United Natural Foods, Inc.
Climate Impact & Sustainability Data (2009-2010, 2010-2011, 2011-2012, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2020-08 to 2021-07)
Reporting Period: 2009-2010
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:133,252 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:33,115 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:3%
Water Consumption:38,000,000 gallons/year
ESG Focus Areas
- Renewable Energy
- Energy Conservation
- Emissions Reductions
- Water Conservation
- Waste Reduction
- Sustainable Design
- Community Engagement
- Humanitarian Aid
Environmental Achievements
- Opened LEED® Gold certified facility in York, PA, consuming only 16% more electricity than a smaller, older facility despite being 175% larger.
- Installed solar photovoltaic arrays in Rocklin, CA; Dayville, CT; and Providence, RI, generating renewable energy and reducing CO2 emissions.
- Reduced energy consumption through daylight sensors, motion-activated lighting, and IT data center consolidation.
- Achieved a 3% renewable energy share in 2009.
- Reduced water consumption in LEED-certified buildings (Ridgefield, WA and York, PA) compared to similar facilities.
- Implemented a company-wide ink cartridge recycling program.
- Reduced water consumption by over 40% in Ridgefield, WA and York, PA distribution centers.
- Reduced energy consumption by almost 30% in Ridgefield, WA and over 25% in York, PA compared to similar buildings.
- Chesterfield, NH distribution center awarded Energy Star rating for energy efficiency.
Social Achievements
- Launched a national Hybrid Vehicle Incentive Program, contributing $3,000 towards hybrid vehicle purchases for associates.
- Established Helping Hands Committees in all facilities to support community activities.
- Raised $37,000 for the American Cancer Society through participation in Relay for Life.
- Distributed Vitamin A supplements to children in the Dominican Republic through Vitamin Angels.
- Funded a well in Anse-a-Pitre, Haiti, providing access to clean drinking water.
- Funded a Kids Backpack Program in Mississippi, providing food for children on weekends and vacations.
- Donated $6.5 million (wholesale) in product to fight hunger.
Governance Achievements
- Relocated corporate headquarters to a LEED® Silver-certified building in Providence, RI, part of an urban brownfield revitalization project.
- Joined the EPA Climate Leaders Program, committing to greenhouse gas emissions inventory, reduction goals, and annual reporting.
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
- Improving water conservation across all facilities.
- Establishing a nationalized waste reduction program.
Mitigation Strategies
- Joined EPA Climate Leaders Program to set reduction goals and track progress.
- Established metrics to compare water consumption across facilities and plan for future improvements.
- Investigating creative waste solutions and working to establish a nationalized partner for waste reduction.
Supply Chain Management
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Period: 2010-2011
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:132,996 tCO2e/year
Scope 1 Emissions:96,113 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:36,883 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:37.61%
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Not disclosed
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental Sustainability
- Social Responsibility
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced greenhouse gas emissions to 132,996 MT CO2e in 2010 (compared to 133,252 MT CO2e in 2009).
- Avoided 4,190 metric tons of CO2 through green power purchases.
- Reduced route miles and increased fuel efficiency.
- Opened a fourth LEED® certified facility in Lancaster, Texas.
- Reduced carbon emissions by nearly 132 metric tons annually in Sarasota through hydrogen fuel cell lift trucks.
- York, PA distribution center earned ENERGY STAR designation, reducing energy consumption by 63%.
- Lancaster, TX distribution center achieved LEED® certification, reducing energy consumption by almost 30%.
Social Achievements
- National partnership with Feeding America, donating over $5.2 million (wholesale) in product.
- Associate volunteer days resulting in significant community contributions (e.g., International Coastal Cleanup, Habitat for Humanity).
- Company-wide support for various charities (e.g., American Cancer Society, Make-A-Wish Foundation).
- Increased associate discount on co-op benefits to encourage healthier eating.
Governance Achievements
- Established national energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions reduction strategies using Hara Environmental and Energy Management software.
- Participation in EPA's Green Power Partnership and SmartWay Transportation Program.
- Submission of GHG inventory to the EPA Climate Leaders Program (later transitioned to Carbon Disclosure Project).
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Short-term Goals:
- Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 5% in 5 years (from 2009 levels).
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain disruptions (implied by the need for alternative sourcing strategies).
Mitigation Strategies
- Developed alternative sourcing strategies (implied).
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Strict standards for natural protein suppliers (antibiotic-free, no growth hormones, etc.).
- Fair Trade products.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: Null
Certifications: LEED, ENERGY STAR
Third-party Assurance: EPA contracted 3rd party service
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Natural protein products with sustainable sourcing and packaging.
