Climate Change Data

GAIL (India) Limited

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2021-04 to 2022-03, 2022-04 to 2023-03, 2023-24)

Reporting Period: 2021-04 to 2022-03

Environmental Metrics

Water Consumption:22.19 million m3

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Resource Optimization
  • Access and Affordable Clean Energy
  • Community Development
  • Customer Relationships
  • Decarbonization & Net Zero
  • Human Capital Management
  • Health and Safety
  • Business Growth and Profitability
  • Business Ethics
  • Sustainable Sourcing
  • Innovation
  • Supply Chain Management
  • ESG in Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • GAIL Pata plant received a GreenCo “Gold” rating from CII.
  • Successfully commissioned India’s First Project for Hydrogen Blending in City Gas Station (Avantika Gas Ltd.), Indore.
  • 10 MW Green Hydrogen plant at Vijaipur.
  • Total installed capacity of 131.75 MW of alternative energy (118 MW wind and 13.8 MW solar).
  • India’s second largest solar rooftop (6 MW) at Pata Petrochemical Complex.
  • Pilot project for fixing CO2 (1TPD) using microalgae at Pata.

Social Achievements

  • Spent INR 204.97 crore on CSR initiatives (3% of average PAT).
  • More than 25 lakh people benefited through CSR projects.
  • Launched SPARSH initiative to support COVID-19 affected employees and their families.
  • 325 apprentices engaged (6.69% of total workforce).

Governance Achievements

  • Featured at COP26 as part of the UN Global Compact-Accenture CEO Study on Sustainability.
  • Won “Sustainably Growing Corporation of the Year” award from FIPI.
  • Highest ever dividend payment.
  • Completed buyback of ~5.70 crore shares.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2070 (aligned with India's national target).
Medium-term Goals:
  • Add 1 GW of renewable energy by 2025.
  • Add 3 GW of renewable energy by 2030.
  • Setup 400 CBG plants by 2025.
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve Net-Zero (scope 1 and scope 2) by 2040, reduce scope 3 emissions by 35% by 2040.

Environmental Challenges

  • Post-pandemic challenges.
  • Geopolitical changes leading to supply chain disruptions and volatile commodity prices.
  • Risk of delay in project execution due to land acquisition issues.
  • Risk of underutilization of pipelines due to sluggish growth in gas consumption.
  • Risk of cyberattacks.
  • Risk of reduction in petrochemical margins.
  • Market risk of LNG.
  • Risk of major leakage in pipelines and plants.
  • Risk of third-party damage and encroachment.
  • Risk of unfavorable regulatory changes.
  • Effect on GAIL business due to shutdown of ONGC facilities.
  • GAIL’s restructuring risk (monetization of pipeline assets).
Mitigation Strategies
  • Vaccination of employees, Covid-appropriate behavior compliance.
  • Liaisoning with government for land acquisition, awareness campaigns.
  • Customer-friendly GTA/GSA, framework agreement for deferred delivery.
  • Cyber insurance, zero trust framework, network security measures.
  • Coordination with production plants, zonal offices for enhanced sales.
  • Destination swap of LNG volumes, sale in international markets.
  • Regular monitoring of pipelines and plants, leak detection systems, emergency response plans.
  • Increased ROU surveillance, foot patrolling, coordination with authorities.
  • Participation in public consultations, submissions to regulators.
  • Timely information from ONGC, preventive actions, RLNG allocation.
  • Testing the market through suitable asset monetization modes.
  • Adherence to statutory and regulatory requirements.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Human Rights clause in contracts
  • Periodic screening of critical suppliers
  • Vendor Development Programs
  • Promoting procurement from MSEs, especially those owned by SC/ST entrepreneurs and women.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Flash floods
  • Drought
  • Heatwaves
  • Wildfires
  • Precipitation
  • Tropical cyclones
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Renewable energy investments
  • Green hydrogen production
  • CBG development
  • CO2 utilization technologies.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards, SASB, NGRBC, SEBI’s BRSR, UN SDGs, TCFD, IPIECA guidelines, API guidelines, ISO 26000:2010, UNGC

Third-party Assurance: AA1000AS V3 standard

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 7
  • SDG 12
  • SDG 13
  • SDG 14
  • SDG 15

GAIL's initiatives contribute to these goals through renewable energy, resource optimization, emission reduction, biodiversity conservation, and responsible consumption and production.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Green hydrogen
  • CBG

