Climate Change Data

Ülker Bisküvi Sanayi A.Ş.

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2015, 2019, 2021)

Reporting Period: 2015

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:140.019,7 tCO2e (2015)
Scope 1 Emissions:64.560,9 tCO2e (2015)
Scope 2 Emissions:75.728,9 tCO2e (2015)
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:455.352 MWh (2015)
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:11,304 tons (2015)
Carbon Intensity:0,302 tonCO2/ton production (2015)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environment
  • Value Chain
  • Innovation
  • Employees
  • Social Responsibility
  • Leadership

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced total carbon emissions by approximately 2% compared to 2014.
  • Reduced water usage by 9% and water usage per unit product by 6% compared to 2014.
  • Reduced landfill waste by 4%.
  • Traveled 170,000 km less compared to 2014, reducing carbon footprint by 185 tons.
  • Collaborated with WWF-Turkey on a biodiversity project for preserving the Giresun hazelnut.

Social Achievements

  • Increased employee satisfaction from 77% to 75% (Note: There's a discrepancy in the report; 85% is a target, not an achievement).
  • Reduced employee turnover rate by 5% in the last two years.
  • Improved unionization rate from 74.7% to 98.9%.

Governance Achievements

  • Became the first food manufacturing company listed on the Istanbul Stock Exchange (BIST) Sustainability Index.
  • Received feedback on ethical issues twelve times, all cases resolved; no corruption or bribery allegations.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Growth with zero carbon emission increase by 2024.
  • Zero waste to landfills through 100% recycling by 2024.
  • Improve energy efficiency by 25% by 2024.
  • Reduce carbon emission by 40% per unit production by 2024.
  • Achieve Green Building standard for the Gebze Plant by 2024.
  • Reduce the white collar turnover rate to 3.5% by 2024.
  • Increase employee satisfaction to 85% by 2024.
  • Zero occupational accidents by 2024.
  • Increase the unionization rate to 100% by 2024.
  • Reduce complaints in sales and distribution channels by 20% by 2024.
  • Reduce the amount of returned raw materials and packaging by 50% by 2024.
  • Reduce emissions in logistics operations by 20% for the Yıldız Holding distribution network by 2024.
  • Reduce the use of plastics for flexible packages by 20% by 2024.
  • Reduce the use of paper by 20% for parcels and boxes by 2024.
  • Reduce SO2 and NOx emissions by 3% compared to 2014 by 2024.
  • Reduce wastewater by 3% compared to 2014 by 2024.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce carbon emissions by 33% per unit production by 2021.
  • Reduce packaging returns by 50% by 2024.
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water use by 30% per unit production by 2024.
  • Reduce carbon emissions by 22% per unit production by 2018.

Environmental Challenges

  • Price escalation and maintaining affordable food prices.
  • Climate change impacts on agricultural harvest (e.g., deviations in seasonal precipitation, drought).
  • Sustainability risks linked to financial risks across the value chain.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Sustainable procurement practices.
  • Investments in energy efficiency (saving almost one million TRY in energy costs).
  • Collaboration with Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institution on wheat improvement.
  • Sustainable hazelnut farming project with WWF-Turkey.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 193 suppliers and 450 warehouses audited in 2015.

Responsible Procurement
  • Ülker Bisküvi Value Chain Policy (incorporates social, environmental, and ethical principles).
  • Environmental criteria incorporated into supplier audits.
  • Support for supplier participation in international certification processes.
  • Contractual farming with seed support.

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Deviations in seasonal precipitation
  • Drought
  • Dilution of agricultural lands
  • Soil failure
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products
  • Renewable energy supplies

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI G4 Guidelines, GRI G4 Food Processing Sector Disclosures, SASB Processed Foods guidelines, Accountability AA1000SE Stakeholder Engagement Standard

Certifications: ISO 14001 (most plants), OHSAS 18001, ISO 9001:2008, ISO 22000, BRC Food Safety Standard – Level A, IFS certifications

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)
  • Goal 2 (Zero Hunger)

Initiatives aligned with UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are mentioned throughout the report.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Products with fibrous and enriched protein content.

Awards & Recognition

  • First place in Turkey and third place in Europe in the Industrial Excellence Award 2015 (Ülker Chocolate Plant).

Reporting Period: 2019

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:143,235 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:68,570 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:74,665 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:5,394 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:447,201 MWh/year
Water Consumption:739,533 m3/year
Waste Generated:13,308 tons/year
Carbon Intensity:Emission intensity (kgCO2/ton) reported

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environment
  • Value Chain
  • Innovation
  • Employees
  • Social Responsibility
  • Leadership

Environmental Achievements

  • Saved 2,502 MWh of energy, equivalent to the annual power consumption of 1,500 households
  • Reduced CO2 emissions by 1,000 tons
  • Reduced water consumption per unit production by 31.2% compared with 2014
  • Recycled and recovered 91% of total waste (13,308 tons)
  • Reduced packaging waste significantly (355 tons of plastic, 96 tons of paper, and 10 tons of aluminum less)

Social Achievements

  • Reduced regretted loss rate to 1.29%
  • Provided sustainability training to 2,500 employees
  • Reduced accident frequency rate by 78%
  • Maintained employee engagement at 80.4%
  • Reduced employee turnover rate to 10.7%
  • Reduced saturated fat, salt, and sugar in products by 180 tons, 109 tons, and 16.3 tons respectively

Governance Achievements

  • All six reports to the ethics hotline were resolved, including one corruption case and five related to working conditions and employee rights.
  • Provided 1,584 person-hours of ethics training covering anti-corruption and anti-bribery

