Azure Power Global Limited
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019-04 to 2020-03, 2020-04 to 2021-03, 2021-12-31)
Reporting Period: 2019-04 to 2020-03
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:Net Carbon Neutral
Scope 1 Emissions:323 tCO2e
Scope 2 Emissions:310 tCO2e
Scope 3 Emissions:523 tCO2e
Renewable Energy Share:100%
Total Energy Consumption:10,337,302 GJ
Water Consumption:171,305 kl
Waste Generated:725,471 KG of broken modules
Carbon Intensity:Zero
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Diversity
- Governance
- Social License to Operate
- Water & Waste Management
- Employment
- Materials & Procurements
- Energy and Emissions
- Business Growth
- Innovation
- Safety & Security Compliance
Environmental Achievements
- Avoided 7.8 million tonnes of CO2 equivalents since inception
- 40% reduction in water consumption per MWh generated in FY2020
- Net carbon neutral company
Social Achievements
- 16,040 man-hours of training during the reporting period
- INR 36 million allocated for charity for 2019-2020
- 21 smart classrooms installed in FY2019-20
- 400+ streetlights for communities installed in FY2019-20
- Skill development training offered to over 1,240 individuals in local villages during FY2019-20
- Distributed food to more than 6,000 beneficiaries across five states during COVID-19
- Commissioned manufacturing of over 100,000 masks and PPE
Governance Achievements
- All projects comply with World Bank Equator Principles and IFC Performance Standards
- Compliance with SEC, NYSE, SGX governance standards
- Gender diversity at the Board level
- 344 audits in FY2019-20, reported with no significant noncompliance
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Remain net carbon neutral
Medium-term Goals:
- Reduce Scope 1 & 2 emissions per MWh generated by at least 30% over the next three years
- Fully implement dry cleaning on all operating facilities by 2023
Short-term Goals:
- Become water neutral by 2023
- Recycle all waste modules by 2021
- Zero fatalities
- 5% annual reduction in lost time incidence (LTI) per million man-hours worked
Environmental Challenges
- Customer concentration (large portion of contracted MWs committed to three offtakers)
- Counterparty credit risk (PPAs customers may default)
- Solar demand dependence on Indian government's ability to meet capacity targets
- Exchange/Currency risk (exposure to Rupee depreciation)
- Competition from other renewable and diversified IPPs
- Project development challenges (securing land or financing)
- Transmission infrastructure limitations in India
- Debt burden and refinancing risk of a $500mn green bond maturing in 2022
Mitigation Strategies
- Effective hedging strategies for interest rate and foreign exchange risks
- Systematic approach to identify, measure, and manage risks
- Synchronized decision-making, administrative, and control functions
- Work from home policy and COVID-19 response team during pandemic
- Partnerships with medical facilities and government-approved COVID testing centers
- Dedicated CSR fund for COVID-19 community support
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: 341 internal and 3 external audits
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier code of conduct requiring compliance with anti-bribery, child labor, non-discrimination, and other policies
- Preference for ISO accredited suppliers (35% have ISO 14001 certifications)
- Detailed screening and vendor onboarding process including financial, technical, and reference checks
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core Option
Certifications: ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 27001
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Automated module cleaning robots
Awards & Recognition
- Most Sustainable Solar Company by World Finance - Sustainability Awards 2020
- Top 10 global renewable energy company for sustainability by Sustainalytics
- AA rating for sustainability by MSCI
- Best Employer Brand Awards 2019
- Top Organizations with Innovative Practices ETNOW Industry Leadership Award 2019
- National Excellence Award from the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) in 2016
Reporting Period: 2020-04 to 2021-03
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:14,395.92 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:1,464 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:182 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:12,749.87 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:229,801.80 kWh/year (non-renewable)
Water Consumption:230,716 KL/year
Waste Generated:649.8 tons (cumulative broken solar modules since 2010)
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Water Stewardship
- Waste Management
- Diversity and Inclusion
- Occupational Health and Safety
- Supply Chain Sustainability
- Corporate Social Responsibility
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Achieved carbon neutrality since 2019
- Reduced net water consumption from 122 L/MWh in 2017-18 to 49 L/MWh in 2020-21
- Offset 28% of water consumption through rainwater harvesting
- Recycled 600+ tons of broken solar modules
- Planted 30,000 trees in Rajasthan
Social Achievements
