Climate Change Data

Azure Power Global Limited

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019-04 to 2020-03, 2020-04 to 2021-03, 2021-12-31)

Reporting Period: 2019-04 to 2020-03

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:Net Carbon Neutral
Scope 1 Emissions:323 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:310 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:523 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:100%
Total Energy Consumption:10,337,302 GJ
Water Consumption:171,305 kl
Waste Generated:725,471 KG of broken modules
Carbon Intensity:Zero

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Diversity
  • Governance
  • Social License to Operate
  • Water & Waste Management
  • Employment
  • Materials & Procurements
  • Energy and Emissions
  • Business Growth
  • Innovation
  • Safety & Security Compliance

Environmental Achievements

  • Avoided 7.8 million tonnes of CO2 equivalents since inception
  • 40% reduction in water consumption per MWh generated in FY2020
  • Net carbon neutral company

Social Achievements

  • 16,040 man-hours of training during the reporting period
  • INR 36 million allocated for charity for 2019-2020
  • 21 smart classrooms installed in FY2019-20
  • 400+ streetlights for communities installed in FY2019-20
  • Skill development training offered to over 1,240 individuals in local villages during FY2019-20
  • Distributed food to more than 6,000 beneficiaries across five states during COVID-19
  • Commissioned manufacturing of over 100,000 masks and PPE

Governance Achievements

  • All projects comply with World Bank Equator Principles and IFC Performance Standards
  • Compliance with SEC, NYSE, SGX governance standards
  • Gender diversity at the Board level
  • 344 audits in FY2019-20, reported with no significant noncompliance

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Remain net carbon neutral
Medium-term Goals:
  • Reduce Scope 1 & 2 emissions per MWh generated by at least 30% over the next three years
  • Fully implement dry cleaning on all operating facilities by 2023
Short-term Goals:
  • Become water neutral by 2023
  • Recycle all waste modules by 2021
  • Zero fatalities
  • 5% annual reduction in lost time incidence (LTI) per million man-hours worked

Environmental Challenges

  • Customer concentration (large portion of contracted MWs committed to three offtakers)
  • Counterparty credit risk (PPAs customers may default)
  • Solar demand dependence on Indian government's ability to meet capacity targets
  • Exchange/Currency risk (exposure to Rupee depreciation)
  • Competition from other renewable and diversified IPPs
  • Project development challenges (securing land or financing)
  • Transmission infrastructure limitations in India
  • Debt burden and refinancing risk of a $500mn green bond maturing in 2022
Mitigation Strategies
  • Effective hedging strategies for interest rate and foreign exchange risks
  • Systematic approach to identify, measure, and manage risks
  • Synchronized decision-making, administrative, and control functions
  • Work from home policy and COVID-19 response team during pandemic
  • Partnerships with medical facilities and government-approved COVID testing centers
  • Dedicated CSR fund for COVID-19 community support

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: 341 internal and 3 external audits

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier code of conduct requiring compliance with anti-bribery, child labor, non-discrimination, and other policies
  • Preference for ISO accredited suppliers (35% have ISO 14001 certifications)
  • Detailed screening and vendor onboarding process including financial, technical, and reference checks

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core Option

Certifications: ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 27001

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Automated module cleaning robots

Awards & Recognition

  • Most Sustainable Solar Company by World Finance - Sustainability Awards 2020
  • Top 10 global renewable energy company for sustainability by Sustainalytics
  • AA rating for sustainability by MSCI
  • Best Employer Brand Awards 2019
  • Top Organizations with Innovative Practices ETNOW Industry Leadership Award 2019
  • National Excellence Award from the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) in 2016

Reporting Period: 2020-04 to 2021-03

Environmental Metrics

Total Carbon Emissions:14,395.92 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:1,464 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:182 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:12,749.87 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:229,801.80 kWh/year (non-renewable)
Water Consumption:230,716 KL/year
Waste Generated:649.8 tons (cumulative broken solar modules since 2010)
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Water Stewardship
  • Waste Management
  • Diversity and Inclusion
  • Occupational Health and Safety
  • Supply Chain Sustainability
  • Corporate Social Responsibility
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Achieved carbon neutrality since 2019
  • Reduced net water consumption from 122 L/MWh in 2017-18 to 49 L/MWh in 2020-21
  • Offset 28% of water consumption through rainwater harvesting
  • Recycled 600+ tons of broken solar modules
  • Planted 30,000 trees in Rajasthan

Social Achievements

  • Provided employment opportunities to 2500+ local community members
  • Upskilled 3,500+ beneficiaries from the local community
  • Distributed food packets and cooked food to more than 32,000 beneficiaries during COVID-19 pandemic
  • Supplied medical equipment (ventilators, oxygen concentrators, oximeters, PPE kits) to hospitals
  • Achieved 97% employee vaccination rate
  • Increased board diversity from 0% to 22%

