Climate Change Data

Bank of Japan

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2012, 2016-2020, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Reporting Period: 2012

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Fiscal Sustainability

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • High ratio of gross government debt to GDP in Japan.
  • Sluggish economic growth and mild deflation.
  • Rapid aging of the population and the failure of the Japanese economy to adjust to it.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Structural reforms in both the economic and fiscal areas to restore fiscal soundness.
  • Strengthening growth potential through productivity improvements.
  • Making the fiscal structure sustainable in the situation of an aging population.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Period: 2016-2020

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Decreased CO2 emissions in recent years compared to previous levels
  • Achieved annual average reduction in energy consumption intensity of 1 percent or more over the medium to long term, as required by the Act on the Rational Use of Energy

Governance Achievements

  • Established the Climate Coordination Hub (CCH), an internal network, to promote information sharing and coordination on various measures and address issues related to climate change

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions caused by natural disasters
  • Potential for energy price fluctuations and decreased investment/employment in high-emission industries
  • Physical risks (large-scale disasters, rising sea levels)
  • Transition risks (policy changes, technological shifts, consumer preferences)
Mitigation Strategies
  • Introduced Funds-Supplying Operations to Support Financing for Climate Change Responses (Climate Response Financing Operations)
  • Supporting financial institutions in identifying and managing climate-related financial risks
  • Conducting scenario analysis (in cooperation with the Financial Services Agency) to measure climate-related risks
  • Encouraging financial institutions to enhance TCFD-based disclosures
  • Deepening analysis of climate change's impact on the macroeconomy, financial markets, and the financial system
  • Strengthening business continuity plan to cope with increasing flood risk

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Large-scale disasters
  • Rising sea levels
  • Floods
Transition Risks
  • Policy changes
  • Technological shifts
  • Consumer preferences
Opportunities
  • Increase in investment related to renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDGs

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Strengthened business continuity plan to cope with increasing flood risk
  • Making efforts on reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and energy saving

Governance Achievements

  • Set up an internal network, the Climate Coordination Hub, to enhance bank-wide initiatives on climate change

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate change could exert an extremely large impact on developments in economic activity and prices as well as financial conditions from a medium- to long-term perspective.
  • Climate change, through the channels of "physical risk" and "transition risk," could significantly affect the businesses of financial institutions, and consequently the stability of the financial system.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Introduce a new fund-provisioning measure so that financial institutions that disclose a certain level of information on their efforts to address climate change can receive funds from the Bank against their investment or loans made as part of such efforts.
  • Actively support financial institutions in identifying and managing their climate-related financial risks, with a view to maintaining the stability of the financial system and the smooth-functioning of financial intermediation.
  • Deepen its analysis on how climate change would affect the macroeconomy including economic activity and prices, financial markets, and the financial system, and make efforts in collecting climate-related data and refining analytical tools in order to better conduct surveillance and identify risks.
  • Make contributions in developing measures against climate change by learning from other jurisdictions' experiences at international forums

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Flooding
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes, market shifts

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD

Reporting Period: 2022

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:31,110 tCO2e (FY2022)
Scope 1 Emissions:344 tCO2e (FY2022)
Scope 2 Emissions:442 tCO2e (FY2022)
Scope 3 Emissions:30,324 tCO2e (FY2022)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Decreased CO2 emissions in recent years compared to previous levels.
  • Achieved annual average reduction in energy consumption intensity of more than 1 percent over the medium to long term.

Governance Achievements

  • Established the Climate Coordination Hub (CCH) to promote information sharing and coordination on climate change measures.

Climate Goals & Targets

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions caused by natural disasters.
  • Potential for energy price fluctuations and decreased investment/employment in high-emission industries.
  • Physical risks (large-scale disasters, rising sea levels) and transition risks (policy changes, technological shifts, consumer preferences) impacting the financial system.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Introduced Funds-Supplying Operations to Support Financing for Climate Change Responses (Climate Response Financing Operations) to provide funds to financial institutions for climate-related investments and loans.
  • Actively supporting financial institutions in identifying and managing climate-related financial risks through on-site examinations and off-site monitoring.
  • Conducting scenario analysis (in cooperation with the Financial Services Agency) to measure climate-related financial risks.
  • Encouraging financial institutions to enhance their disclosures based on the TCFD framework.
  • Deepening analysis of climate change's impact on the macroeconomy, financial markets, and the financial system; collecting climate-related data and refining analytical tools.
  • Strengthening business continuity plans to cope with increasing flood risk.
  • Making efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote energy saving in its management of the Head Office and branch facilities.

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Large-scale disasters
  • Floods
  • Rising sea levels
Transition Risks
  • Policy changes
  • Technological shifts
  • Changes in consumer preferences
Opportunities
  • Increase in investment related to renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:30,717 tCO2e (FY2023)
Scope 1 Emissions:306 tCO2e (FY2023)
Scope 2 Emissions:4,386 tCO2e (FY2023)
Scope 3 Emissions:26,025 tCO2e (FY2023)
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:19,552 kl (FY2023)
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced CO2 emissions in recent years due to initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote energy saving.
  • Reduced energy consumption intensity by an annual average of 1 percent or more over the medium to long term (target under the Energy Saving Act).

Social Achievements

  • Not disclosed

Governance Achievements

  • Established the Climate Coordination Hub (CCH) to promote information sharing and coordination on various measures to address climate change.
  • Conducts yearly performance reviews of related initiatives taken by each department.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce energy consumption intensity by an annual average of 1 percent or more.
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate change impacts on economic activity, prices, and the financial system (physical and transition risks).
  • Data gaps in assessing climate-related financial risks.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Introduced Funds-Supplying Operations to Support Financing for Climate Change Responses (Climate Response Financing Operations).
  • Actively supporting financial institutions in identifying and managing climate-related financial risks.
  • Deepening analysis of climate change's impact on the macroeconomy, financial markets, and the financial system.
  • Working to collect climate-related data and refine analytical tools.
  • Participating in international discussions on climate change responses and promoting sustainable finance.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Not disclosed

Responsible Procurement
  • Not disclosed

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Large-scale disasters
  • Rising sea levels
Transition Risks
  • Changes in policies, technologies, or consumer preferences associated with the transition to a carbon-neutral society
Opportunities
  • Increase in investment related to renewable energy

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: TCFD

Certifications: Null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Not disclosed

Not disclosed

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed