Climate Change Data

Gildan Activewear Inc.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2018, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2005

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Labour Practices
  • Community Relations
  • Environmental Sustainability

Environmental Achievements

  • Implemented a biological high-efficiency wastewater treatment system (biotope) at its Rio Nance textile plant in Honduras and its new Dominican Republic textile facility.
  • Renewed Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certification.

Social Achievements

  • Constructive engagement with NGOs (Maquila Solidarity Network and Worker Rights Consortium).
  • Verité training and auditing program implemented across facilities.
  • Major sponsorship of Dans la rue (Montreal-based organization helping homeless youth).
  • Initiated and led corporate sponsorship of the Central American Polytechnic Institute (IPC), donating US$500,000 and committing to a five-year scholarship program (US$300,000 annually).
  • Expanded WRAP certification to several sewing facilities.

Governance Achievements

  • Commitment to establishing a strong internal corporate social responsibility compliance function by the end of fiscal 2006.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Expand WRAP certification to all sewing facilities.
Short-term Goals:
  • Establish internal corporate social responsibility compliance function.
  • Implement new integrated code of conduct.
  • Obtain FLA accreditation.

Environmental Challenges

  • Issues and concerns raised by NGOs regarding labor practices.
  • Security conditions in Haiti preventing on-site audits.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Engaged Verité for comprehensive training and auditing.
  • Developed corrective action plans to address audit findings.
  • Built constructive relationships with NGOs to resolve issues.
  • Postponed Haiti audits due to security concerns.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Environmental Code of Practices (ECP) requiring exclusion of harmful chemicals and preference for biochemistry technology.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: FLA, WRAP

Certifications: WRAP, Oeko-Tex Standard 100

Third-party Assurance: EMIH (local Honduran NGO) for El Progreso plant reintegration program; Verité for social compliance audits

Reporting Period: 2006

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Labour Practices
  • Community Relations
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Corporate Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Renewed Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certification for all activewear, underwear, and athletic sock product lines.
  • Developed a company-wide environmental management system plan for 2007 implementation.
  • Developed a salt recovery system to reuse salt from wastewater in the dyeing process (pilot testing in 2007).

Social Achievements

  • Developed and implemented a new integrated code of conduct incorporating FLA and WRAP standards.
  • Established a corporate social responsibility working group.
  • Created a social compliance tracking system tool.
  • Implemented a new structured program for offshore locations supporting humanitarian aid and youth/education.
  • Acquired Kentucky Derby Hosiery Co., Inc.

Governance Achievements

  • Ranked in the top 10% in the 2006 Globe and Mail Report on Business corporate governance survey.
  • Six of seven Board members are independent.
  • Implemented an Ethics and Integrity policy with a 24/7 toll-free hotline for reporting improper practices.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Further integrate CSR throughout core business practices.
  • Standardize Gildan’s CSR guidelines and practices within Kentucky Derby operations.
  • Implement company-wide environmental management system.
Short-term Goals:
  • Obtain FLA accreditation within the first six months of 2007.

Environmental Challenges

  • Closure of manufacturing capacity in Canada and the U.S. due to global competition.
  • Restructuring of Kentucky Derby’s manufacturing operations to improve cost competitiveness.
  • Political instability in Haiti hampering audit processes.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Providing support to alleviate the transition for affected North American employees (pre-notices, psychological assistance, employment transition services).
  • Offering jobs at a new retail distribution center in Martinsville, Virginia to Kentucky Derby employees affected by the consolidation of distribution operations.
  • Relocating basic high-volume sock production to a new state-of-the-art facility and concentrating remaining operations on value-added specialty products.
  • Continuing to evaluate the economics of North American manufacturing operations based on global competitiveness.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 18 facilities audited or verified in 2006 by Verité, Accordia, and FLA.

Responsible Procurement
  • Environmental Code of Practice (ECP) requiring materials to be free of environmentally harmful substances.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: FLA, WRAP

Certifications: Oeko-Tex Standard 100, WRAP (selected facilities)

Awards & Recognition

  • Mercuriades Award in Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development
  • CAFTA Regional Development Award
  • Award from Textile Industry of Quebec’s Sectional Committee of Labour
  • Recognition from INCAE University in Costa Rica

Reporting Period: 2007

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:315 kilotons of eqCO2 (2006)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Corporate Governance
  • Labour Practices
  • Community Relations
  • Environmental Sustainability

Environmental Achievements

  • Developed and implemented a brine recovery system to reuse salt in the dyeing process.
  • Developed and implemented a company-wide Waste Management System based on the 4R-D concept.
  • Completed a greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions inventory for 2006.

Social Achievements

  • Obtained Fair Labor Association (FLA) accreditation for its labour compliance program.
  • Maintained or obtained WRAP certification for all sewing facilities and encouraged contractors to seek certification.
  • Implemented health prevention programs for employees, including vaccinations, women's health initiatives, and STD awareness campaigns.
  • Continued the Educatodos program to reduce illiteracy and promote education.

Governance Achievements

  • Received the Korn/Ferry International “Lighthouse” prize for best corporate governance among mid-sized businesses in Quebec.
  • Ranked third among the top 25 boards in the seventh annual ranking of corporate governance in Canada by Canadian Business Magazine.
  • Ranked second among 190 Canadian publicly-listed corporations in the Globe and Mail’s 2007 Board Games ranking.

Climate Goals & Targets

Medium-term Goals:
  • Ensure all company-owned facilities have a high rating by fiscal 2009
  • Ensure current contractors’ facilities have at least a “B” rating by fiscal 2009
  • Ensure all new contractors’ facilities have at least a “C” rating by fiscal 2009
Short-term Goals:
  • Implement FLA 3.0 program by 2009
  • Develop and implement a plan to standardize HR and Health & Safety policies by 2008
  • Improve CSR database by 2009

Environmental Challenges

  • Plant closures in North America and Mexico due to global competition.
  • Recurring non-compliance issues in Central American facilities related to health and safety.
  • High dropout rate in the Educatodos program.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Followed best practices in managing plant closures, working with unions and NGOs.
  • Implemented root cause analysis workshops to address persistent non-compliance.
  • Strengthened the Educatodos program by adding experienced teachers and providing support to students.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 92 monitoring visits in 2007 (including 36 complete social compliance audits)

Responsible Procurement
  • Gildan Vendor Guidebook for contractors

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Flooding (Hurricane Felix)

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI (planned for future reports)

Certifications: WRAP, Oeko-Tex Standard 100

Third-party Assurance: Canadian Business for Social Responsibility (CBSR), Heather White (Verité/New Standards)

Awards & Recognition

  • Korn/Ferry International “Lighthouse” prize
  • Canadian Business Magazine ranking
  • Globe and Mail’s 2007 Board Games ranking

Reporting Period: 2008

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Labour Practices
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Community Relations
  • Corporate Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Implemented waste management system based on the 4R concept (reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, and dispose)
  • Implemented a brine recovery system to reduce salt and water use
  • Renewed Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certification for all Gildan branded products

Social Achievements

  • Implemented an ergonomics program in Honduras sewing plants to reduce MSDs
  • 87 social compliance audits conducted at Gildan and contractors’ facilities
  • Achieved FLA accreditation in 2007
  • Won top honours in the Globe & Mail Report on Business “Board Games” ranking for corporate governance

Governance Achievements

  • Amended Insider Trading Policy
  • Ranked first among 180 publicly-listed Canadian companies in the Globe and Mail's corporate governance ranking
  • Awarded AAA+ rating by the Clarkson Centre for Business Ethics and Board Effectiveness

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Ensure all company-owned facilities have a high rating by fiscal 2009
  • Ensure current contractors’ facilities have at least a “B” rating by fiscal 2009
  • Ensure all new contractors have at least a “C” rating
Short-term Goals:
  • Implement FLA 3.0 program
  • Improve CSR database to collect and analyze information efficiently
  • Develop and implement a plan to standardize human resources and health and safety policies and procedures

Environmental Challenges

  • Increased global competition and downturn in the global economy leading to US facility closures
  • Need to enhance processing of social and environmental audit data to focus on impacts and root causes
  • Need to further reduce environmental impacts of energy, waste, and water usage
Mitigation Strategies
  • Consolidating sock operations in Honduras
  • Strategic review of programs to better incorporate social and environmental factors into business
  • Enhancing the way social and environmental audit data is processed
  • Further reducing environmental impacts of energy, waste, and water usage
  • Building relationships with responsible NGOs and analysts

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 87

Responsible Procurement
  • Gildan’s environmental code of practice (ECP)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI

Certifications: WRAP, Oeko-Tex Standard 100

Awards & Recognition

  • Globe & Mail Report on Business “Board Games” ranking
  • Clarkson Centre for Business Ethics and Board Effectiveness AAA+ rating
  • FundAHRSE Seal

Reporting Period: 2018

Environmental Metrics

Renewable Energy Share:40%

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • 40% of total energy use from renewable sources in 2018
  • Recycled or repurposed 89% of non-hazardous waste in 2018
  • Updated Global Environment and Energy Policy in 2019

