Enel Società per azioni
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2020)
Reporting Period: 2020
Environmental Metrics
Renewable Energy Share:~70% in 2020, targeting ~80% by 2030
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Renewable Energy
- Decarbonization
- Circular Economy
- Social Impact
- Just Transition
Environmental Achievements
- Group’s Scope 1 CO2 emissions are set to decrease by over 30% between 2020 and 2023
- 80% GHG emission reduction in 2030 versus 2017 levels
- 2050 full decarbonization target
- Overall saving of evaporative losses up to 15% in the geothermal sector
Social Achievements
- Creating Shared Value (CSV) Model, finding new business opportunities by solving social problems
- Helping to achieve the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- Just Transition initiatives to manage job losses and create new opportunities in affected regions
- Addressing energy poverty through the transition
Governance Achievements
- Sustainability is embedded into the business model
- Board/executive oversight of ESG
- Approach to integrating sustainability into operations
- Sustainability K factors in procurement process
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- 2050 full decarbonization target
- 100% renewable energy production by 2050
Medium-term Goals:
- 80% GHG emission reduction in 2030 versus 2017 levels
- Achieve ~80% RES by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce Scope 1 CO2 emissions by over 30% between 2020 and 2023
- Achieve 67% renewable energy share in total production by 2023
Environmental Challenges
- Intermittency of renewable energy sources
- Need for grid stability and flexibility
- Coal phase-out and its impact on the grid
- Environmental impacts of decommissioning coal plants
- Supply chain sustainability for renewable energy components
- Land use for renewable energy projects
- End-of-life management of renewable energy components
- High cost of emerging technologies (storage, hydrogen)
- Supply chain bottlenecks for battery materials
- End-of-life management of batteries
- Need for long-term storage technologies
- High cost and low maturity of marine energy technologies
- Lack of international market and regulatory framework for green hydrogen
- Addressing energy poverty
- Ensuring a just transition for workers and communities affected by the shift away from fossil fuels
Mitigation Strategies
- Investing in energy storage (BESS)
- Utilizing gas generation for peak demand
- Developing innovative solutions for grid management
- Repurposing of thermal power plants
- Implementing circular economy principles
- Investing in research and development of new technologies
- Developing sustainable supply chains
- Developing end-of-life management solutions
- Developing innovative solutions for long-term storage
- Supporting demonstration programs for marine energy technologies
- Promoting the development of green hydrogen
- Implementing redistributive policies to support affected regions
- Upskilling and reskilling programs for workers
- Social tariffs for low-income households
- Investing in energy efficiency technologies
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Sustainability K factors in procurement process
- Favoring suppliers using renewable energy, adopting CSR practices, and committing to battery recycling
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products and services
- Growth of renewable energy market
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Bifacial photovoltaic modules
- New PV plastic modules
- Autonomous robotic solutions for PV cleaning
- Agrivoltaics
- Self-hoisting crane technology for wind turbine maintenance
- New materials for wind turbine blades
- Continuous de-sedimentation technology for hydropower plants
- Hybrid cooling towers for geothermal plants
- Green hydrogen production
Awards & Recognition
- PFI award as “Global sponsor of the year” (2018)