Awards & Recognition

  • Economic Times Energy Transition Award 2022
  • Golden Peacock Award for Corporate Social Responsibility
  • Investor Relation Award for ESG disclosures

Reporting Period: 2022-04 to 2023-03

Environmental Metrics

Water Consumption:17.5 million m3/year

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Decarbonization
  • Net-Zero Emissions
  • Renewable Energy
  • Health and Safety
  • Community Development
  • Human Capital Management
  • ESG Governance
  • Human Rights
  • Resource Optimization
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Business Ethics
  • Digital Transformation

Environmental Achievements

  • Six GAIL sites achieved GreenCo silver rating.
  • Increased renewable energy generation from 581 TJ in FY 2021-22 to 810 TJ in FY 2022-23.
  • Commissioned 1074 km of pipeline during FY 2022-23.
  • Implemented a pilot project for fixing CO2 (1TPD) using Microalgae at Pata.
  • Achieved a 100% reduction in Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions and a 35% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2040.

Social Achievements

  • Spent INR 12.54 crore on CSR projects in 20 aspirational districts.
  • GAIL Arogya, GAIL Kaushal, GAIL Ujjwal, GAIL Saksham, GAIL Sashak, GAIL Harit, and GAIL Unnati benefitted more than 15.4 lakh people.
  • Launched GAIL ABHA initiative to support the entrepreneurial skills of employees' spouses.
  • Employed 407 apprentices (325 male and 82 female).

Governance Achievements

  • Established a robust ESG governance structure.
  • Received ‘AAA’ domestic credit rating and ‘Baa3’ (Moody’s) and ‘BBB-’ (Fitch) international credit ratings.
  • Implemented SARATHI Centre and SPARSH Portal for Vendor Invoice Management.
  • Achieved 100% disposal rate for RTI Applications.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2040.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve 3 GW of renewable energy by 2030.
  • 100% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions and a 35% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2040.
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve 1 GW of renewable energy by 2025.

Environmental Challenges

  • Global energy market volatility.
  • Supply chain disruptions.
  • Climate-related risks (extreme weather, flooding).
  • Risk of delay in project execution.
  • Underutilization of gas transmission pipeline.
  • Inadequate controls to protect systems against malicious attacks.
  • Risk of reduction in petrochemical margin.
  • Market risk of LNG.
  • Risk of major leakage.
  • Risk of third-party damage & encroachment.
  • Risk of unfavorable regulatory changes.
  • Effect on GAIL business on account of shutdown of ONGC fatalities and reduction in allocation of APM/Non-APM Gas for GAIL’s internal consumption.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed a long-term strategic action plan (“Strategy 2030”).
  • Implemented various financial management initiatives (liquidity management, securing borrowings at competitive rates).
  • Developed effective plans to mitigate environmental impact.
  • Implemented Enterprise Risk Management (ERM).
  • Developed mitigation strategies for top corporate level risks.
  • Implemented robust cybersecurity measures.
  • Developed a comprehensive Crisis Management Plan.
  • Implemented a 3-level investigation mechanism for Root Cause Analysis (RCA).

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct
  • Prioritization of MSEs owned by SC/ST and women entrepreneurs
  • Vendor Development Programs
  • Integrity Pact

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather
  • Flooding
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Renewable energy projects
  • Green hydrogen production
  • CBG production

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards, SASB, NGRBC principles, API guidelines, ISO 26000:2010, UNGC, SEBI’s BRSR, TCFD, IPIECA guidelines

Certifications: ISO 50001 (Energy Management System), ISO 14001 (Environmental Management System), ISO 27001:2013 (IT data centres)

Third-party Assurance: AA1000AS V3 standard

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • SDG 13 (Climate Action)

GAIL's initiatives contribute to these goals through renewable energy investments, emission reduction efforts, and sustainable practices.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Compressed Biogas (CBG)
  • Green Hydrogen

Awards & Recognition

  • Green Ribbon Champions (CNBC)
  • ‘A’ grade rating (India’s Most Sustainable Companies 2022)
  • 1st among PSUs in Climate Leadership Report-2022
  • FTSE4Good Index Series
  • Best Natural Gas Pipeline Transportation Company of the Year Award
  • Best Managed Project of the Year Award
  • Significant contribution towards energy conservation & fuel efficiency (PCRA)
  • Green Ribbon award for Sustainability and Decarbonization initiatives (CNBC Network 18)
  • Energy Transition – Midstream Company’ award (Platts Global Energy Award 2022)

