Climate Change Data

Southern Steel Berhad

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2022-07 to 2023-06, 2023, 2024)

Reporting Period: 2022-07 to 2023-06

Environmental Metrics

Scope 1 Emissions:97,293 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:272,150 tCO2e
Total Energy Consumption:1,278,618 GJ
Water Consumption:992 megaliters
Waste Generated:107,802 Mt
Carbon Intensity:0.46 tCO2/tsteel

ESG Focus Areas

  • Governance
  • Economic Sustainability
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Social Sustainability

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity by 17.8%
  • 94% steel scrap used in EAF
  • 99.5% waste diverted from disposal
  • 51 megaliters cumulative reduction in water use since FY 2020
  • Annualised energy savings per employee: 1,924kWh (upstream), 1,288kWh (downstream)

Social Achievements

  • Zero corruption case reported
  • Zero substantiated complaint on breaches of customer privacy
  • 77%-86% customer satisfaction index
  • 12,647 hours of employee training
  • 2,136 hours participation in various CSR projects

Governance Achievements

  • 100% sites certified to ISO 37001
  • Zero political donation
  • Zero environmental fines and penalties
  • 100% attendance for ABCMS related policies briefing and training
  • Executive compensation linked to ESG performance

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce GHG emissions intensity by 12% by 2025
  • Reduce water use by 70 megaliters from FY 2020 to FY 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Climate change (GHG emissions, water stress)
  • Supply chain disruptions
  • Scarcity of steel scrap
  • Cybersecurity threats
Mitigation Strategies
  • Process optimization and improvements
  • Energy saving programs
  • Transition to green energy
  • Closed loop recycle water treatment facility investment (RM3 million)
  • Comprehensive cybersecurity strategy
  • Supplier Code of Conduct and Ethics
  • Exploring alternative sourcing strategies for raw materials

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Annual supplier performance assessment

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct and Ethics
  • Pre-qualification process
  • Due diligence
  • ESG aspects included in Supply Chain Assessment

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Rising sea level
  • Tsunami
Transition Risks
  • Carbon tax
  • Carbon tariff
  • Increased cost of raw materials and energy
  • Increased global demand for steel scrap
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for lower emissions steel
  • Sustainable financing
  • Environmental performance improvements
  • Development of sustainable products and services

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, TCFD, UN SDGs

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 37001, MyHijau

Third-party Assurance: SIRIM QAS

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Eco-labelled steel bar and wire rod

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

Carbon Intensity:0.46 tCO2/tsteel

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Economic
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity from 0.56tCO2/tsteel to 0.46tCO2/tsteel (17.8% reduction)
  • 94% steel scrap used in EAF
  • 99.5% waste diverted from disposal
  • 51 megaliters cumulative reduction in water use since FY 2020
  • Obtained MyHijau green certification for steel bar and wire rod

Social Achievements

  • Zero corruption case reported
  • Zero substantiated complaint on breaches of customer privacy
  • 77%-86% customer satisfaction index
  • 12,647 hours of employee training
  • Introduced commitment statement on labor standards

Governance Achievements

  • 100% sites certified to ISO 37001
  • Zero political donation
  • Zero environmental fines and penalties
  • Executive compensation linked to ESG performance

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce GHG emissions intensity by 12% by 2025
  • Reduce water use by 70 megaliters from FY 2020 to FY 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Sluggish demand in the steel market due to absence of large infrastructure projects
  • Depressed selling prices and higher input costs
  • Weak construction market amidst rising inflation and operating costs
  • Uncertain market conditions
Mitigation Strategies
  • Cost mitigation measures and optimization of operational efficiencies
  • Productivity improvement initiatives to offset higher energy prices
  • Focus on cash flow and inventory management
  • Growth of downstream businesses

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Annual supplier performance assessment

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct and Ethics

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Rising sea level
Transition Risks
  • Introduction of new laws and regulations (carbon tax, carbon tariff)
  • Increased cost of raw materials and energy
  • Increased global demand for steel scrap
Opportunities
  • Increased demand for lower emissions steel