Social Achievements

  • Gildan’s labour compliance program re-accredited by the Fair Labor Association (FLA)
  • Offered more than 5 million hours of training and development to employees
  • Provided support to communities through numerous programs

Governance Achievements

  • Global ethics survey conducted to gain better insights from employees
  • Extensive training conducted on Code of Conduct and Code of Ethics
  • Directors visited principal manufacturing hub in Honduras

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Weaker imprintables market demand in North America and internationally
  • Higher manufacturing costs, including higher raw material costs and inflationary pressures
  • Unfavorable foreign exchange
Mitigation Strategies
  • Back to Basics strategy: simplifying product portfolio, optimizing operations, driving manufacturing cost advantage
  • Consolidating distribution network, closing smaller warehouses
  • Relocating higher-cost textile and sewing operations from Mexico to Central America

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Strict implementation of codes and policies designed to protect the rights of employees

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, pandemics
Transition Risks
  • Government policies to address climate change

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI-Comprehensive

Certifications: FLA

Awards & Recognition

  • Dow Jones Sustainability Index (7th consecutive year)
  • CDP’s 2019 scores for corporate transparency and action on climate change (A- score)
  • SAM Sustainability Yearbook (Bronze Class Distinction, 8th consecutive inclusion)

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Scope 1 Emissions:120,838 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:360,222 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:3,001,554 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:32%
Total Energy Consumption:8,548,246 GJ/year
Water Consumption:19,834,845 m3/year
Waste Generated:80,001 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:0.0023 tCO2e/kg

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate change and energy
  • Circularity
  • Human capital management
  • Long-term value creation
  • Transparency and disclosure

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions (market-based) to 671,244 tCO2e, a 10.9% reduction from the 2018 base year.
  • Reduced water intensity by 18.4% compared to the 2018 base year.
  • Sourced 21.7% of cotton from verified U.S.-grown cotton suppliers (USCTP and Better Cotton).
  • Increased from 6.2% in 2021 to 14.2% of total SKUs of packaging and trim materials specific to apparel containing recycled materials or having relevant sustainability certifications.

Social Achievements

  • Increased the percentage of women in director-level and above positions from 26.7% to 30.3%.
  • Achieved the lowest global work-related injury rate in 12 years.
  • Donated $1.1M in cash and in-kind donations, representing 0.19% of pre-tax earnings.

Governance Achievements

  • Published the first stand-alone Climate Change Disclosure Report, structured in accordance with TCFD recommendations.
  • Gildan’s Board of Directors tied a portion of the executive short-term incentive program to the advancements of ESG targets.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Increase annual contributions to community investment to 1% of pre-tax earnings by 2026.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 30% by 2030.
  • Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions by 13.5% by 2030.
  • Source 30% recycled polyester or alternative fibre yarns by 2027.
  • Achieve zero manufacturing waste to landfill by 2027.
  • Use 75% recycled and sustainable packaging and trim materials by 2027.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 20% by 2030.
  • Source 100% sustainable cotton by 2025.
  • Achieve gender parity at director-level and above by 2027.
  • Attain ISO 45001 certification at all Company-operated facilities by 2028.

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to changing climate patterns and extreme weather events.
  • Limited availability of biomass in Central America.
  • Increased production resulting in higher Scope 2 GHG emissions.
  • Labour shortages.
  • Increasing mental health challenges.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Integrating ESG into core business strategy and investment decisions.
  • Investing in water efficiency and water reuse systems.
  • Seeking opportunities to enhance operational efficiency and reduce energy.
  • Targeted talent acquisition, talent management, training and development, and retention strategies.
  • Strengthening focus on mental health resources (EAP, training, workshops).

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: More than 100/year

Responsible Procurement
  • Code of Conduct
  • Social & Sustainable Compliance Guidebook
  • Supplier sustainability requirements

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Rising sea levels
Transition Risks
  • Decreasing reliance on fossil fuels
  • Rising energy prices
Opportunities
  • Increased customer preference for sustainably-made apparel
  • Development of energy-efficient products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Universal Standards, SASB, TCFD, UN SDGs

Certifications: WRAP, ISO 45001 (one facility)

Third-party Assurance: KPMG LLP (limited assurance), LBG Canada (community investment)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 6
  • Goal 7
  • Goal 8
  • Goal 12
  • Goal 13
  • Goal 17

Alignment with SDGs explained throughout the report.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Incorporation of recycled yarns into fleece products.