Awards & Recognition
- Roadnet / PeopleNet Roadie Award
Reporting Period: 2011-2012
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:133,957 mtCO2e (2011)
Renewable Energy Share:27%
Total Energy Consumption:2.5 million kWh (from solar panels)
Waste Generated:2500 tons of cardboard (recycled)
ESG Focus Areas
- Environmental Sustainability
- Social Responsibility
- Philanthropy
- Governance
Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon dioxide emissions (stabilized despite growth, due to initiatives like reduced driver idle time and increased MPG)
- 27% of total electricity from Green-e Certified sources
- Renewable energy from solar panels equivalent to 205 homes off the grid
- Recycled 2500 tons of cardboard, saving 115,000 gallons of oil
- Increased fuel economy by 4.4% year over year, reducing fuel consumption by 320,000 gallons
- Reduced miles per route from 418 to 400
- Installed APUs in sleeper tractors to reduce idling
- Implemented sustainable design elements in facilities (e.g., solar panels, CNG trucks, LEED certifications)
Social Achievements
- Partnered with Vitamin Angels to provide vitamins to expectant mothers and children in developing countries
- Created the UNFI Foundation to support organic sustainable agriculture and healthy food choices
- Supported Fair Trade initiatives for banana growers in Ecuador and Peru
- Donated 20 laptops to quinoa farmers in Bolivia
- Participated in Clifbar's “In Good Company” program to build a home for a family on the Hopi Reservation
- Partnered with Feeding America to provide millions of pounds of food to member agencies
- Donated over $4 million in food and monetary donations
- Provided nutritional supplements and food for over 1,000 seniors
- Donated over 490,000 pounds of food in North Texas
- Volunteered 3,724 hours for local charitable projects
Governance Achievements
- Integrated corporate social responsibility and sustainability into business platforms
- Focused on accountability, transparency, and engagement
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing carbon dioxide emissions from business operations
- Supporting sustainable agriculture and fair trade practices
- Addressing hunger in America
- Providing access to nutritious food for at-risk populations
Mitigation Strategies
- Investing in Green-e Certified projects, community wind projects, and low impact hydrogen projects
- Partnering with Bonneville Environmental Foundation to purchase renewable energy credits
- Implementing initiatives to reduce driver idle time and increase MPG
- Investing in training and education in routing and on-board technologies
- Installing APUs in sleeper tractors
- Implementing sustainable design elements in facilities
- Supporting various organizations that promote sustainable agriculture, fair trade, and organic farming practices
- Partnering with Feeding America and other organizations to fight hunger
- Creating the UNFI Foundation to support various initiatives
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Supporting Fair Trade suppliers
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Period: 2013
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:121,262 tCO2e/year
Renewable Energy Share:51.74% (2012)
ESG Focus Areas
- Sustainability
- Biodiversity
- Community
- Research and Education
- Hunger/Nutrition Education
Environmental Achievements
- Installation of solar panel arrays, among the largest in their respective states, avoiding thousands of tons of greenhouse gas emissions.
- Reduced CO2 emissions by 5% in 5 years (goal set in 2010).
- Avoided 98,519 gallons of diesel fuel through increased fuel efficiency.
- Avoided 312,000 miles per year and 47,416 diesel fuel gallons due to rerouting project in Moreno Valley, CA.
- Avoided 17,366 metric tons of CO2e through the use of rail instead of trucks for inbound loads.
- 51.74% of electricity for US facilities came from green power in 2012 (up from 23.76% in 2011).
- Multiple LEED® certified buildings and pursuing LEED® certification on several new projects.
Social Achievements
- Food donations totaling $7,838,677.
- More than 100 UNFI associates participated in 8 Habitat for Humanity projects, contributing 720 volunteer hours.
- First annual charity golf tournament raised $80,000 for Capital City Community Centers.
- Associates contributed more than 5,000 hours of community service.
- Supported Farmer Veteran Coalition, providing training and education to veterans starting organic farms.
- Partnered with In Good Company for wetland restoration efforts.
- Revamped greenhouses at Ralph Bunche High School in West Oakland, increasing capacity by 63% and supplying 25,000 pounds of fresh produce to 170 families.
- Supported Growing Great, a nutritional education organization reaching over 30,170 students.
Governance Achievements
- Participated in the CDP Climate Change questionnaire, receiving a score of 70 out of 100 on disclosure completeness and a C for performance.
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing carbon footprint
- Water risk in supplier locations
Mitigation Strategies
- Installation of Eco-Flaps, Roadnet software, PeopleNet technology for route optimization and efficient driving.
