level of safety, service, and social practices
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and processes
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB Iron & Steel Producers Standards