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, TCFD, UNGC

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 37001, MyHijau

Third-party Assurance: SIRIM QAS

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Eco-labelled steel bar and wire rod

Reporting Period: 2024

Environmental Metrics

Scope 1 Emissions:86,000 tCO2e/year (Upstream) + 2,917 tCO2e/year (Downstream)
Scope 2 Emissions:198,752 tCO2e/year (Upstream) + 27,796 tCO2e/year (Downstream)
Scope 3 Emissions:815 tCO2e/year (Upstream) + 618 tCO2e/year (Downstream)
Total Energy Consumption:664,419 MWh/year
Water Consumption:890 megaliters/year
Carbon Intensity:0.51 tCO2/tsteel (Upstream) and 0.011 tCO2/tsteel (Downstream)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance
  • Economic

Environmental Achievements

  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity in upstream by 9%
  • Reduced GHG emissions intensity in downstream (SPC) by 57%
  • 94.7% recycled content used in EAF
  • Zero environmental fines and penalties
  • Completed 17 energy saving projects
  • Completed one water management project, reducing water use by 85 megaliters since FY2020

Social Achievements

  • Zero discrimination, harassment or violation of child labour or forced labour case
  • RM53,253 community investment
  • 491 employees & 1,060 hours participation in various CSR projects
  • 19,544 hours trainings to employees
  • Zero water quality/quantity, standards and regulations non-compliance incident

Governance Achievements

  • Improved FTSE Russell ESG Score from 1.8 in 2023 to 3.7 in 2024
  • 100% of companies reviewed for TCFD disclosure
  • 100% declaration rate for half-yearly Gift and Entertainment Declaration
  • Zero confirmed incidents on corruption
  • ESG Assessment initiated on vendors

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Net zero emissions by 2050
Short-term Goals:
  • Reduce upstream GHG emission intensity by 12% by 2025
  • Reduce downstream (SPC) GHG emission intensity by 30% by 2025
  • Reduce water use by 70 megaliters by 2025
  • Recycled content of >85% in steel making by 2025
  • Total waste directed to disposal at a maximum of 3% by 2025

Environmental Challenges

  • Steel market remains volatile with economic uncertainty
  • Structural overcapacity in the steel industry
  • Cheap imports
  • Absence of large infrastructure projects
  • Climate change related risks (transition and physical)
Mitigation Strategies
  • Cost mitigation measures and optimising operational efficiencies
  • Productivity improvement, operational discipline and cost optimization, particularly on energy saving initiatives
  • Growing downstream businesses
  • Reducing GHG emissions via process optimisation & improvements, energy saving programs and transition to green energy
  • Exploring green electricity to reduce dependence on coal generated electricity
  • Research on and develop alternative or replacement materials in production
  • Improve the quality of nearby coastal mangrove forest

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: Annual performance assessments and ESG assessments initiated in 2024

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier Code of Conduct and Ethics
  • Vendor ESG assessment

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Increased severity and frequency of extreme weather events such as flood
  • Rising sea level
  • Changes in precipitation pattern and extreme variability in weather pattern
Transition Risks
  • Introduction of new laws and regulations such as carbon tax, carbon tariff, CBAM
  • Increased compliance requirement
  • Exposure to legal liabilities
  • Substitution of existing products and services with lower emissions options
  • Increase in cost of raw materials
  • Increase in cost of energy
  • Uncertainty in market signals
  • Change of customer preferences towards favouring low-emission steel
  • Stigmatisation of sector
  • Increased stakeholder concern or negative stakeholder feedback
Opportunities
  • Improved access to capital with participation in sustainable financing
  • Lower embedded emissions by improving energy efficiency and utilisation of renewable energy in energy mix
  • Increased demand for lower emissions steel

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI, TCFD, UN Sustainable Development Goals, Bursa Malaysia’s Sustainability Reporting Guide, FTSE4GOOD Bursa Malaysia ESG Indicators

Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 37001, ISO 50001, MyHijau

Third-party Assurance: HLMG Group Internal Audit Department

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • 8 products certified with SIRIM Eco Labelling Scheme and MyHijau mark