Awards & Recognition

  • Dow Jones Sustainability Index (10th consecutive year)
  • World’s 100 Most Sustainable Corporations
  • Canada’s Best 50 Corporate Citizens
  • REPREVE Champions of Sustainability

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:525,068 tCO2e (Scope 1 & 2 market-based) + 2,187,084 tCO2e (Scope 3)
Scope 1 Emissions:102,244 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:422,824 tCO2e (market-based)
Scope 3 Emissions:2,187,084 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:34%
Total Energy Consumption:7,575,584 GJ
Water Consumption:17,230 ML
Waste Generated:85,071 MT
Carbon Intensity:0.00205 tCO2e/kg total production

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change and Energy Use
  • Water Management
  • Circularity
  • Biodiversity and Afforestation
  • Human Rights and Ethical Labour Practices
  • Living Wage
  • Modern Slavery
  • Right to Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining
  • Employee Well-being
  • Learning and Development
  • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
  • Global Health and Safety
  • Community Engagement
  • Corporate Governance
  • ESG Governance
  • Stakeholder Engagement
  • Risk Management
  • Data Privacy and Cybersecurity
  • Public Policy and Advocacy

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 (market-based) GHG emissions by 30.3% from 2018 baseline.
  • Reduced Scope 3 GHG emissions by 13.6% from 2019 baseline.
  • Reduced water intensity by 18.9% from 2018 baseline.
  • Sourced 35.7% of cotton from suppliers certified by USCTP and Better Cotton.
  • Increased recycled polyester in 18000 Heavy Blend Fleece Collection from 9.5% to 19%.
  • Increased number of styles incorporating recycled polyester to 150 (130% increase).
  • Reduced manufacturing waste to landfill to 945 MT (61% reduction from 2022).
  • Achieved 46.6% recycled and sustainable packaging and trims (up from 14.2% in 2022).

Social Achievements

  • Three Dominican Republic sewing facilities achieved ISO 45001 certification.
  • Lowest number of work-related incidents in 13 years.
  • Achieved 34.3% female representation at director level and above.
  • 85% of hourly employees reported Gildan is an inclusive workplace.
  • Earned UN’s Gold Gender Equality Seal in Dominican Republic.
  • Donated $1.9M in cash and in-kind donations (0.4% of pre-tax earnings).

Governance Achievements

  • 10 out of 11 Board members were independent.
  • Board achieved 36% female representation.
  • Portion of executive short-term incentive program tied to ESG advancements.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions by 30% by 2030
  • Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions by 13.5% by 2030
  • Reduce water intensity by 20% by 2030
Medium-term Goals:
  • Source 30% recycled polyester or alternative fibre yarns by 2027
  • Use 75% recycled and sustainable packaging and trim materials by 2027
  • Attain ISO 45001 certification at all Company-operated facilities by 2028
Short-term Goals:
  • Source 100% sustainable cotton by 2025
  • Zero manufacturing waste to landfill by 2027
  • Achieve gender parity at director level and above by 2027
  • Increase community investment to 1% of pre-tax earnings by 2026

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions due to climate change.
  • Increasing cost and decreasing availability of natural gas in Bangladesh.
  • Gender parity.
  • Evolving climate disclosure frameworks and regulations.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Investing in water efficiency and reuse systems.
  • Investing in solar energy and exhaust heat capture in Bangladesh.
  • Working with partners to increase women's participation in the workforce.
  • Finalized plan for a pilot project to better understand climate-related risks and opportunities.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 58 audits in 2023 (16 Gildan-operated, 42 contractor facilities)

Responsible Procurement
  • Code of Conduct
  • Social & Sustainable Compliance Guidebook
  • Global Responsible Production and Sourcing Policy
  • Supplier due diligence

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
  • Flooding
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
  • Increased water costs
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Renewable energy investments

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Universal Standards, SASB Standards, UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 45001 (3 facilities), STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX®

Third-party Assurance: KPMG LLP (limited assurance on select environmental and social indicators), LBG Canada (independent verification of community investment)

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)

Initiatives contribute to these goals through various environmental, social, and governance programs.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • 18000 Heavy Blend Fleece Collection with recycled polyester
  • Comfort Colors® products dyed with Pigment Pure®

Awards & Recognition

  • Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) North America Index (11th consecutive year)
  • World’s 100 Most Sustainable Corporations
  • Canada’s Best 50 Corporate Citizens
  • CDP Climate Change score of A-
  • Sustainability-linked loan of the year – Americas
  • FUNDAHRSE Seal 2023 award