Governance Achievements

  • Established a Sustainability committee of the board
  • Obtained ISO 45001 (Occupational Health and Safety) certification
  • Implemented an EV policy to transition to 100% EVs by 2030
  • Formulated an Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
  • Install 30 GW of renewable energy by 2030
  • 100% EV based transport system by 2030
  • Develop at least 1 RE based charging point at all plants by 2026
Short-term Goals:
  • Water neutral status by 2023
  • Implement robotic dry cleaning at all sites by 2023

Environmental Challenges

  • COVID-19 pandemic
  • Supplier data limitations on GHG emissions and other environmental metrics
  • Lack of government guidelines for solar panel recycling
Mitigation Strategies
  • Developed Azure SHIELD application for sustainability performance management
  • Implemented robotic dry cleaning to reduce water consumption
  • Developed concrete mix designs with curing compounds to reduce water use during construction
  • Engaging with suppliers to improve data reporting
  • Responsible disposal of accumulated broken solar modules

Supply Chain Management

Supplier Audits: E&S audits conducted before starting new procurement

Responsible Procurement
  • Supplier code of conduct
  • Preference for ISO accredited suppliers
  • ESG work assessment

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Growth in renewable energy sector

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option

Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO 27001

Third-party Assurance: TÜV India Private Limited

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal 7 (Affordable and clean energy)
  • Goal 6 (Clean water and sanitation)
  • Goal 8 (Decent work and economic growth)
  • Goal 13 (Climate action)
  • Goal 4 (Quality education)
  • Goal 1 (No poverty)
  • Goal 10 (Reduced inequalities)

Azure Power's initiatives contribute to these goals through renewable energy generation, community development programs, skill development initiatives, and environmental stewardship.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • Not disclosed

Awards & Recognition

  • Greentech Effective Safety Culture Award 2021
  • EQ -Rajasthan State Annual Solar Award 2020-21
  • CII Performance Excellence Awards 2020
  • Grow Care India OH&S Award 2021
  • Best Employer Brand Awards 2019
  • Top Organizations with Innovative Practices Award
  • ET NOW Industry Leadership Award 2019
  • National Excellence Award from MNRE 2016
  • Most Sustainable Company in the Solar Energy Industry -World Finance Magazine Sustainability Award 2020

Reporting Period: 2021-12-31

Environmental Metrics

Water Consumption:49 ltr/MWh (2020-21)
Waste Generated:>600 tons recycled (2021)

ESG Focus Areas

  • Water Neutrality
  • Carbon Neutrality
  • Waste Management
  • Biodiversity
  • Safety
  • Community Investment
  • Workforce Diversity
  • Governance

Environmental Achievements

  • Net water consumption reduced from 122 ltr/MWh (2017-18) to 49 ltr/MWh (2020-21). Aim to be net water neutral by 2023
  • Carbon neutral status maintained since 2019, retired UN Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) to offset Scope 1 and 2 emissions
  • Successfully recycled all broken and damaged modules accumulated in last 10 years (>600 tons) through government approved recyclers
  • Enhanced local biodiversity by planting 5,000 native tree species; committed to plant 50 tree saplings per MW in all future projects

Social Achievements

  • Zero Fatality /Lost time injury reported in the quarter. Safety score of 99% against target of 80%
  • All employees fully vaccinated for COVID
  • Majority of CSR projects completed, impacting 2000+ beneficiaries
  • Skill development of 640+ beneficiaries progressing successfully
  • Preparation for SA8000 certification audit completed

Governance Achievements

  • Sustainability Report for 2020-21 published. Third Party assurance by TUV India
  • Sustainability committee of the Board provides guidance to enhance sustainability of the company
  • All projects comply with World Bank Equator Principles. Comply with SEC, NYSE, SGX governance standards
  • Gender diverse Board
  • 240 internal SHES audits reported no significant noncompliance
  • ESG score improved from “Medium Risk” to “Low Risk”

Climate Goals & Targets

Short-term Goals:
  • Net water neutral by 2023

Environmental Challenges

  • Supply chain disruptions
  • COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns
  • Power curtailments by Indian state electricity authorities
  • GIB matter (impact on transmission lines)
Mitigation Strategies
  • Phase-wise delivery of projects to mitigate supply chain and cost pressure issues
  • Refinancing projects with interest rate savings
  • MNRE application for modification of GIB order
  • Applications filed by Industry Associations to exclude Potential Area from the ambit of the order

Supply Chain Management

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities