Frontier Economics Ltd
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2019, 2020, 2022)
Reporting Period: 2019
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 1 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 2 Emissions:Not disclosed
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:Not disclosed
Total Energy Consumption:114 GWh/year (radio broadcasting)
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed
ESG Focus Areas
- Not disclosed
Environmental Achievements
- Emissions reductions enabled by mobile services (quantified data not provided in report)
- Pledges by UK MNOs to reduce carbon emissions (details in Annex B)
- Pledges by UK broadcasters to reduce carbon emissions (details in Annex B)
Social Achievements
- Broadcasting services contribute to education, health, and social cohesion (qualitative data only)
- Mobile services improve social cohesion, inclusion, and well-being (qualitative data only)
- Not disclosed
Governance Achievements
- Not disclosed
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Environmental Challenges
- Spectrum congestion in various bands (mobile, Wi-Fi, PMSE)
- Slow and inefficient spectrum sharing processes
- Concerns over prioritisation of mobile sector in spectrum reassignment
- Declining profitability in mobile sector affecting investment
- Need for international harmonisation of spectrum
Mitigation Strategies
- Introduction of spectrum sharing schemes (Local Access and Shared Access licences)
- Ofcom's plans for more automated spectrum sharing solutions
- Ofcom's cost-benefit analysis for spectrum reassignment
- Shared Rural Network programme to improve rural coverage
- Ofcom's engagement with international harmonisation bodies
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Not disclosed
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Null
Certifications: Null
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- Not disclosed
Reporting Period: 2020
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
- Energy Transition
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Climate neutrality by 2050
Environmental Challenges
- Fragmented and inconsistent policy landscape for gas decarbonisation.
- Policy gaps and overlaps undermining effectiveness and efficiency.
- Incomplete coverage of EU ETS leading to inefficient abatement.
- Overlapping policies leading to inefficient abatement.
- Incomplete coverage of RED II leading to inefficient low-carbon gas investment.
- Lack of coordination of low-carbon gas support policies across Member States.
- Insufficient harmonisation of energy taxes.
- Unclear policy objectives.
- Wholesale market design not always internalizing system impacts.
- Structure of levies and tariffs distorting the playing field.
- Potential biases of network operators increasing energy supply costs.
Mitigation Strategies
- Set clear decarbonisation targets and clarify the role of markets and incentives.
- Implement a harmonised EU-wide carbon pricing scheme.
- Harmonise national carbon pricing schemes and merge with EU scheme.
- Use market-based support mechanisms for low-carbon gas production.
- Develop a scheme to certify greenhouse gas content of gases.
- Avoid regulated company involvement in installations unless clearly justified.
- Develop regulatory and institutional measures to optimise network infrastructure.
- Ensure market participants face signals reflecting system impacts.
- Promote research and development in low-carbon gas technologies.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Period: 2022
Environmental Metrics
ESG Focus Areas
- Climate Change
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Carbon leakage from UK aviation carbon pricing policies
- Competitive disadvantage for UK airlines and airports due to carbon pricing
Mitigation Strategies
- Refining the UK Emissions Trading Scheme (UK ETS) aviation free allocation methodology
- Considering other shielding mechanisms like CBAMs and product standards