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Maintain carbon emissions per product at 2014 levels
  • Reduce total amount of wastewater by 3% compared with 2014 values
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption by 30% per unit of production (already exceeded in 2019)
  • Reduce packaging waste by 50% (already exceeded in 2019)
  • Achieve zero waste to landfills through 100% recycling (9% to landfill in 2019)
Short-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed

Environmental Challenges

  • Rising food demand, changing consumer expectations, sustainable raw material supply, and environmental problems
  • Climate change and extreme weather conditions
  • Limited freshwater resources
  • Inadequate waste management
  • Packaging waste, especially plastic
Mitigation Strategies
  • Embracing zero-waste philosophy
  • Implementing energy efficiency measures
  • Developing sustainable water management projects
  • Implementing circular processes for waste management
  • Developing sustainable packaging strategy and policy
  • Collaborating with Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institute to develop a new wheat variety
  • Collaborating with World Cocoa Foundation for sustainable cocoa farming
  • Implementing palm oil traceability program

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 62 suppliers audited for food quality and safety

Responsible Procurement
  • Supply Chain Policy based on ILO Conventions, UN Global Compact, and UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
  • Supplier self-assessment surveys
  • Sustainable sourcing of wheat, cocoa, and hazelnut

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather conditions, drought
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes, market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, GRI Food Processing Sector Supplement, SASB Processed Foods Guidelines, UN SDGs

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, OHSAS 18001 (transitioning to ISO 45001)

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 2: Zero Hunger
  • Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
  • Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
  • Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
  • Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
  • Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
  • Goal 13: Climate Action
  • Goal 15: Life on Land

Initiatives contributing to sustainable agriculture, responsible resource management, climate action, and social development

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Altınbaşak Çörekotu Kinoalı Kraker
  • Ülker chocolate products under 100 calories
  • Hanımeller Kurabiyem
  • Saklıköy Milk & Bitter Chocolate

Awards & Recognition

  • Good Life Brand award (2019)
  • Finalist in Edie Sustainability Awards (2019)

Reporting Period: 2021

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:70,257 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:44,768 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:4,252 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:37.5%
Total Energy Consumption:402,178 MWh (Turkey) + 116,137 MWh (Other Countries)
Water Consumption:667,961 m3 (Turkey)
Waste Generated:25,920 tonnes (Turkey) + 3,995 tonnes (Other Countries)
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environment
  • Value Chain
  • Innovation
  • Employees
  • Social Responsibility
  • Leadership

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved a 38.4% reduction in water use per unit production (surpassing the 2024 goal of 30% reduction compared to 2014).
  • Carbon emissions have remained unchanged since 2014.
  • Recycled 93.5% of waste.
  • Reduced the use of plastic in packaging by 268 tonnes and the use of paper by 1,194 tonnes.
  • Offset carbon emissions by 26,321 tonnes through I-REC renewable energy carbon credits.
  • Reduced energy consumption by 11,921 MWh, saving approximately TRY 7.5 million in energy costs.

Social Achievements

  • Launched a series of videos titled “Ülker My Beautiful Country – Nature Is Entrusted to Us” which received 59.6 million views on Facebook and Instagram and 14.5 million views on YouTube.
  • Planted 31,000 saplings in 2021, bringing the total to 90,500.
  • Reduced fat by 349 tonnes and sugar by 1,318 tonnes across all product categories.
  • Provided 235 hours of sustainability training to 106 employees via pladis Academy platform.

Governance Achievements

  • Listed in S&P Global’s “Sustainability Yearbook” for the second consecutive year.
  • Listed in S&P Global’s ESG 2021 Index, placing in the top three among 37 Turkish companies.
  • Shortlisted in four categories at the 2021 edie Sustainability Leaders Awards (Water Management, Waste and Resource Management, Team of the Year, Employee Engagement & Behaviour Change Initiative).

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions.
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce carbon emissions per unit production by 40%.
  • Achieve 100% recycling rate (zero waste to landfills).
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce water consumption per unit production by 30% (already surpassed).
  • Reduce returned packaging materials by 50% (already surpassed).

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate crisis and its impact on the value chain (raw material shortages, water scarcity).
  • Plastic pollution and potential new regulations.
  • Potential impact of the European Green Deal and CBAM on export markets.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developing a net-zero roadmap and reducing carbon emissions and intensity.
  • Developing a sustainable packaging strategy to make all plastic packaging 100% recyclable, reusable, or compostable by 2025.
  • Prioritizing local suppliers to reduce logistics-related carbon emissions and ensure raw material supply.

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 60 supplier and 98 warehouse audits in 2021.

Responsible Procurement
  • Prioritizing local suppliers (75% of supplier budget in 2021).
  • Supplier risk analysis and audits focusing on social and environmental issues.
  • Supplier development programs (training).

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Water stress
  • Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
  • New regulations (CBAM, Green Deal)
  • Changes in consumer habits
Opportunities
  • Development of energy-efficient products and processes.
  • Investments in renewable energy.

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core Option, GRI Food Processing Sector Supplement, SASB Processed Foods Industry Standards

Certifications: ISO 14001, ISO 9001, ISO 50001:2018, ISO 45001

Third-party Assurance: Independent limited assurance

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
  • Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • Goal 13 (Climate Action)
  • Goal 2 (Zero Hunger)
  • Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
  • Goal 15 (Life on Land)

Initiatives related to renewable energy, waste reduction, carbon emissions reduction, sustainable agriculture, employee well-being, and biodiversity protection.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Products with reduced sugar, fat, and salt content.
  • Portion-control products.
  • High-fiber products.

Awards & Recognition

  • Inclusion in S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook and ESG Index.
  • Shortlisting in edie Sustainability Leaders Awards.
  • First prize in Water Management Category at the 8th Sustainable Business Awards.
  • Instachamp award for tree planting campaign.