Climate Change Data

Thai Oil Public Company Limited

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2023)

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:3.38 million tons of CO2 equivalent
Scope 1 Emissions:3.38 million tons of CO2 equivalent
Scope 2 Emissions:8,244 tons of CO2 equivalent
Scope 3 Emissions:931,282 tons of CO2 equivalent
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:49.76 million GJ
Water Consumption:23.9 million m3
Waste Generated:14,273 tons
Carbon Intensity:0.0310 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per barrel of crude oil equivalent

ESG Focus Areas

  • Enhance Clean Environment
  • Engage Society
  • Ensure Good Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Total Greenhouse gas emissions reduced by 28,003 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent through energy efficiency improvement projects.
  • Zero industrial waste disposal to landfills.
  • Reduced dependence on external fresh water resource by 37% replaced with desalination
  • No freshwater withdrawal for consumption from water-stressed areas.

Social Achievements

  • 95% community engagement score.
  • No human rights complaints.
  • 92% employee engagement score.
  • 94% employee satisfaction score.
  • Employee turnover rate decreased from 4.93% to 3.62%.

Governance Achievements

  • No cases or fines for non-compliance with laws and regulations, or cases of corruption and bribery.
  • No financial losses due to cyberattacks impacting business operations.
  • Zero case of non-compliance with the Company’s code of conduct, violation of laws and regulations, and actions that may induce corruption.
  • 98% supplier satisfaction score.
  • 94% customer engagement score.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net Zero GHG Emissions by 2060
Medium-term Goals:
  • Achieve Carbon Neutrality by 2050
  • Elevate the Company’s innovation maturity assessment from level 3 to level 4 (out of 5 levels) by 2026
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce GHG emissions by 15% by 2035 from the base year in 2026

Environmental Challenges

  • Prolonged economic stagnation resulting from fluctuations in financial markets and consumer goods prices.
  • Geopolitical conflicts in different regions worldwide.
  • Demographic shifts towards an aging society.
  • Achieving Thailand's goal of becoming a net zero greenhouse gas emissions nation by 2065.
  • Transition towards clean energy usage.
  • Intensive actions of climate change, including the establishment of Carbon Neutrality and Net Zero targets.
  • Air quality management, such as control of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) emissions.
  • Compliance with environmental regulations.
  • Circular economy.
  • Preparation for drought situations.
  • Biodiversity conservation.
  • Impact of the business operations on local communities.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Adapted the business strategy to align with global trends to reduce the impact of oil refining business fluctuations.
  • Developed a strategic plan under the concept of “TOP for the Great Future”, built on the foundation of the 3Vs business strategic framework.
  • Established business operational guidelines under the “TOP” concept (Transformation, Operational to Business Excellence, Partnership and Platform).
  • Implemented cost management initiatives through different measures, such as procurement management, effective maintenance planning, the use of co-insurance with the PTT Group, proactive risk management in foreign exchange, financial cost reduction through various financial tools, and tax planning.
  • Adopted the sustainability or Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) management process to enhance work process and procedures that can reduce environmental impacts on communities and other stakeholders.
  • Implemented additional projects to control SOx and NOx emissions, VOCs emissions, and Particulate Matter (PM).
  • Established the Environment and Community Relation Committee (ECRC).
  • Implemented management approaches in four aspects to efficiently manage the oil and chemical spill (Prevention, Mitigation, Prevention of Reoccurring Incidents, Personnel Development).
  • Developed the “Long-term Water Supply Strategy 2023–2033” to ensure water security and reduce the risk of water scarcity.
  • Implemented 23 energy efficiency improvement projects.
  • Participated in the Thailand Voluntary Emission Reduction Program (T-VER).
  • Developed a Net Zero GHG Emissions Strategy, known as the 3Cs strategies (Cut Down Existing Emissions, Compensate Residual Emissions, Control Future Emissions).

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 45 suppliers assessed in 2022, 32 in 2023

Responsible Procurement
  • Sustainable green procurement
  • Thaioil Group Supplier Code of Conduct (SCOC)

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Water scarcity
  • Offshore cyclones
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes (carbon pricing, emission trading schemes, EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM))
  • Technological advancements in alternative energy
  • Market shifts (declining demands for oil products, growth of electric vehicle demand)
Opportunities
  • Government initiatives supporting clean energy investments (hydrogen production, sustainable aviation fuel)
  • Investment in new businesses that contribute to mitigating the impacts of climate change
  • Adjusting business strategies to align with the circular economy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: Integrated Reporting Framework of the Value Reporting Foundation, Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards, United Nations Global Compact (UNGC), Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Certifications: ISO 14001:2015

Third-party Assurance: External verifier

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 3
  • Goal 4
  • Goal 7
  • Goal 8
  • Goal 9
  • Goal 12
  • Goal 13
  • Goal 15
  • Goal 16

Thaioil Group determined 14 targets which are aligned with 9 out of the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Benzene-free solvents
  • Rubber oils
  • Low Sulfur Fuel Oil (LSFO)
  • Methyl Cyclohexane (MCH)
  • Cyclopentane CP80 and CP97
  • Gasohol
  • Biodiesel
  • Heat Transfer Oil (HTO)
  • Emulsified Asphalts (EA)
  • Rubber Process Oil (RPO)

Awards & Recognition

  • Top 1% of the S&P Global ESG Score
  • Member of the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) 2023 for the 11th consecutive year