- Water risk assessment to identify and mitigate risks in susceptible growing areas; working with suppliers to scale production according to water availability and strict regulations; cultivating long-term relationships with suppliers to shift buying to growers in lower-risk areas or to other commodities.
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Working with suppliers who scale production according to water availability and strict regulations within their areas.
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Period: 2015
Environmental Metrics
Total Energy Consumption:73,961,692 kWh/year
ESG Focus Areas
- Philanthropy
- Sustainability
- Volunteerism
- Food Donation
- Green Building
- Fleet Efficiency
- Recycling
- Renewable Energy
- Product Integrity (Organic, Non-GMO, Fair Trade)
Environmental Achievements
- 2.1% year-over-year improvement in fleet fuel efficiency
- 25% year-over-year improvement in diversion from landfills
- 17,390 tons recycled or diverted from landfills
- 6% year-over-year reduction in electricity usage intensity
- 4 million kWh of renewable energy generated by solar arrays
- Avoided 2,785 metric tons of CO2 through solar energy
- 67% of operational waste diverted from landfill
- Avoided 30,608 metric tons of CO2e by using rail instead of trucks for inbound loads
Social Achievements
- 13,600 volunteer hours donated by associates
- $294,618 donated to nonprofits
- 12,305,200 pounds of food donated
- $97,478 donated by associates through payroll deductions
- $126,596 donated by associates to UNFI Associate Relief Fund
Governance Achievements
- Increased the total number of organic SKUs sold by 16%
- Shipped 21% more units of organic products compared to 13% overall growth
- Sales dollars grew by 27% for organic compared to 20% overall
Climate Goals & Targets
Environmental Challenges
- Reducing the environmental impact of the fleet (largest source of emissions)
- Waste reduction
- Increasing organic product sales
Mitigation Strategies
- Improving fleet fuel efficiency
- Investing in renewable energy (solar panels)
- Improving recycling rates
- Using rail for inbound logistics
- Incentivizing associates to purchase hybrid vehicles
- Increasing organic product offerings
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Supporting organic and Fair Trade products
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Reporting Period: 2017
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:130,345 tCO2e/year (Scope 1 & 2)
Scope 1 Emissions:45,519 tCO2e/year
Scope 2 Emissions:84,826 tCO2e/year
Scope 3 Emissions:Not disclosed
Renewable Energy Share:25% (from electricity supplier contracts)
Total Energy Consumption:Not disclosed
Water Consumption:Not disclosed
Waste Generated:Not disclosed
Carbon Intensity:Decreasing year-over-year
ESG Focus Areas
- Sustainability
- Environment
- Associates
- Communities
- Customers
- Climate Change
- Waste Reduction
- Transportation
- Animal Welfare
- Food Safety
- Community Engagement
- Diversity & Inclusion
- Employee Well-being
- Workplace Safety
Environmental Achievements
- 2.5% reduction in absolute CO2 emissions
- 81% of waste diverted from landfill
- Installation of new 792 kW solar array in Gilroy, CA
- 712,000 MWh generated in on-site renewable energy
Social Achievements
- 10 million meals donated through Feeding America’s network of food banks
- Launched Women’s Leadership Network
- $553,107 donated to nonprofits in 18 U.S. states
- 8,880 hours volunteered by Helping Hands Committees
- $120,000 donated by our Helping Hands Committees to local non-profits
- New Adoption and Maternity Leave Policies announced
- 73.6% associate participation rate in the 2017 Wellness Program
Governance Achievements
- Formed Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Steering Committee
- 50% of independent Board of Directors members are female
- UNFI was recognized as a 2020 Women on Boards Winning Company
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Not disclosed
Medium-term Goals:
- All newly acquired businesses and remaining UNFI DCs SQF certified by 2019
- All UNFI poultry and egg suppliers meet Global Animal Partnership (GAP) guidelines by 2024
Short-term Goals:
- Achieve 7.5 MPG by July 2018
Environmental Challenges
- Transportation systems upgrades and integration of new business units resulted in a decrease of 0.13 MPG in fuel efficiency.
Mitigation Strategies
- Investing in fleet efficiency through cycling, software improvements, automatic transmissions, and refrigeration unit upgrades.
Supply Chain Management
Supplier Audits: Not disclosed
Responsible Procurement
- Expectation of suppliers to meet internationally accepted “Five Freedoms” for animals
- 98% of eggs distributed are cage-free
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Not disclosed
Transition Risks
- Not disclosed
Opportunities
- Not disclosed
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI Standards
Certifications: SQF (Safe Quality Foods) certification in 88% of distribution centers
Third-party Assurance: Not disclosed
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Not disclosed
Not disclosed
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Not disclosed
Awards & Recognition
- 2017 Food Logistics’ Top Green Providers list
Reporting Period: 2020-08 to 2021-07
Environmental Metrics
Total Carbon Emissions:21,006,058 tCO2e/year (FY2020)
Scope 1 Emissions:418,361 tCO2e/year (FY2020)
Scope 2 Emissions:257,110 tCO2e/year (FY2020)
Scope 3 Emissions:21,006,058 tCO2e/year (FY2020)
Renewable Energy Share:1% of total energy use
Total Energy Consumption:757,088 MWh/year
Waste Generated:49,020 tons/year
ESG Focus Areas
- Governance
- Responsible Procurement
- Community Development
- Climate Action
- Waste Reduction
- Associate Safety & Well-Being
- Diversity & Inclusion
- Energy Efficiency
- Customer Health & Safety
Environmental Achievements
- 3% reduction in combined scope 1 and 2 emissions against FY19 baseline
- 2% reduction in energy consumption year-over-year
- 28% reduction in energy intensity in distribution centers (8.95 MWh/$M from 12.25 MWh/$M)
- 48% of waste diverted from landfill (increased to 58% due to improved tracking)
- 8,813 tons of food waste sent to landfill/incineration (reduction from 11,921 tons in 2019)
- Added 53 solar-powered electric trailers to the fleet in California
Social Achievements
- Launched a new ‘Missions’ platform to engage associates in ESG issues
- Revamped supplier diversity program
- Launched four new associate-led Belonging & Innovation Groups (BIGs)
- Added 16 hours of paid time for associates to engage in D&I activities
- 54,878,802 lbs of food donated
- Received the 2021 Community Uplift Award for the CUB Foods Northside Community Center
Governance Achievements
- Created an Executive Steering Committee to oversee ESG programs
- Added 2 new goals related to Diversity & Inclusion
- 94% of associates completed Code of Conduct training
- Received a “B” score on 2021 CDP Climate Change response
Climate Goals & Targets
Long-term Goals:
- Donate 250 million pounds of food by 2030
Medium-term Goals:
- Reduce energy intensity in distribution centers by 30% by 2030
- Promote soil health through regenerative and organic practices on 1 million acres by 2030
- Reduce food waste from distribution centers by 50% by 2030
- Achieve zero waste to landfills from distribution centers by 2030
- Log 200,000 associate volunteer hours by 2030
Short-term Goals:
- Increase annual diverse spend to 3% by end of FY2023
- Fill 50% of management roles with associates from underrepresented groups by 2023
- Source 20% of electricity from renewable sources by 2023
- Achieve SQF certification at all distribution centers by 2025
- Strive for “Green” Ecolab Retail audit rating at all retail stores by 2025
Environmental Challenges
- Supply chain issues
- Labor shortages
- Racial justice reckoning
- Growing number of natural disasters
- COVID-19 pandemic
- Lower than hoped waste diversion rate (due to better tracking)
- Difficulty in calculating Scope 3 emissions
- Food waste
- Labor shortages impacting turnover and retention
Mitigation Strategies
- Holistic view of value chain
- Elevated diversity and inclusion efforts
- Investment in climate-smart technology (solar-powered trailers)
- Improved tracking systems for waste
- Development of a Climate Action Guide for Business
- Pursuing science-based targets
- Strengthening management methods
- Engaging with value chain partners
- Increased distribution center associate wages
- Implementation of new incentives, daily pay, enhanced health benefits, and select time programs
Supply Chain Management
Responsible Procurement
- Supplier and Vendor Code of Conduct
- Use of 142 standards and 52 third-party certifications to evaluate suppliers
- Revamped supplier diversity program
Climate-Related Risks & Opportunities
Physical Risks
- Extreme weather
- Droughts
- Melting glaciers
Transition Risks
- Regulatory changes
- Market shifts
Opportunities
- Development of energy-efficient products
- Investment in zero-emission technologies
Reporting Standards
Frameworks Used: GRI, SASB, TCFD, UN SDGs
Certifications: LEED, SQF, Ecolab
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
- Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
- Goal 13 (Climate Action)
Initiatives contribute to these goals through energy efficiency, waste reduction, and emissions reduction efforts
Sustainable Products & Innovation
- Solar-powered electric trailers
Awards & Recognition
- 2021 Community Uplift Award
- 2020 Golden Bridge Business and Innovation Awards (Gold winner)