American Electric Power
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2021)
Reporting Period: 2021
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:50,790,329 tCO2e (2021)
Scope 1 Emissions:56,401,080 tCO2e (2021)
Renewable Energy Share:20% (2021)
Total Energy Consumption:104,334,588 MWh (2021)
Water Consumption:1,560,629 million gallons (2021)
Waste Generated:3,439,697 tons (CCPs) (2021)
ESG Focus Areas
- Decarbonization
- Just Transition
- Grid Modernization
- Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
- Customer Access & Affordability
- Supply Chain Management
- Safety & Health
- Environmental Justice
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon emissions by 70% from 2000 levels by the end of 2021.
- 20% of generation portfolio is now renewables.
- Retired or sold more than 13,700 MW of coal-fueled generation from 2011 through 2021.
- 1,484 MW North Central Energy Facilities (wind) completed in March 2022.
- Reduced annual emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) by approximately 98% and 95%, respectively, since 1990.
- Reduced annual mercury emissions by approximately 97% since 2001.
Social Achievements
- 75% of Pirkey Plant employees found new jobs within one year of retirement announcement.
- Partnered with Just Transition Fund to support Pirkey Plant community transition.
- $35.1 million in contributions and grants to nonprofit organizations in 2021.
- Launched Delivering on the Dream: Social and Racial Justice grant program ($5 million over five years).
- Exceeded supplier diversity goal in 2021.
Governance Achievements
- Most diverse board in history with 33% women and 25% minorities.
- Sara Martinez Tucker elected as the first woman Lead Director.
- Updated Principles of Business Conduct and implemented a new anti-corruption policy.
- Published a new Human Rights Policy in May 2022.
- Adopted a new environmental and social justice policy effective January 1, 2022.
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 (scopes 1 and 2).
Medium-term Goals:
- Shift generation portfolio to more than 50% renewable resources by 2030.
- Add approximately 16 gigawatts of new renewable energy by 2030.
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce CO2 emissions 80% by 2030 (from 2005 baseline).
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions due to global pandemic and rising demand.
- Economic impact of retiring coal plants (job losses, tax base reduction).
- Extreme weather events impacting grid reliability and resilience.
- Cyber and physical security threats to the power grid.
- Shortage of skilled labor, particularly line mechanics.
Mitigation Strategies
- Diversifying and expanding sources of supply for critical materials.
- Implementing a Just Transition strategy to support affected communities and employees.
- Investing in grid modernization to enhance reliability and resilience.
- Implementing a multi-level security governance structure and Defense in Depth strategy.
- Workforce development initiatives to address skilled labor shortages, including a pathway for women.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Supplier Diversity Program
- Participation in EcoVadis and EUISSCA
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather events (flooding, wildfires, drought)
- Increased precipitation impacting substations
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
- Economic impacts of coal plant retirements
Opportunities
- Growth of renewable energy
- Grid modernization investments
- Development of energy storage technologies
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards: Core option, SASB framework, TCFD recommendations
Certifications: EcoVadis Silver Rating (2022)
Third-party Assurance: AEP Audit Services (limited review)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- Goal 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure)
- Goal 13 (Climate Action)
AEP's initiatives contribute to these goals through renewable energy development, grid modernization, and decarbonization efforts.
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Smart grid technologies
- Energy storage systems
- Renewable energy projects
Awards & Recognition
- Gallup Exceptional Workplace Award (2022)
- JUST 100 2022 list
- EPRI Technology Transfer Awards
- ENERGY STAR® Partner of the Year awards
- Edison Electric Institute Advocacy Excellence Award