Reporting Period: 2023-24

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:38,54,097 tCO2e/year (Scope 1 & 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:34,67,989 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:3,86,108 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:2,95,08,803 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:~135 MW (including ~118 MW of Wind and ~17 MW of Solar energy)
Total Energy Consumption:5,09,12,004 GJ/year
Water Consumption:2,24,93,749 KL/year
Waste Generated:7979.61 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:29.58 mtCO2eq/` crore (Scope 1 & 2)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Decarbonisation and Net-Zero (GHG Emissions)
  • Access and affordable clean energy
  • Resource Optimization
  • Health and Safety
  • Human Capital Management
  • Community Development
  • Business Ethics, Integrity, and Compliance
  • Economic Performance, Business Growth and Profitability

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved 6.1% reduction in Specific Energy Consumption (SEC) in PAT-IV (w.r.t baseline year FY 2016-17) at GAIL Pata Petrochemical Plant.
  • GHG emission reduction of 1,381.83 tCO2e through Project on Compressing DVPL-1 Pipeline at Jhabua.
  • GHG emission reduction of 638 tCO2e through replacement of low efficiency motors at Pata.
  • GHG emission reduction of 1511 tCO2e through transition from Gas Engine Generator (GEG) to Grid Power at Chhainsa Compressor Station.
  • GHG Emission reduction of approximately 224 tCO2e through automation of Gas After Cooler (GAC) fan motors at Hazira Compressor Station.
  • GHG Emission reduction of approximately 2372 tCO2e through installation of a Pre-Fabricated Substation (PFS) at GAIL Jhabua.
  • GHG emission reduction of approximately 98 tCO2e through replacement of inefficient GAC motors with energy-efficient IE-3 motors.
  • GHG emission reduction of 199 tCO2e through installation of Roof top Solar System in Pata.

Social Achievements

  • Conducted numerous training and awareness programs for employees, workers, and senior leadership on various topics including the 09 NGRBC Principles.
  • In FY 2023-24, a total of 16 Vendor Development Programs were conducted for creating awareness and associating with the vendors for mutual and sustainable growth.
  • 75 nos. of public awareness programs were conducted across Dabhol Bengaluru Pipeline (DBPL) covering 8652 participants (Villagers/Local Public across ROU).
  • CSR expenditure of ` 175.71 crore towards multiple CSR Projects.

Governance Achievements

  • GAIL follows guidelines and circulars of the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) in dealing with issues related to bribery or corruption.
  • GAIL has a Whistle Blower Policy and a Fraud Prevention Policy.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • 100% reduction in Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 2035
Medium-term Goals:
  • Develop up to 1.7 GW Renewable Energy capacity by 2030
  • 35% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2040
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Adverse impacts of Climate Change (extreme weather conditions)
  • Decarbonisation and Net-Zero (GHG Emissions) targets creating additional financial burden
  • Health and Safety risks due to handling of large amount of Hydrocarbons
  • Ethical business conduct and compliance risks
Mitigation Strategies
  • Enhancing capacity for water storage and evacuation at plants, designing process plants to withstand extreme weather conditions, training and awareness for adapting to extreme climate events.
  • GHG emissions mitigation through electrification, renewable energy projects, CO2 Valorisation, Compressed Biogas (CBG), Green Hydrogen, Energy Efficiency projects and Afforestation.
  • Robust ‘Health, Safety and Environment Management System’ and adherence to guidelines of various agencies.
  • Rules / Orders / Policies to ensure discipline/ proper conduct: Code of Conduct, Fraud Prevention Policy, etc.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 100% of new suppliers are screened on environmental and social parameters

Responsible Procurement
  • Public Procurement Policy for MSE 2012
  • Policy for Purchase Preference to Domestically Manufactured Electronic Products (DMEP)
  • Policy to Provide Purchase Preference as per Public Procurement (Preference to Make in India), Order 2017
  • Policy for Preference to Domestically Manufactured Iron and Steel Products (DMI&SP)
  • Policy for Purchase Preference to Domestically Manufactured Telecom Products, works and services
  • Preference to MSE owned by SC/ST and women entrepreneurs

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • extreme heat, cold waves, cyclones, excessive rains and floods
Transition Risks
  • additional financial burden for adopting clean technologies and transition to green energy
Opportunities
  • increase its business by providing access of relatively clean and affordable fuel to more customers

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, SEBI BRSR

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, ISO 27001:2013

Third-party Assurance: SR Asia, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed