Climate Change Data

International Energy Agency (IEA)

Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2023)

Reporting Period: 2023

Environmental Metrics

ESG Focus Areas

  • Climate Change
  • Energy Security
  • Sustainable Development

Environmental Achievements

  • Developed the Global Energy and Climate (GEC) Model, a tool for generating detailed long-term scenarios for energy transitions and climate goals.
  • Updated the Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario (NZE Scenario) to reflect changes in energy policies, technologies, markets, and supply chains.
  • Improved estimates of methane emissions from fossil fuel supply using satellite data and other sources.

Social Achievements

  • Expanded regional coverage of the GEC Model to include more countries.
  • Enhanced analysis of behavioral changes featuring in announced climate pledges.
  • Improved modelling of energy access, including access to electricity and clean cooking.

Governance Achievements

  • Incorporated industry action, including manufacturing capacity for clean energy technologies, into the Stated Policies Scenario (STEPS).
  • Enhanced the granularity of government energy spending data.
  • Close collaboration with colleagues in the international modelling community.

Climate Goals & Targets

Long-term Goals:
  • Achieve net zero CO2 emissions from the energy sector by 2050 (NZE Scenario).
Medium-term Goals:
  • Show how close current pledges get the world to limiting global warming to 1.5°C (APS).
Short-term Goals:
  • Achieve universal access to modern energy services by 2030 (SDG 7.1).

Environmental Challenges

  • Uncertainty in technology breakthroughs.
  • Volatility in commodity markets.
  • Challenges in achieving global cooperation on climate action.
  • Data limitations and exclusions.
Mitigation Strategies
  • Use of a hybrid modelling approach combining simulation and optimisation.
  • Iterative modelling to balance supply and demand.
  • Detailed technology tracking and cost projections.
  • Incorporation of policy constraints and market dynamics.
  • Collaboration with other institutions and experts.

Supply Chain Management

Responsible Procurement
  • Collaboration with suppliers and industry groups

Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities

Physical Risks
  • Extreme weather events
Transition Risks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Market shifts
Opportunities
  • Development of clean energy technologies

Reporting Standards

Frameworks Used: null

Certifications: null

Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 7 (Affordable and clean energy)
  • SDG 13 (Climate action)

The GEC Model supports analysis of pathways to achieve these goals.

Sustainable Products & Innovation

  • GEC Model

Awards & Recognition

  • Not disclosed