- Provided employment opportunities to 2500+ local community members
- Upskilled 3,500+ beneficiaries from the local community
- Distributed food packets and cooked food to more than 32,000 beneficiaries during COVID-19 pandemic
- Supplied medical equipment (ventilators, oxygen concentrators, oximeters, PPE kits) to hospitals
- Achieved 97% employee vaccination rate
- Increased board diversity from 0% to 22%
Governance Achievements
- Established a Sustainability committee of the board
- Obtained ISO 45001 (Occupational Health and Safety) certification
- Implemented an EV policy to transition to 100% EVs by 2030
- Formulated an Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Install 30 GW of renewable energy by 2030
- 100% EV based transport system by 2030
- Develop at least 1 RE based charging point at all plants by 2026
Short-term Goals:
- Water neutral status by 2023
- Implement robotic dry cleaning at all sites by 2023
Environmental Challenges
- COVID-19 pandemic
- Supplier data limitations on GHG emissions and other environmental metrics
- Lack of government guidelines for solar panel recycling
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed Azure SHIELD application for sustainability performance management
- Implemented robotic dry cleaning to reduce water consumption
- Developed concrete mix designs with curing compounds to reduce water use during construction
- Engaging with suppliers to improve data reporting
- Responsible disposal of accumulated broken solar modules
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: E&S audits conducted before starting new procurement
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier code of conduct
- Preference for ISO accredited suppliers
- ESG work assessment
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather conditions
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Growth in renewable energy sector
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO 27001
Third-party Assurance: TÜV India Private Limited
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7 (Affordable and clean energy)
- Goal 6 (Clean water and sanitation)
- Goal 8 (Decent work and economic growth)
- Goal 13 (Climate action)
- Goal 4 (Quality education)
- Goal 1 (No poverty)
- Goal 10 (Reduced inequalities)
Azure Power's initiatives contribute to these goals through renewable energy generation, community development programs, skill development initiatives, and environmental stewardship.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Greentech Effective Safety Culture Award 2021
- EQ -Rajasthan State Annual Solar Award 2020-21
- CII Performance Excellence Awards 2020
- Grow Care India OH&S Award 2021
- Best Employer Brand Awards 2019
- Top Organizations with Innovative Practices Award
- ET NOW Industry Leadership Award 2019
- National Excellence Award from MNRE 2016
- Most Sustainable Company in the Solar Energy Industry -World Finance Magazine Sustainability Award 2020
Reporting Period: 2021-12-31
Environmental Metrics
Water Consumption:49 ltr/MWh (2020-21)
Waste Generated:>600 tons recycled (2021)
ESG Focus Areas
- Water Neutrality
- Carbon Neutrality
- Waste Management
- Biodiversity
- Safety
- Community Investment
- Workforce Diversity
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Net water consumption reduced from 122 ltr/MWh (2017-18) to 49 ltr/MWh (2020-21). Aim to be net water neutral by 2023
- Carbon neutral status maintained since 2019, retired UN Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) to offset Scope 1 and 2 emissions
- Successfully recycled all broken and damaged modules accumulated in last 10 years (>600 tons) through government approved recyclers
- Enhanced local biodiversity by planting 5,000 native tree species; committed to plant 50 tree saplings per MW in all future projects
Social Achievements
- Zero Fatality /Lost time injury reported in the quarter. Safety score of 99% against target of 80%
- All employees fully vaccinated for COVID
- Majority of CSR projects completed, impacting 2000+ beneficiaries
- Skill development of 640+ beneficiaries progressing successfully
- Preparation for SA8000 certification audit completed
Governance Achievements
- Sustainability Report for 2020-21 published. Third Party assurance by TUV India
- Sustainability committee of the Board provides guidance to enhance sustainability of the company
- All projects comply with World Bank Equator Principles. Comply with SEC, NYSE, SGX governance standards
- Gender diverse Board
- 240 internal SHES audits reported no significant noncompliance
- ESG score improved from “Medium Risk” to “Low Risk”
Climate Goals & Targets
Short-term Goals:
- Net water neutral by 2023
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions
- COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns
- Power curtailments by Indian state electricity authorities
- GIB matter (impact on transmission lines)
Mitigation Strategies
- Phase-wise delivery of projects to mitigate supply chain and cost pressure issues
- Refinancing projects with interest rate savings
- MNRE application for modification of GIB order
- Applications filed by Industry Associations to exclude Potential Area from the ambit of the order